Ukudoba i-Carp: izici zokubamba isifanekiso sendondo

Ukudoba kubhekwa njengohlobo oluthakazelisa kakhulu lomsebenzi wangaphandle, futhi kunezinhlobo ezimbalwa zakhona. Ukudoba i-carp yenzelwe labo abakwaziyo ukulinda futhi bayokhuthazela ngisho nohambo oluningana ngaphandle kokubamba. Phela, lolu hlobo lwezinhlanzi akulula ukubamba njengoba lubonakala ekuqaleni, futhi kusadingeka ukwazi ukubamba inketho ehloniphekile.

Lapho ungabheka khona i-carp

I-Carp ayiyona into engaphezu kwe-carp efuywayo. Ungayithola cishe kuwo wonke amachibi noma amachibi, ubukhulu bawo obuvumela abantu ukuthi bondle futhi bazale ngaphandle kwezinkinga. E-Bryansk nakwezinye izifunda, kunezinhlobo ezintathu eziyinhloko ze-carp:

• isibuko;
• i-carp enqunu noma emhlophe;
• ingaxazululwa.

Ngamunye wabo uzohluka phakathi kwabo lapho kukhona noma ukungabikho kwezikali kumuntu omdala. I-scaly izoba nenani elikhulu kunawo wonke, isibuko umuntu anaso kancane kancane, kodwa onqunu akanaso nhlobo.

I-carp yasendle noma i-carp ishiye yonke imikhuba yabo ezihlotsheni zabo "ezithambile", ngakho ukuziphatha kwabo kufana ngokuphelele. Ngaphambi kokubamba i-carp kunoma iyiphi i-reservoir, udinga ukwazi imikhuba yayo, izoshintsha kuye ngokuthi inkathi kanye nezimo zezulu ngenkathi esinikeziwe.

Isikhathi sasentwasahlobo

Ngalesi sikhathi, i-carp izoluma i-episodically, kodwa kusenkathini yangaphambi kokuzala lapho amasampula endondo avame ukutholakala khona. Ukudoba kwenziwa kakhulu emanzini angajulile, lapho inhlazi yasemfuleni iphuma khona iyobhaka ngemva kobusika emigodini.

Ukudoba ehlobo

Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, ngemva kokuzala, ukudoba kwangempela kwe-carp ne-carp kuqala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sonke isikhathi singahlukaniswa ngezigaba eziningana kuye ngombuso wokushisa:

• ukuqala kwehlobo kubonakala ngokulunywa okuvilaphayo kunoma yiziphi izithiyo ezihlongozwayo kanye nezithiyo;
• izinsuku ezishisayo phakathi nendawo ngeke ziphile ngokuvumelana nalokho okulindelekile, kodwa isikhathi sasebusuku singajabulisa kakhulu, kumnyama lapho ama-carp aphuma ukuze adle;
• ukudoba i-carp ngo-Agasti echibini kuyoba ukukhiqiza kakhulu, kodwa okuningi kuzoxhomeka ezimweni zezulu.

Ehlobo, njengoba umkhuba ubonisa, kungcono ukuthi ungabambi i-carp ogwini nge-float evamile. Okukhethwa kukho okufanelekile kudotshwa ngumuntu ophakelayo ngomqhele, ingono, noma ukubanjwa ku-tackle usebenzisa ama-bolies.

Thwebula ekwindla

Ukwehla kwezinga lokushisa lamanzi echibini kuvula inhlazi yasemfuleni, abantu ngabanye bazoqala ukondla ngenkuthalo, kuyilapho ukucinga ukudla kuzokwenziwa ngobuningi obuhlukahlukene bamanzi. Kungemva kokubanda okubandayo ekwindla lapho ukulunywa okusebenzayo kwe-carp kuqala, ama-baits afaneleka kakhulu emvelweni yezilwane.

Ukudoba uhlobo lwenhlazi yasemfuleni ebusika

Kungenzeka ukubamba i-specimen efanelekile ebusika, noma kunjalo, kulokhu udinga ukuba nekhono elithile futhi udlale kahle nge-spinner "yephiramidi" kanye "ne-cone" emigodini yasebusika.

