Amadoda kufanele futhi ayinakekele ngendlela efanele impilo yemizimba yawo. Njengabesifazane, amadoda kufanele futhi ahlolwe i-prophylactic engavikela ezifweni eziyingozi, hhayi nje ezejwayelekile kwabesilisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlolwa kokuvimbela kuvumela ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile kwempilo yesiguli, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo kusiza ekuholeni impilo enempilo kanye nemikhuba eshintshayo engase ibe nomthelela omubi empilweni.
Yiluphi ucwaningo amadoda okufanele alwenze ezimpilweni zawo?
- I-Lipidogram - lokhu kuhlolwa kufanele kwenziwe ngamadoda angaphezu kweminyaka engama-20 ubudala. Lokhu kuhlolwa kukuvumela ukuthi unqume amazinga e-cholesterol enhle nembi futhi unqume ama-triglycerides egazini
- Ukuhlolwa kwegazi okuyisisekelo - nalokhu kuhlolwa kufanele kwenziwe yiwo wonke amadoda ngemva kweminyaka engama-20
- Ukuhlolwa kweshukela egazini - kufanele kwenziwe okungenani kanye ngonyaka noma njalo eminyakeni emibili, futhi nasemadodeni amancane kakhulu. Abesilisa banamathuba amaningi okuba nesifo sikashukela noma i-metabolic syndrome. Ikakhulukazi Kunconywa abanesifo sikashukela
- I-X-ray yamaphaphu - kufanelekile ukwenza lokhu kuhlolwa okokuqala ngqa eneminyaka engama-20 kuya kwengama-25. Isebenza iminyaka emi-5 ezayo. Abesilisa banamathuba amaningi okuthi baphathwe yi-COPD, isifo esingamahlalakhona sokuvimbela amaphaphu
- Ukuhlolwa kwamasende - kufanele kwenziwe ngokokuqala ngqá lapho uneminyaka engu-20+, futhi lokhu kuhlolwa kufanele kuphindwe njalo ngemva kweminyaka emi-3. Ikuvumela ukuthi uhlole umdlavuza wamasende
- Ukuzihlola kwamasende - owesilisa kufanele enze kanye ngenyanga. Kufanele kubandakanye ekuhloleni okunjalo ukuze ukwazi ukubona, isibonelo, umehluko ngobukhulu besende, umthamo walo, ukubona amaqhuqhuva noma ubuhlungu besaziso.
- Ukuhlolwa kwamazinyo - kufanele kwenziwe cishe njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha, kakade kubafana asebekhule amazinyo abo ahlala njalo kanye nasebancane.
- Ukuhlola izinga lama-electrolyte - lokhu kuhlolwa kunconywa kumadoda angaphezu kweminyaka engama-30 ubudala. Lokhu kusiza ukuthola izimo ezithile zenhliziyo nokuphazamiseka kwenhliziyo. Lokhu kuhlolwa kusebenza iminyaka emi-3
- Ukuhlolwa kwe-Ophthalmological - kufanele kwenziwe okungenani kanye ngemva kweminyaka engama-30, kanye nokuhlolwa kwe-fundus.
- Ukuhlolwa kokuzwa - kungenziwa kuphela lapho usuneminyaka engama-40 futhi usebenza iminyaka eyi-10 elandelayo
- I-X-ray yamaphaphu - ukuhlolwa okubalulekile kwe-prophylactic okunconywa amadoda angaphezu kweminyaka engama-40 ubudala
- Ukulawulwa kwe-prostate - ukuhlolwa kokuvimbela okunconyelwe amadoda angaphezu kweminyaka engama-40; nge-rectal
- Ukuhlolwa kwegazi lemilingo esitulweni - ukuhlolwa okubalulekile okufanele kwenziwe ngemva kweminyaka engama-40
- I-Colonoscopy - ukuhlolwa kwamathumbu amakhulu kufanele kwenziwe ngamadoda angaphezu kuka-50, njalo eminyakeni emihlanu