Okuqukethwe
Ukudoba nge-bait akubalulekanga ngethuba lokuthola indondo enkulu, kodwa ukufinyeleleka, ukubonakala nokujabula. Ukudoba i-crucian ku-float rod kufinyeleleka kakhulu, ukulunywa kwale nhlanzi kuyamangaza, kuyahlukahluka. Ukudoba kwalolu hlobo kungaletha izikhathi ezimnandi kunanoma iyiphi enye. Ukuze uhlale unokudoba, udinga ukwenza konke ngendlela efanele futhi usebenzise isipiliyoni sabanye abadobi.
Ukukhetha induku yokudoba
Ukudoba, udinga kuqala induku ngokwayo. Induku ye-float, okubaluleke kakhulu ukubhekana ne-crucian carp, ingaba izinhlobo ezintathu - indiza, i-Bologna kanye nomdlalo.
Lapha kufanele ukhulume ngezimo lapho ukudoba ngokuvamile kwenzeka. Kusukela esikebheni, i-crucian carp ayivami ukubanjwa ngentonga yokudoba nge-float. Ngokuvamile konke kwenziwa kusukela ogwini, njengoba i-crucian carp ingavamile ukuhlala emanzini amakhulu, abanzi futhi ingafinyelelwa ngaphandle kokungena esikebheni. Iphuzu lesibili liwukuthi ukudoba ngokuvamile kwenzeka emanzini amile noma ageleza kancane.
I-float tackle elula kakhulu ye-crucian carp iyinduku yempukane. Lena induku evamile ngaphandle kwe-reel namasongo, lapho umugqa wokudoba one-float uhlanganiswe nethiphu. Ngezinye izikhathi kufanele ubheke izinhlanzi kude nasogwini. Imishini yokufanisa ingasiza lapha. Akuvamile, lapho kufanele ubambe okwamanje, khona-ke i-lapdog izofika kahle, ezokusiza ukubamba ngokukhululwa kwe-nozzle.
Kodwa-ke, phakathi kwabadobi basekhaya, induku yokudoba i-Bolognese isathandwa kakhulu. Konke kubonakala kucacile lapha - kugcwele indawo yonke. Abanye bayisebenzisela ukulingisa ibanga elide futhi babambe njengomentshisi. Nasi isiqhathaniso se-flywheel ne-Bologna gear lapho udoba i-crucian carp:
| fly induku | Induku yokudoba i-Bologna |
| Ngobude obungamamitha ayi-6, insimbi enhle futhi ethengekayo inesisindo esingamagremu angama-300-400 kuphela. | Ngobude obungamamitha ayisi-6 ngekhoyili, inesisindo esicishe siphindwe kabili |
| Ivumela ukusetshenziswa kwemigqa emincane kakhulu | Akunangqondo ukusebenzisa ukujiya komugqa ongaphansi kuka-0.15, ngoba kuzoguga kakhulu uma kuhlikihlwa izindandatho. |
| Ivumela ukusetshenziswa kwemigqa ethambile kakhulu eqondana kalula ngemva kokukhishwa esondweni futhi idonswe | I-reel iphoqa ukusetshenziswa kwezintambo zokudoba eziqinile, ezihlala zisontekile zibe “iwundlu” |
| I-undercut ihlanzekile kakhulu, ifushane, ithambile | Udinga ukudonsa induku kanzima ukuze uthathe i-slack ephindwe kabili emgqeni kusukela ku-reel kuya ku-hook, ukususa "iwundlu" eligobile, futhi unamathele endukwini esimweni sezulu esimanzi. |
| Lapho izimo zokudoba zishintsha, lapho i-float iphuka, ungakwazi ukufaka esikhundleni semishini kalula ngokukhipha i-reel eyisipele nayo bese uhlela kabusha. | Uma ushintsha i-float, imishini ifakwe ngokugcwele, udinga ukulayisha kabusha i-float, ubophe i-hook. Ezimweni "zensimu", ngokungabonakali kahle, emoyeni, imvula iyinkinga enkulu |