Izici zokubamba

Kubadobi be-novice, ulwazi olubalulekile luyoba ukuthi ukubamba i-carp ngaphandle kwe-bait cishe akunakwenzeka. Uma ukwazile ukubamba isifanekiso esifanelekayo, bese uzibheka njengenhlanhla yangempela, akuwona wonke umuntu ophumelelayo.

Ukuze ube nokubamba, abadobi be-carp abanolwazi bayazi umthetho ongabhaliwe wokuthi indawo yokudoba kufanele isondliwe ngaphambili. Ukudoba okukhokhelwayo kwe-carp ngezinye izikhathi kukuvumela ukuba wenze ngaphandle kwalesi sikhathi, kodwa ezimweni eziningi, ukudla kuyadingeka kumasayithi akhokhelwayo.

Kuyadingeka ukuthi uqale ukudoba izinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokufika noma igiya lokusakaza. Ukondla indawo kuyoba yisinyathelo sokuqala emsebenzini onzima wokubamba i-carp. Ukondla kwenziwa ngemikhiqizo ehlukene, ngoba i-carp i-omnivorous, akuyona ize ukuthi ama-anglers phakathi kwawo abize ngokuthi ingulube yechibi. Okuvame kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kokuphakelayo:

• udobo oluthengiwe, ikakhulukazi oluyisisekelo;
• ummbila obilisiwe, uphizi, ibhali;
• isinkwa esicwilisiwe;
• amazambane abilisiwe.

Izingxube zokondla zingavuthwa, i-bait eqoshiwe ingangezwa, ezosetshenziselwa ukudoba.

Ukubhekana nokudoba

Kunezindlela eziningana zokubamba i-carp, ungayibamba cishe nawo wonke amagiya. Ama-Anglers anolwazi agqamisa amanye asebenza kahle kakhulu azokusiza ukubamba ama-carps nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka.

Entanteni

I-classic float tackle ifaneleka kakhulu ukudoba i-crucian carp, i-carp ingakwazi ukuphula kalula imishini emincane futhi ebucayi. Yingakho i-lap dog evamile kanye nenduku yendiza yokudoba ayisetshenziswa. Kubathandi bokuntanta, umdlalo uzoba yinketho efanelekile kakhulu, izinduku eziqinile nezilula ezinama-reels asezingeni eliphakeme zizokuvumela ukuthi uphonsa amabanga amade, futhi imigqa yokudoba ekhethwe kahle nezingwegwe ngeke ziphuthelwe umuntu obanjiwe.

Donkey

Kungcono ukubamba i-carp echibini ekwindla nge-tackle engezansi, kuyilapho ungasebenzisa zonke izinhlobo. Ukuthwebula kuzophumelela ngokuthi:

• phezulu, lolu hlobo lokudoba luhilela ukusetshenziswa kokucindezelwa okuphezulu, ukusika ama-briquettes. Bayinamathisela epuleti lensimbi, elisebenza njengomthwalo wokuphonsa nokucwilisa. Izingwegwe zifakwa ku-briquette ngokwayo noma zishiywe zikhululekile, kuyilapho ngayinye itshalwe ngesilwane semvelo noma isiheho semifino. Kancane kancane, kusetshenziswa umlomo wombhobho owenziwe ngegwebu noma ezinye izinto.
• Akukho okuthandwa kakhulu yingono, evame ukwenzelwa ukudoba ngezandla zabo. I-Tackle yenziwa nge-container-nipples lapho kufakwa khona isiyengo. Izingwegwe zifakwa esiphakelini, asikho isiheho esengeziwe esidingekayo. Kancane kancane igezwe, i-bait izoheha i-carp ne-carp enkulu. Abantu bathatha ukudla kubo, kancane kancane badonsa i-hook kubo, futhi yile ndlela inothi eyenzeka ngayo.
• Ukubamba entwasahlobo kwenzeka ngokuya ngesimiso esifanayo, noma kunjalo, ungaphinda utshale imifino yemifino noma izilwane ezingwegweni, izinhlanzi kanye negwebu elinemibala emikhulu kuzoheha ukunaka kwezinhlanzi kahle.
• Ukudoba ebusika kwe-carp kwenziwa ngenduku yokudoba ephezulu, kuze kufike ku-1m ubude. Ama-mormyshki amakhulu noma ama-spinner asetshenziswa njenge-bait.

