Uma kuvela izimpawu ezihlobene ne-Covid-19, asikho isidingo sokubiza u-15 ngokushesha. Kukuphi lapho kufanele ushayele i-Samu 15 noma udokotela? Ukukhathazeka nini 

I-SAMU ibhekana kanjani ne-Covid-19?

Njengamanje, nobhubhane lwe I-Covid-19, izintambo zocingo ze I-SAMU (Isevisi ye-medical aid ephuthumayo) baminyene. Ngakho-ke akudingekile shayela i-15 ngezimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane noma umkhuhlane, ngisho noma lezi kuyizimpawu zokuqala ze-Covid-19. Ngempela, i I-SAMU akakaze abhekane nenani elingaka lezingcingo zansuku zonke, selokhu kwaqala lolu bhubhane ekupheleni kuka-2019. I-SAMU, abafundi bezokwelapha noma izicishamlilo, ngokuzithandela. Odokotela bezimo eziphuthumayo bathatha isikhathi sokuhlukanisa phakathi kwezimpawu zomkhuhlane kanye ne-coronavirus, okungelula. Abantu ababiza i 15 bayagula ngempela, kodwa kwabaningi lokhu akudingi ukunakekelwa okuphuthumayo. 

Ungashayela nini i-SAMU ngo-15?

Njengezibhedlela nezinkonzo eziphuthumayo, izintambo zocingo ze I-SAMU zigcwele. Kudingekile shayela i-15 kuphela uma kwenzeka izimpawu ezinzima, okungukuthi lapho ubunzima bokuqala bokuphefumula (dyspnea) kwenzeka, njengokuphelelwa umoya noma ukuminyanisa. i I-SAMU izonquma indlela yokunakekela isiguli, ikakhulukazi uma kudingekile ukumyisa ngokushesha esibhedlela esidlulisela isiguli emnyangweni. 

Kuze kube manje, ngoMeyi 28, 2021, izimo zokubiza umhlaka-15 ziyefana nasekuqaleni kwalolu bhubhane, noma ngabe izibhedlela eziningi ezifundeni ezithile zaseFrance azisagcwele.

Yiziphi izimpawu zokuqala ze-Covid-19?

The izimpawu zokuqala ze-Covid-19 ukukhwehlela, ubuhlungu bomzimba, ukuminyana emakhaleni noma ikhanda. Umkhuhlane ungavela ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, kanye nokukhathala okukhulu. I-Ageusia (ukulahlekelwa ukunambitha) kanye ne-anosmia (ukulahlekelwa iphunga) izimpawu ze-Covid-19. Kuphinde kuvele ukuthi abanye izilonda zesikhumba zihlobene ne-coronavirus. Isiguli singase sibe nezinkinga zokugaya ukudla. Uma lezi zimpawu zingaphelezelwa ubunzima bokuphefumula, kuyatuseka ukuthi uhlale uvalelwe ekhaya futhi uqaphe ukuvela kwezimpawu zomtholampilo. Ngokusobala, ukuxhumana nodokotela wakho ngocingo, okokuqala, kuyi-reflex okufanele ube nayo uma kwenzeka yokusola i-coronavirus: lesi iseluleko seziphathimandla zezempilo. Kudinga ukuphumula nokugeza izandla njalo. Ukugqoka imaski kunconywa ukuvikela amalungu omndeni wakho futhi kufanele futhi ugweme ukuvakashela abantu abantekenteke. Futhi, ekhaya, kufanele uhlale wedwa ngangokunokwenzeka. Ukugwema ukuthintana nokubulala amagciwane izinto zansuku zonke, njengezibambo zeminyango, njengoba i-Covid-19 isinda kwezinye izindawo, kuyindlela enhle yokuvikela abanye. Lapho ungabaza futhi uqinisekisa, uhulumeni uthathe izinyathelo zokuphendula imibuzo mayelana nokusha i-coronavirus. 