| Intambo yokudoba ethambile idonsa kalula ama-jerks ezinhlanzi ezinkulu futhi ikuvumela ukuthi ukhiphe ngisho nesampula enkulu. | Ungakwazi ukudonsa cishe noma iyiphi inhlanzi ngenxa yokudonsa kwe-reel |
| Ngenxa yolayini omncane, ungasebenzisa okuntanta okulula nokuzwela kakhulu, ngisho noma unomoya ovunguzayo kanye nokusakaza okunzima. | Ulayini wokudoba owugqinsi womumo “osontekile” uyakuphoqa ukuthi usebenzise i-float enzima kabili noma kathathu |
| Intengo yokudoba cishe irekhodi eliphansi kuzo zonke izinto zokudoba. | I-lapdog yekhwalithi efanayo izobiza ngaphezu kwenduku enhle yokuphotha. |
| Kulula ukwenza ukusakaza okunembile kakhulu ngokunemba kwe-20-30 cm | Ngenxa yomugqa ohlale usontekile, kuba nzima kakhulu ukwenza umlingisi onembile |
| Ingabanjwa okwamanje, kodwa ayisebenzi njenge-Bologna | Ilungele ukudoba okwamanje, ikakhulukazi ngokuzila ukudla. |
Ungaqhubeka nokufaka kuhlu zonke izinzuzo ze-fly rod phezu kwe-Bolognese, kodwa konke lokhu kungathatha isikhathi eside. Esikhathini esisheshayo, i-crucian carp ayitholakali, ngakho-ke ungakhohlwa ngenzuzo yokugcina ye-lapdog. Abadobi abaningi bancike ku-lapdog ngesizathu esisodwa - ingasetshenziswa ukuphonsa phambili. Ingabe kuyadingeka ngempela ekudobeni?
Ukudoba amabanga amade
Uma uthi nhlá, kungase kubonakale sengathi ukubamba nge-reel kungcono kakhulu. Ngempela, ngezinye izikhathi lokhu kuholela empumelelweni, kodwa kufanele ulahle kude kangakanani? Eqinisweni, ukuphonsa ngaphezu kwamamitha angu-20 kakade kuyinkinga ngenja yenja engajwayelekile, kodwa kunezinye izithiyo. Iqiniso liwukuthi ukuntanta kohlobo olujwayelekile, olusetshenziswa kokubili ku-flywheel kanye ne-Bologna gear, kuba nzima ukuhlukanisa ngisho namamitha ayishumi nanhlanu ngaphansi kwezimo ezimbi.
Izimo ezinzima yilezi:
- Ukubamba elangeni
- Amagagasi akhanyayo kanye nokucwebezela emanzini
- Ukulunywa kwezinhlanzi okunganangqondo
- Ilanga elisemehlweni kanye nendawo eyisicaba okukhona kuyo imibukiso eminingi ukusuka kolunye uhlangothi
- Akuwona amehlo amahle kakhulu abadobi abaningi abanawo.
Yiqiniso, ngamanzi "okuhola" kanye nesibhakabhaka sasekwindla esinamafu, lapho kungekho moya, ukuntanta kungabonakala ngokucacile, ikakhulukazi nge-antenna ephuzi ekhanyayo. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kwenzeka kuyaqabukela, ukuntanta okujwayelekile kungabonwa ukusuka kumamitha ayi-10. Leli banga "lingaqedwa" kalula ngenduku yempukane ngaphandle kwe-reel. Kuvela ukuthi kumamitha amahlanu engeziwe wokuphonsa, kuzodingeka ukhokhe ngokuphazamisa okukhulu, lapho isandla sihlala sikhathele, futhi amehlo enokungezwani okuqhubekayo.
