Ukubamba i-bream ngendandatho, noma emaqandani kuyindlela endala yokudoba ejwayele ukuthuthukiswa kulolu hlobo lwezinhlanzi. Ilula futhi ihlakaniphile, kodwa idinga isikebhe futhi isetshenziswa kuphela okwamanje.
Amaqanda: indlela yokubamba
Indlela yokudoba indala, yachazwa ngabasebenzi abaningi abadobayo, kuhlanganise noSabaneev. Phakathi neminyaka ye-USSR, kwakubhekwa njengenqatshelwe ngezizathu ezihlukahlukene. Mhlawumbe - ngenxa yobuhlakani bayo nokufinyeleleka kwayo. Imithetho yesimanje yokudoba ivumela ukusetshenziswa kweziphakeli ezihambisana nemishini yokudoba, kuhlanganise nendlela yokubamba i-bream yamaqanda. Iqukethe okulandelayo.
- Isikebhe simiswe endaweni lapho kunomsinga futhi, cishe, inhlanzi izocofa.
- I-feeder yehliselwa phansi ngentambo ukuze ibe phansi ezansi nomfula ukusuka esikebheni. Intambo yeluliwe ngokwezinga elithile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukutholakala kalula.
- Umdobi ukhipha induku yokudoba, ngokuvamile ewuhlobo lwasemkhunjini, olufakwe amaqanda. Impahla yeqanda ibekwe entanjeni, okokusebenza kwehliswa kancane kancane emanzini ukuze kweluleke phansi, bese kuya phansi.
- Ilinde ukulunywa. Lapho kuluma, ukuhuka kwenziwa, lapho amaqanda endiza esuka entanjeni, futhi izinhlanzi zikhishwa. Ngemuva kwalokho, amaqanda aphinde afakwe entanjeni, izingwegwe ziphinde zixhunywe futhi i-tackle yehliswe.
- Ngezikhathi ezithile, kuyadingeka ukuphakamisa i-tackle ukuze izingwegwe ezine-nozzle zingambozwa nge-silt ephansi nokudla okuvela ku-feeder, futhi futhi ukuhambisa okuphakelayo ukuze okuphakelayo kuchitheke kuyo.
Njengoba ubona, indlela ngokwayo ayidingi ukuthi umdobi asebenzise imishini eyinkimbinkimbi nanoma yimaphi amakhono akhethekile futhi atholakala kunoma yimuphi umdobi onesikebhe. Yiqiniso, zingabanjwa kuphela ngesikhathi esivunyelwe sokubamba i-bream kanye nezinhlanzi kuphela ezinosayizi abamukelekile.
Bhekana
Ngokulandelayo kusukela encazelweni, i-tackle iqukethe izingxenye ezimbili: i-feeder entanjeni kanye nenduku ehlonyelwe. Ngamunye wabo uthinta impumelelo yokudoba ngokulinganayo. I-feeder isetshenziswa ngevolumu enkulu ngokwanele ukuze i-angler ingadingeki ukuthi ihlale iphakamisa kusukela phansi futhi igcwalise ngokudla okusha. Futhi inani elikhulu lokudla liwukudla okunamandla okucasulayo emanzini, okukuvumela ukuba uhehe umhlambi omkhulu we-bream. Umthamo wayo ojwayelekile usuka kumalitha amabili kuya kwayisihlanu. Intambo ye-feeder kufanele ibe bushelelezi ngokwanele ukuze amaqanda ehliswe eduze kwayo, futhi ingabi nkulu kakhulu ububanzi ukuze ishelele eduze kwayo, ungajamu.
Induku ehlomile iyinduku eseceleni enobude obuyimitha eyodwa kuya kwamabili. Imvamisa lena intonga yokuphotha eqinile endala kanye nanoma iyiphi enye induku engabizi kakhulu futhi eqinile. I-inertial reel noma i-trolling multiplier ibekwe phezu kwenduku. I-inertia kulokhu ingcono, ngoba kulula ukuvala umugqa wokudoba kuwo ngokuziqhubela ngaphansi kwesisindo samaqanda. Intambo yokudoba ene-cross section ye-0.3-0.5 mm ilimele ku-reel.
Amaqanda ayimpahla ekhethekile. Kubukeka njengamabhola amabili afakwe esiphethwini socingo esiwahlanganisa ndawonye. Intwasahlobo nayo iyiso lapho amaqanda axhunywe khona entanjeni yokudoba. Ngezinye izikhathi kuthiwa "cherry". Bangakwazi ukuboshwa ngokungezwa emgqeni wokudoba wenduku, noma bangaba nohlobo oluthile lokudlala mahhala phakathi kwemikhawulo emibili. Indlela yokuqala isetshenziswa kakhulu.