Ubani okufanele ashayele uma kunezimpawu? 

Uhulumeni ubeke inombolo yamahhala 0 800 130 000 ukuphendula imibuzo mayelana ne I-Covid-19 coronavirus, ngesevisi yango-24/24. Abantu abanegciwane abangenakho ubunzima bokuphefumula angashayela le nombolo. Isikhala esinikezelwe kubantu abakhubazekile senziwe, kanye nenombolo yabantu abayizithulu nabangezwa kahle, abanomkhuhlane omkhulu noma i-dyspnea, 114. 

Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhulumeni ushicilele uhlu lwemibuzo inhloso yalo iwukunikeza isiqondiso sokunakekelwa, kuye ngezimpawu nesimo sezempilo esimenyezelwe. Iseluleko asinikezayo asinanzuzo yezokwelapha. 

Nini ukuxhumana nodokotela? 

Odokotela bayacelwa ukuthi banakekele iziguli ezine-coronavirus entsha. Kodwa-ke, uma kwenzeka kuba nezimpawu ze-Covid-19, ukubonisana ngocingo kufanele kuboniswe umusa futhi ikakhulukazi ungayi kudokotela wakho, ukugwema ukuthelela abanye abantu. Ngokuya ngokuxilongwa okwenziwe, udokotela uzonikeza izikhombisi-ndlela zokuthi uzokwenzani ngokulandelayo. Udokotela uzoqapha iziguli ezithelelekile ekude futhi ancome ngokuqinisekile ukuthi zithathe izinga lokushisa nsuku zonke, kuyilapho zisavalelwe.

Ukuqapha ngokumelene ne-coronavirus

I-Covid-19 isakazwa ngokuthintana okuqondile (amaconsi aphuma ngesikhathi sokukhwehlela noma ukuthimula) noma ngokungaqondile (ngezindawo ezingcolile). Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi kunengozi, nakuba iphansi, yokungcola okuvela emoyeni. Noma ososayensi basantula ubufakazi, bayeluleka ukuthi uhlale uqaphile, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezingenawo umoya ohlanzekile noma ovaliwe. Amaconsi akhishwa abantu angalenga imizuzu embalwa. Ngakho-ke ukuqapha kufanelekile. Igciwane elithelelana kakhulu. 

Ungakugwema kanjani ukungenwa yi-Covid-19?

Buyekeza ngo-Ephreli 1, 2021 - Imikhawulo eqinisiwe yethulwa kuyo yonke indawo yedolobha elikhulu kanye nesikhathi sokubuya ekhaya kusukela ngo-19 pm Ama-Nurseries kanye nezikole zivaliwe amasonto amathathu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isibopho sokugqoka imaski ingadlulela ku wonke umnyango. Lokhu kunjalo ku- Ingxenye esenyakatho, lo Yvelines futhi in the Ama-Doubs.

Buyekeza ngoMashi 12 - Ukuqukatha okuncane ngezimpelasonto sekusungulwe ku-agglomeration yase-Dunkirk kanye nasemnyangweni wase-Pas-de-Calais.

Buyekeza ngoFebhuwari 25, 2021 - E-Alpes-Maritimes, leli gciwane lisabalala kakhulu. Ukuvalelwa ngokwengxenye kusendaweni yezimpelasonto ezimbili ezizayo e-Nice kanye nasemadolobheni asendaweni yedolobha elisogwini esukela e-Menton kuya e-Théoule-sur-Mer. Kuze kube ngoMashi 8, izitolo ezingaphezu kuka-50 m² zivaliwe (ngaphandle kwezitolo zokudla namakhemisi).

Buyekeza ngoJanuwari 14, 2021 - NgokukaNdunankulu, isikhathi sokufika ekhaya sesidluliselwe ku-18pm kuyo yonke indawo yedolobha. Lesi silinganiso siqala ukusebenza ngoMgqibelo Januwari 16, 2021 isikhathi esincane esiyizinsuku eziyishumi nanhlanu.