Ukudoba induku empukane
Induku enjalo yokudoba i-crucian yenza kube lula ukubamba indawo esogwini, iphonse kalula ngokunembe kakhulu emafasiteleni phakathi kwezitshalo, futhi ibambe phakathi kotshani. Ungakwazi ukudlala ngokukhululekile kanye ne-bait ngaphansi kwe-float - ngezinye izikhathi kuletha umphumela omangalisayo. Ubude benduku ye-fly ye-crucian carp okungenani 4, kodwa hhayi ngaphezu kwamamitha angu-6, konke kuncike ku-reservoir kanye nezimo ezithile. Ukuhlolwa kwenduku akubalulekile kakhulu, kodwa kunconywa ukukhetha induku engenzima kakhulu.
Umzila wokudoba usetshenziswa kusuka ku-0.1 kuya ku-0.15 mm, kunengqondo ukubeka ukuqina lapho i-hook ivame ukunamathela ku-sedge, umhlanga, i-cattail. I-leash ayibekwa njalo. Okokuqala, ubukhulu bomugqa wokudoba ngokwawo sebuvele buncane kakhulu, futhi okwesibili, lapho uboshwe, cishe njalo kungenzeka ukukhulula i-hook, futhi uma yisithulu, khona-ke i-hook ngokwayo cishe njalo iphuma lapho iphuka. Abalandeli bokusebenzisa ingxenye enjalo yokubhekana ngokuvamile bakhetha ubukhulu obuncane, obungaba ngu-0.08 mm. Isisindo se-crucian carp ngokuvamile asikho ngaphezu kwekhilogremu, ngo-dexterity ofanele, ungakwazi ukukhipha inhlanzi enjalo. Futhi, ku-carp enkulu kungcono ukungasebenzisi i-leash nhlobo.
I-float ikhethwa ngokuvumelana nezimo zokudoba: okulula kakhulu. I-universal kakhulu ye-crucian carp izoba i-reverse drop. Ngokuvamile bakhetha eyodwa eboshwe ngokuqinile ngamaphuzu amabili, okuzokwenza kube lula ukudlala kanye nozzle. Umkhiqizo onamathiselwe ngesikhathi esisodwa ubanjwa kuphela phakathi kotshani obuqinile kakhulu.
Uma, lapho ukhipha, utshani noma igatsha lingena phakathi kwe-antenna nomugqa wokudoba, i-tackle ivame ukunamathela, ukulahlekelwa kokubili izinhlanzi kanye ne-float kulokhu kulula kakhulu. I-float egxilwe endaweni eyodwa egxilwe endaweni eyodwa ngeke iziphathe ngale ndlela. Inketho yokushelela ye-crucian enenduku yokudoba enjalo isetshenziswa esimweni kuphela - lapho beyiphonsa efasiteleni elincane phakathi kwemihlanga, iminduze yamanzi, lapho bondla khona izinhlanzi. Ngakho-ke, uma iseduze nosinki, yonke into izowela ekuhlosweni kwayo.
Kudingekile ukuhambisa i-float, kucatshangelwa ukuthi ukudoba kuzokwenziwa emanzini abuthakathaka noma emanzini amile, ngangokunokwenzeka - ngaphandle kokugcinwa kwe-buoyancy, ngaphansi kwe-antenna kakhulu. Imvamisa, i-crucian ikhuphuka, ngakho-ke ungasebenzisa i-bream float ene-"bulb" ku-antenna, kodwa lokhu akuyona inketho eguquguqukayo kakhulu. Ukudoba ezindaweni "eziqinile" kukuphoqa ukuthi wenze umthwalo ogxilile ngesikhathi esisodwa, okuzobe kungadideki kancane futhi kuphushe i-tackle ngokusebenzisa izindwani zotshani.
Umalusi akasetshenziswa ngaso sonke isikhathi, ngoba angamane abhajwe odakeni noma abhajwe ohlazeni olungaphansi, enze ukungezwani okwengeziwe lapho eluma futhi ehuka.