Ngemva kwamaqanda kufika imishini eyinhloko. Iqukethe izintambo eziningana ezixhunywe emgqeni wokudoba ngendlela ye-loop-to-loop, ngokuvamile kukhona ezimbili noma ezintathu zazo. Ingxenye yomugqa wokudoba ngaphansi kwamaqanda yinde ngokwanele ukuthi umsinga ungawukhipha kalula. Ubude bezintambo buyisigamu semitha, zitholakala ebangeni lemitha ukusuka komunye nomunye, kanti enye imitha ihlehla emaqandeni ukuze kungabikho izingwegwe ku-feeder. Ama-swivels awasetshenziswa kuma-leashes, njengoba enza i-tackle ibe nzima futhi ivimbele ukuthi ingaqondi.
Izingwegwe nama-nozzles zisebenzisa ezijwayelekile, njengokudoba okuphansi kwe-bream. Ingxenye yesiphambano sezintambo yi-0.15-0.25 mm. Umbhobho omkhulu kunawo wonke uvame ukubekwa entanjeni yokugcina ngehhuku ukuze idonse yonke into ngemuva kwayo. Ngezinye izikhathi kuseyili encane ibuye isetshenziswe - ucezu oluyindilinga lwepulasitiki ezikayo, olubekwe ekugcineni komugqa oyinhloko wokudoba. Udonsa ngokushesha ukubheja ngama-leashes futhi uvumela i-tackle ukuthi ilale iqonde phansi. Njengoba ubona, i-tackle ilula futhi ngokuvamile ama-anglers ayenza ngezandla zabo.
Amaqhinga okudoba
Yebo, yebo, ngisho nendlela elula enjalo inamaqhinga. Umsizi oyinhloko we-angler lapho edoba esikebheni i-echo sounder. Izinhlanzi kufanele zibhekwe ekujuleni kwamamitha angu-2, ekujuleni okuphansi kuzokwesaba kakhulu isikebhe. Ikakhulukazi uma isikebhe singeyona irabha futhi i-angler kuyo idala umsindo owengeziwe. Indawo yokudoba kufanele ingabi kude notshani, kodwa ingabi kude nayo. UBream uthanda ukuma lapho, ikakhulukazi ehlobo. Uma i-echo sounder ibonisa izinhlanzi, kuhle, kufanele ume kusayithi elinjalo. Uma kungenjalo, mhlawumbe uzofika azolanda isiyeyelo kamuva.
Kungcono kakhulu ukubeka isikebhe ngaphesheya komsinga. Lokhu kuzokunika isikhala esiphezulu sokudoba. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, umdobi uhlala osebeni ngaphesheya kwesikebhe. Umphakeli uphonswa ngokuqondile ngaphansi kwesikebhe, noma ebangeni elifushane. Umphakeli kuleli cala ngeke abe emthunzini wesikebhe, futhi izinhlanzi emanzini angajulile ngeke zesabe ukusondela. Lokhu kuzwakala ikakhulukazi lapho ilanga likhipha umkhovu emfuleni futhi lenze isithunzi sisuka esikebheni siqhubeke. Emanzini ajulile, okuphakelayo kuvame ukwehliswa ngaphansi kwesikebhe.
Ngemva kwalokho, amaqanda afakwa entanjeni ye-feeder ngendlela yokuthi umzila wokudoba owalandelayo ungawusongeli intambo futhi ugijime uqonde phansi komfula. Ngemva kwalokho, badedela isigxobo ngemichilo emanzini bese belinda ukuba behle ngomfula. Khona-ke amaqanda ehliswa kancane kancane ngentambo aye ku-feeder futhi alinde ukuluma.
Ukulunywa kuvame ukuzwakala ngesandla sobunxele sibambe intambo yokuphakelayo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukuyidonsa kancane, kodwa hhayi kakhulu, futhi udonse amaqanda kancane ukuze nawo adonse intambo ngesisindo sawo. Into eyinhloko ukuthi intambo ngemuva kwesandla ayithinti ohlangothini lwesikebhe noma ezinye izingxenye zayo noma kuphi, ngaphandle kwalokho ukuluma kungase kungabonakali. Umdobi uhlezi ebambe umugqa esandleni sobunxele kanye nenduku esandleni sakhe sokudla, elinde ukulunywa. Ungasebenzisa ama-alamu okuluma ahlotshaniswa nenduku eyinhloko - amakhanda, izinsimbi, ukuntanta, njll. Azosebenza kahle kuphela uma amaqanda enokunyakaza okukhululekile emgqeni wokudoba.