Uhulumeni ubeka a ukuvalelwa kwesibili kusukela ngoLwesihlanu Okthoba 30 kuya kuDisemba 15. Ngakho-ke ukuphuma okugunyaziwe kufanele kuthethelelwe ngokuthi isitifiketi sokuvakasha esikhethekile. Kusukela ngalolo suku, ukuvalelwa kungasuswa, uma izinhloso zezempilo kuhlangatshezwana nazo, kodwa kuzothathelwa indawo isikhathi sokufika ekhaya ezweni laseFrance, kusukela ngo-21pm kuye ku-6 am.

Ngo-Okthoba 19, kwamenyezelwa isimo esiphuthumayo sezempilo, okwesibili, kulo lonke elaseFrance. Kuphinde kubekelwe isikhathi sokufika ekhaya, kusukela ngo-21:6 kuya ku-XNUMX:XNUMX ekuseni, eParis, Ile-de-France, ezindaweni zedolobha elikhulu laseLille, Lyon, Saint-Etienne, Aix-Marseille, Montpellier, Rouen, Toulouse naseGrenoble, Umqedazwe.

Uhulumeni ubeke izindlela zokuvikela kuze kube ngu-Ephreli 15, 2020. Izimpawu zokuthintwa kufanele zihlonishwe ukuze kugwenywe ukusakazeka kwe-coronavirus. Isibalo sabantu abangenwe yi-Covid-19 besilokhu sikhuphuka futhi kusukela ekupheleni kwehlobo. Lesi yisizathu esenza ukuthi iFrance ibeke ngokuqinile ukuhambisana nezinyathelo zokuhlanzeka nokuvikela ngokumelene ne-Covid-19. Kakade kusukela ngoJulayi 20, imaskhi iyimpoqo ezindaweni ezivaliwe, njengezindawo zokudlela, izitolo, amabhizinisi, izitolo ezinkulu, njll. Ihlala iyimpoqo kwezokuthutha zomphakathi (izitimela, amabhasi, amatekisi, njll.). Kusukela ngo-Agasti 28, 2020, ukugqoka imaskhi kuyimpoqo emadolobheni amaningi aseFrance, ngisho nangaphandle. Izikhulu noma omasipala abathatha isinqumo sokuwubeka. Ukugqoka imaski ukulwa i-coronavirus ikhokhiswa intela yonke indawo emadolobheni alandelayo: 

• Paris (kufakwe i-Seine-Saint-Denis kanye ne-Val-de-Marne);
• Nice ;
• iStrasbourg kanye nomasipala baseBas-Rhin enabantu abangaphezu kwe-10;
• eMarseilles ;
• Re island ;
• Toulouse ;
• Bordeaux ;
• Larresingle ;
• I-Laval; 
• I-Creil;
• I-Lyon.

Imaski yenziwa impoqo ezindaweni ezithile ezivulekile, njengezimakethe zangaphandle, emigwaqweni ephithizelayo noma ezindaweni ezingomakhelwane ezisezindaweni zamadolobha: 

• Troyes;
• Aix en Provence ;
• La Rochelle;
• i-Dijon;
• Nantes;
• I-Orleans;
• Kancane ;
• I-Biarritz;
• U-Annecy;
• Rouen;
• noma iToulon.

Kusukela ngomhla zingama-25 kuNhlolanja wezi-2021, omasipala abayi-13 eminyangweni engama-200 bathintwa ukugqokwa komaski okuyimpoqo ngaphandle. 

Ukubhekana coronavirus, Italy ibeka imaski ezinganeni, kusukela eminyakeni engu-6. E-France ubudala obuncane bokugqoka imaski yiminyaka eyi-11. Nokho, izingane ezisesikoleni samabanga aphansi kufanele zigqoke imaski yesigaba 1, okungukuthi kusukela eminyakeni engu-6.

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