Ngokuvamile basebenzisa ukufakwa okulula kwe-float-sinker-hook, kulula ukuyihlomisa, ngokushesha, ngaphandle kwama-swivels nama-leashes. Inketho yemishini - i-sinker elele phansi kanye ne-drain leash ngaphezu kwayo isetshenziselwa phansi okungaphezulu. Kodwa lokhu akusekho ukuntanta, kodwa kunalokho ukudoba phansi, lapho kusetshenziswa idivayisi yokubonisa i-float.
Ihuku lokubamba sebenzisa uhlobo lwe-“carp” oluno “claw” oluncane esihlokweni sodosi. Ubukhulu bayo kufanele okungenani bube ngu-5 mm ububanzi ukusuka endaweni kuze kufike engalo, umlomo we-crucian carp ugcwele inyama futhi ihuku elincane ngeke liyifake. Uhlobo lwe-hook luvame ukuhambisana nohlobo lokunamathiselwe - ngesibungu esinengalo ende, isinkwa, inhlama, okusanhlamvu, i-semolina, i-bloodworms - enemfushane.
Ngezinye izikhathi, esikhundleni se-hook, bafaka i-mormyshka encane. Kulesi simo, umthwalo we-float uzoshintsha, uhlobo lokuluma luzoshintsha. Ngokuvamile lokhu kwenziwa lapho bedlala kanye ne-tackle kancane, bedonsa kancane induku futhi beshaya i-mormyshka phansi.
Lapha futhi, induku yempukane ibonakala kuyo yonke inkazimulo yayo - ingaphonswa ngokunembile kakhulu, ilinganise ukujula, ithole imbobo encane noma enye iphuzu lesici phansi nge-jig.
Ngokudoba, kungcono ukuba nezintambo ezimbili zempukane nawe, ezihluke kancane ngobude, futhi ngayinye - isethi yama-rigs okungenani amabili noma amathathu antantayo asevele elayishiwe kuma-reels.
Akwaziwa ukuthi ukulunywa kuzoba njani, noma kuzoba nomoya, kuzomele kusetshenziswe umugqa oshubile noma omncane. Ungathola futhi izinduku zombili ngesikhathi esisodwa futhi ubambe ezimbili ngesikhathi esisodwa, usebenzisa imibhobho ehlukene bese uwabeka ezindlini. Akunangqondo ukusebenzisa izinduku zokudoba ezingaphezu kwezintathu.
Ukulwa komdlalo
Lapha kufanelekile ukusebenzisa i-light class match tackle, i-float ehlanganiswe ngokuqinile emgqeni - okuthiwa i-wagler, umugqa ongaba ngu-0.2 mm. Ngokuvamile ukudoba kwenzeka ekujuleni okungaphezu kwamamitha angu-2 nge-bottom overgrown, lapho kuvamile ukuthi ungabeki i-sinker, ngakho-ke ukudoba ngeshede akuvamile ukusetshenziswa. I-float ikhethiwe ibonakala kahle. Ngokuvamile, i-tackle ayithandwa kakhulu ngabadobi bethu, icacile, futhi ezindaweni ezifanayo lapho i-crucian ibanjwe khona ngomdlalo, ungayibamba ngenduku yempukane okungenani, kodwa kulula ukuhlanganisa nokuhlomisa. yona, ukuyiphatha kahle futhi. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukushiya lesi sihloko kwesinye isihloko.
Ukondla kanye nokudla
Groundbait and bait are of decisive importance for fishing and float fishing. The crucian carp tries to make small movements around the reservoir during the day, the bait makes it stay all day in the same place. Sometimes it bites, but it stands far from the shore and is afraid to come close. The bait will allow him to make him bolder, come closer and more actively respond to the proposed sweets on the hook. This already completely eliminates the advantages of “long casting”. It often happens that a pike, which stands close to the shore, prevents crucian carp from approaching. When the bite weakens, you just need to change the place and wait until it swims away.