Lapho uluma, kubalulekile ukwenza ukusika ngendlela efanele, nge-amplitude eyanele. Kulokhu, kwenzeka izinto ezimbili: amaqanda ayandiza esuka entanjeni futhi izinhlanzi zibanjwe. Kungcono kakhulu ukwenza lokhu ngenduku ende, ikakhulukazi ekujuleni okuhle, ukuze kuphinde kukhishwe ukuxega emgqeni.
Kuphi futhi nini ukufuna i-bream
Lokhu kuyinkinga eyinhloko lapho udoba amaqanda, ngoba uma ukhetha indawo engafanele yokudoba, usengozini yokulahlekelwa kokubili isikhathi kanye ne-bait izochithwa. Kungcono ukuyibheka eduze nezindawo ezinohlaza lwasemanzini, kodwa ukudoba, khetha indawo ehlanzekile. Izindawo ezincane kufanele zigwenywe. Okungcono kakhulu kokudoba indandatho namaqanda ukujula kwamamitha angu-3-4 endaweni yamanje engaqinile kakhulu. Ngokuvamile kuba ukunwebeka noma ukujika komfula eduze nosebe oluwumqansa. Emifantulweni, i-bream ayivamile ukudla, kodwa ungazama ukudoba lapho.
I-bream ithanda ukudla ezindaweni ezinephansi elithambile, lapho kukhona izikelemu eziningi nezinambuzane zasemanzini. Nokho, akazigwemi izindawo ezinamatshe namagobolondo eduze nezindawo ezinjalo, futhi ukhetha nokunamathela kuzo. Njengoba kunikezwe ukuthi ngokuvamile igobolondo eliphansi kanye namatshe awanatshani, kuhle ukuwathola futhi ume ngaphezu kwawo.
Kungcono ukuma esikebheni ngaphezu konqenqema noma eduze komfula. Kuyafaneleka ukunaka ama-grooves nokucindezeleka, kodwa kuphela kulezo zindawo lapho kungekho khona umhlaseli. Asikho isidingo sokusukuma. Lezi zindawo ngokuvamile azicebile kakhulu ngokudla, futhi konke kwehlela phansi kokubili ngomsinga kanye namandla adonsela phansi kuze kufike ekugcineni. Kodwa izindawo eziseduze nogu oluwashiwe zifanelekile ukubanjwa, ngisho noma kunomthambeka lapho.
I-bream iyasebenza ekuseni nakusihlwa. Lapho kunobusuku obumhlophe, ingabanjwa ebusuku kuze kube sekuseni - iluma kakhulu ngaleso sikhathi. Ebumnyameni, ayisebenzi kangako, futhi ibanjwa ebusuku kuphela ezimweni ezikhethekile. Ngokuvamile phakathi nenkathi yomsebenzi, iya ezindaweni ezincane. Ngezikhathi zokuphumula, imihlambi ye-bream ivame ukuma emigodini ngaphansi komthambeka ukuya ekujuleni, kuma-whirlpool nakwezinye izindawo ezijulile zolwandle.
Ngokufika kwamakhaza asekwindla, imihlambi ye-bream iba buthakathaka kakhulu, futhi ihamba kancane kancane ngaphesheya kwechibi. Bahlehla baye ezindaweni zokupaka zasebusika. Emifuleni, babheka izindawo ezinokujula okungamamitha angu-4-5 noma ngaphezulu. Kulapho kufanelekile ukubamba kusukela ekuqaleni kukaSepthemba futhi cishe kuze kube yiqhwa. I-bream ngalesi sikhathi iyavilapha, futhi kubaluleke kakhulu ukunquma kahle ukulunywa futhi ungaphuzi ngokuhuka.
Ukudoba intwasahlobo eringini kwakuyikona okukhiqiza kakhulu, abadobi babebamba okuningi esikebheni esisodwa njengoba ngezinye izikhathi babengabamba ngisho nenetha. Kodwa-ke, esikhathini sethu, ukudoba kwentwasahlobo akuvunyelwe, njengoba kuwela ngaphansi kokuvinjelwa kokuzala. Kodwa lapho nje kuphela, ungaqala ukudoba amaqanda nezinye izindlela esikebheni, ugcina imithetho yendawo kanye nemingcele ukuze ungalimazi imvelo. Ukulunywa okusebenzayo kakhulu kwe-bream kwenzeka ekuqaleni naphakathi kwehlobo, bese kuthi kancane ngo-August, futhi kuma ngoNovemba. Kuvidiyo engezansi, ungaqinisekisa ngokuphepha ukusebenza kwaleli giya, into esemqoka ukukhetha izisindo ezifanele futhi wenze ukufakwa ngokwemidwebo.