Izithiyo zokwenziwa zenziwa zibe zesimanje kakhulu njalo ngesizini, inketho enhle yokubamba abantu abakhulu nge-feeder kuzoba inhlama ekhukhumele yengxenye enkulu, isiyelo esiyindilinga se-amino acid, igwebu enhlama yamaprotheni, amabhola azigoqe avela enhlama yamaprotheni kwesokudla. usayizi.

Ukubamba i-carp phansi kusuka ogwini kuyiphupho lawo wonke ama-carp angler, ngakho-ke kufanele ubekezele. Into esemqoka ukuqoqa igiya eliqinile elikwazi ukumelana namajeki aqinile ngisho nomuntu omncane.

Ubuqili bokuqoqa amagiya

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukudoba kwe-carp kwenziwa ngenduku ye-float noma ku-feeder, ukunakwa okukhethekile kukhokhwa emandleni emishini. Akunangqondo ukusebenzisa imigqa emincane yokukhanya, izinsimbi ezizwelayo, i-carp izowahlephula kalula lapho ezwa ukuthi kukhona okungalungile. Ukuze ungalahlekelwa inhlanzi enamabala, udinga ukwazi ezinye zezimfihlo zokubunjwa kwegiya bese ukhetha izingxenye ezifanele kubo. Ukudoba i-carp ne-carp enkulu, imishini kufanele yenziwe ibe namandla:

• Kuye ngendlela yokudoba, izintambo zokudoba nezintambo zezingxenye eziwugqinsi zisetshenziswa. Egiyeni lokuntanta, indela isetshenziswa hhayi mncane kuno-0,25 mm, intambo eboshiwe yalawo giya isethwe okungenani u-0,16 mm. Ukudoba kuma-bolies kanye ne-feeders, izintambo zivame ukusetshenziswa, ngezinjongo ezinjalo umkhiqizo onobukhulu obufika ku-0,25 mm ufanelekile. Akufanele wesabe ukuthi i-tackle izoba nzima, emanzini anodaka i-carp ngeke ikubone, kodwa lapho udlala isifanekiso se-trophy, ubukhulu obunjalo buzosiza ukuletha ukubamba ukubamba ngaphandle kwezinkinga.
• Izikhala zezinduku zikhethwa zinamandla, induku enephuzu elibucayi ayifanele ukubamba i-carp. Izinduku ze-Carp zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukudoba phezulu noma ama-bolies, izinduku ezinjalo zilungele ukudoba kokubili izibonelo ze-trophy kanye nezibonelo ezinesizotha ngaphezulu. Izinduku zalolu hlobo zihlukile kwezinye iziphakeli emasongweni amakhulu okungena, anamathiselwe endaweni engenalutho ngezidladla ezimbili.
• I-reel kufanele ihambisane nenduku, ngomdlalo bakhetha i-inertialess reel enamandla engakwazi ukubamba i-carp. Izinduku zokudla kanye nezinduku ze-carp zifakwe ama-reels aphakeme kakhulu, ama-anglers anolwazi atusa ukusebenzisa izinduku zokuphotha nge-baitrunner, imodeli enjalo izosiza ukubulala i-carp eqinile futhi ilwe nayo kamuva.
• Ukukhethwa kwezingwegwe nakho kubalulekile, ngoba kuncike kwikhwalithi yayo ukuthi i-carp enobuqili izobaleka. Lesi sici semishini sikhethwa kuye ngokuthi i-bait esetshenzisiwe, umuntu uzongena ngaphansi kwepulasitiki ye-foam kanye nezibungu, ngommbila, uphizi, amazambane amancane.
• I-leash iboshwe kahle kakhulu kusuka ku-carp leash material, ilungele ukuhlomisa abaphakeli. Ngegiya le-float, kungcono ukusebenzisa intambo yokudoba esezingeni eliphezulu.