Ukuze uthole i-bait kuma-reservoirs lapho kukhona okungenani phezulu, akuthandeki ukusebenzisa izingoma ezinothuli. Uzodonsela le nhlanzi phansi, ezohlala idonsa izingwegwe futhi ithuntubeze umdobi ngokulunywa okungamanga. Uma kukhona i-crucian carp eyodwa kuphela, kungcono kakhulu ukusebenzisa izingoma ezithengiwe ezinothuli "ze-roach" ezikwazi ukuheha izinhlanzi ezikude ngekholomu yothuli emanzini. Kungcono ukondla ngezingxenye ezincane futhi njalo.
Isiphakeli, ngisho noma sidotshwa esikebheni, ngokuvamile asisetshenziswa. Iqiniso liwukuthi uma ilethwa i-feeder, nakanjani izocwila odaka. Futhi ezindaweni ezingenawo udaka, asikho isidingo sokuphakela i-crucian carp. Ngisho noma usebangeni elifushane, kunengqondo ukusebenzisa i-slingshot, kuzokuvumela ukuthi udle ngobuningi ngaphandle kokucindezela amabhola nhlobo. Ngakho-ke, i-bait kanye ne-bait izosatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo phansi, phezu kwekhaphethi ye-algae, izobonakala ezinhlanzi.
Iphalishi lebhali liwukudla okuhle kakhulu. Ine-gravity ethize ephansi futhi ayishoni obishini isikhathi eside. Kokunye okusanhlamvu, i-millet inganconywa - iphinde ilale phezulu isikhathi eside. Kuye kwaqashelwa ukuthi i-crucian carp iyahlanya ngenxa ye-millet - ngokusobala, ithanda iphunga layo. Futhi ishibhile kunebhali le-pearl, noma kunjalo, idinga ukuphekwa ngendlela efanele, kulungile ukuxuba i-millet ne-bait esenziwe ngomumo futhi uyiphakele kanjalo.
Imibhobho esemzimbeni
I-Carp iyinhlanzi engenangqondo kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ehlobo. Ngokuvamile emini, uvame ukushintsha izinto azithandayo. Ukumlandela, udinga okungenani ube nama-nozzles amabili ahlukene esitokisini - imifino eyodwa, esinye isilwane, futhi mhlawumbe ezintathu noma ezine. Uma usuyitholile indawo enhle azoba kuyo, kunengqondo ukuthi uwazame wonke futhi uthole ukuthi angaluma ngani, yikuphi udobo noma udobo oluzosebenza kangcono.
Izitshalo ezinhle kakhulu ze-herbal yi-mastyrka ne-semolina. Izilwane ezidla ukudla ezingcono kakhulu izikelemu zegazi nezikelemu. Iphinde ibanjwe isibungu sikajekamanzi - esikhulu sivame ukusibamba, ikakhulukazi entwasahlobo. Ngezinye izikhathi i-fry encane ephezulu ingaba isiheho sezilwane. Kulesi simo, isisindo esikhulu se-nozzle sizothinta ukulungiselelwa, ukuthunyelwa kufanele kube kuncane. Ngokuvamile, i-crucian carp ayiyona inyamazane, kodwa kwenzeka ukuthi enkulu ngeke inqabe inhlanzi elimele eseduze nezansi. Omncane akunakwenzeka ukuthi athathe i-nozzle enjalo.
Ngaphezu kwe-mastyrka ne-semolina, basebenzisa i-pearl ibhali, i-pasta enenkanyezi, uphizi ophelele, "ama-pancake" athosiwe avela ku-semolina, i-oatmeal, egaywe ngamanzi abilayo.
Kulawa ma-nozzles, ama-peas ayivelakancane, kepha i-pasta, ibhali leparele kanye "nama-pancake" asetshenziswa kaningi. I-nozzle elula futhi ethengekayo kakhulu i-breadcrumb. Kumele ifakwe ehhuku, ikhishwe kancane esinkwa futhi isicaba kancane ukuze ilenge emanzini futhi ihehe izinhlanzi ngokubukeka kwayo. Kumvuthuluka we-rye, i-crucian ivamise ukuba yimbi kakhulu. Imvuthuluka idla kancane, futhi lena inkinga yakhe enkulu.
Amaqhinga okudoba
Indawo engcono kakhulu iyichibi elimile. Ukufika emanzini angajwayelekile, anquma uhlobo lwawo, ahlale endaweni ekhethiwe. I-Crucian ivame ukunamathela ezindaweni ezithile ngezikhathi ezahlukene. Ngaphandle uma kunjalo, leli liyichibi le-crucian, lapho ligcwalisa khona umthamo walo wonke ngokulinganayo nangokuminyene kakhulu. Bazama ukubamba, bazame ukudlala ngesiyengo, baphonswe ebangeni elihlukene ukusuka ogwini, bazame ngezidlaliso.
Kukhona ividiyo enhle esiteshini sikaMikhalych, indlela yokubamba, ukudlala kanye ne-nozzle, ku-intanethi, lena indlela endala kakhulu yokubamba i-carp, i-bream nezinye izinhlanzi nge-float emanzini amile. Uhlelo olunjalo kanye neqhinga elincane izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa kwahlenga abadobi. Khona-ke, uma kungekho ukulunywa isigamu sehora, bashintsha indawo yokudoba. Uma kukhona ukulunywa, bazama ukuheha i-crucian nge-bait. Ngokuvamile iphumelela ku-90% yamacala.
Ubunjalo bephansi kanye nesilinganiso sokujula esifanele kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukuze udobe ngokudlala, i-nozzle kufanele "ingqongqoze" phansi. Ukuze kulinganiswe, kusetshenziswa igeji yokujula - isisindo esinamathela kuhuku. Uma phansi kugcwele amahlozi e-hornwort ne-elodea, lokhu kungaba inkinga. Iziqu ze-hornwort zitholakala emanzini, izinhlanzi "zigoqa" phakathi kwazo, ziqoqa ukudla.
Kodwa i-Elodea ingakha "ijazi loboya" eliqhubekayo. Ngiyajabula ukuthi lesi sakamuva ngokuvamile sikhula ngamamitha angu-1-2 kuphela ukusuka ogwini. Ezindaweni lapho kunotshani obuningi obuphansi, isisindo sibekwe kude nehhuku, futhi lobu bamuva bumane bulenga endaweni ethile ekujuleni kolwelwe. Baphinde babambe uma utshani bugcwalise i-reservoir cishe phezulu - baphakamisa umthwalo cishe ngaphansi kwe-float, i-hook evela ngezansi ilenga engxenyeni yamahhala yokudoba cishe ingxenye yemitha endaweni ethile phakathi kwezitshalo.
Kuhle kakhulu ukubamba imihlanga neminduze yamanzi emafasiteleni. I-crucian izizwa kahle ezindaweni ezinjalo, i-bait ibonakala iphephile kuye. Akunconywa ngokwezigaba ukudala amafasitela okwenziwa, ngisho nokuklebhula umhlanga kusengaphambili futhi ukusunduza izimila ngaphandle - i-crucian carp ngeke ingene ezindaweni ezinjalo. Uma ugu lugcwele izihlahlana, i-cattail, ungathola abantu abakhulu ngaphansi kweziqu eziphuma ngaphezu kwamanzi noma ezilenga phezu kwawo. Kunengqondo ukubamba ngokushesha izindawo ezinjalo.
Indlela yokusebenzisa induku yokudoba ukuze ubambe i-crucian carp echibini elingajwayelekile? Umthetho oyisisekelo ukuthi lapho indawo ingahambi kahle, kuba nzima kakhulu ukufika kuyo. Lapho kunotshani obuningi futhi kuba nzima kakhulu ukubamba, inyamazane eyengeziwe ongathembela kuyo lapho. Yebo, i-bait, yebo, inquma impumelelo yokudoba.