Lezi yizingxenye eziyinhloko zemishini yokudoba i-carp kusuka ogwini. Kodwa kukhona futhi izakhi ezisizayo, kufanele futhi zithengwe ngekhwalithi enhle, qaphela ngokukhethekile ukuphula imithwalo, ngokuvamile abakhiqizi bawabeka emaphaketheni.

Okuphakelayo kanye ne-bait

Ukuheha ekudobeni i-carp akuyona into yokugcina, ngokusho kwabadobi abanolwazi, akunakwenzeka ukubamba i-carp endaweni engavunyelwe. Ukuheha izinhlanzi endaweni yokudoba, zisebenzisa ukudla okuhlukahlukene:

• I-bait ethengiwe ivame ukusetshenziswa, ephumelela kakhulu namuhla ibhekwa njenge "Golden Carp" ne "Big Carp". Lezi zinketho ziphelele ukondla ukudoba kwensimbi esikhathini esizayo, futhi zisetshenziselwa umphakeli.
• Njengokudla okuhambisanayo, ungapheka ama-chickpeas ukuze udobe. Into esemqoka ukukwenza kahle futhi wengeze ukukhanga okuncane kumxube ophelile we-bait ukuthuthukisa iphunga.
• I-Peas yokudoba i-carp izophinde ibe inketho enhle yokudoba. Kunezinhlobo eziningi zokupheka zokupheka, kodwa ngokuvamile basebenzisa ibhotela le-pea.
• Njengokudla okuhambisanayo, okusanhlamvu, i-pearl ibhali kanye ne-millet kuyasetshenziswa. Abanye abadobi balungisa i-pasta ngokusho kweresiphi ekhethekile.

I-Groundbaits yenziwe ngesithako esisodwa noma eziningana zixutshwe, kuyilapho i-viscosity kufanele ilungiswe ngezithako ezomile. Imvamisa, kusetshenziswa imvuthuluka yesinkwa noma i-semolina eyomile.

Bait

Ngokuya ngesizini, izakhi ezahlukahlukene zemvelaphi yezilwane nemifino zisebenza njenge-bait on the hook for carp. Ukuze ubambe ukusetshenziswa kwe-carp:

• ummbila obilisiwe futhi osemathinini;
• uphizi osikiwe;
• i-pearl ibhali elishisayo;
• inhlama ye-semolina;
• isibungu;
• izimpethu;
• izikelemu zegazi;
• ubude;
• i-polystyrene nezinye izinketho zokulinganisa zokwenziwa.

Ukudoba i-ice for carp kwenziwa kuma-jigs amakhulu anqunu, amabhola ajwayelekile namaconsi ombala omhlophe nethusi asebenza kahle kakhulu. Akukubi ukubamba i-carp emthonjeni ebusika, awudingi ukutshala i-bloodworm kuwo futhi.

Manje kuyimfashini ikakhulukazi ukwenza ama-boilies futhi usebenzise ama-boilies ukubamba i-carp. Kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi lesi silo sinezinhlobonhlobo eziningana, ungasithenga esitolo, noma uzenzele ngokwakho ekhaya.

Ukudoba uhlobo lwenhlazi yasemfuleni kulezi zinsuku sekuthole ukuchema kwezentengiselwano, amachibi amaningi nangaphezulu afakwe ngokwenziwa, ngakho-ke ngenkokhelo avunyelwe ukubamba. Izindlela ezinjalo zenziwa amapulazi ezinhlanzi kanye nosomabhizinisi abazimele ezifundeni eziningi, ezidume kakhulu yilezi:

• Butovo;
• Arkhangelsk;
• Volkamsk;
• Krasnogorsk;
• Maclino;
• Isifunda saseVoronezh;
• I-Perm Territory.

I-Elkhoviki idume ngamapulazi abo ezinhlanzi, ibamba ngempumelelo i-carp esifundeni saseMoscow.

Ukudoba i-carp kuyajabulisa, izinhlobo eziningi zama-rigs zikuvumela ukuba udobe emanzini ahlukene, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka. Ukubhekana okuhlanganiswe kahle ngeke kushiye noma ubani ngaphandle kokubamba, kodwa ukubekezela kuyodingeka.