Okuqukethwe
I-pike perch iyinhlanzi engavami ukuzithola ikuhhuku lokudoba. Kunezizathu eziningi zalokhu. Kungaba ukulwa okungalungile, indlela yokudoba engalungile, indawo engalungile yokudoba, ngisho nokungabikho kwe-banal ye-zander. Kodwa-ke, kaningi kunalokho, ukukhetha okungalungile kwe-bait kuba imbangela yokwehluleka.
Ukuziphatha kwe-pike perch emvelweni
I-Pike perch iyinhlanzi edla inyama ephansi. Idla inhlanzi encane enomzimba omude. Lezi ngokuyinhloko zimnyama, i-minnow, i-ruff, i-roach, i-fry yezinye izinhlobo zezinhlanzi. I-pike perch ngokuvamile ayithinti izinhlanzi ezinkulu. Amancane adla nezibungu zokuzijabulisa, izibungu, ama-crustaceans. Kukhona isihlobo esiseduze se-pike perch, i-bersh. Idla izikelemu nama-crustaceans ngisho nalapho isikhulile, kodwa incane kakhulu futhi ivame kakhulu ezindaweni eziseningizimu.
I-Pike perch inombono omuhle ebusuku futhi ishintsha umbala wesikali. Isanda kubanjwa emanzini, inombala omnyama, ikakhulukazi ebusuku. Khona-ke, lapho elala, kucishe kube mhlophe. Emuva kune-spiny fin enkulu, efana ne-perch. Ngendlela, isihlobo sakhe sokugcina esiseduze sinokuningi okufanayo nge-pike perch. Umlomo ugcwele amazinyo amaningi, okungahlukaniswa kuwo amazinyo amakhulu. UBersh akanazo. Ayivuleki kakhulu, ngakho-ke inhlanzi ekudleni kwayo ngokuvamile iphakathi nendawo. Amehlo e-pike-perch afana nekati futhi akhazimula ebumnyameni. Ikhishwe emanzini ebusuku, inokubukeka okwesabekayo ekukhanyeni kwelambu - amehlo akhanyayo, amazinyo angenalutho, i-prickly fin. Unganiki noma ungamukeli, sathane wasolwandle!
Ngenkathi efudumele, ihola ikakhulukazi indlela yokuphila yasebusuku, ihambe iyozingela ogwini, futhi ebusuku ihlezi ezindaweni ezijulile. Enkulu, lapho i-metabolism isivele yehlisiwe, ayishiyi imisele yesiteshi namachibi ajulile nhlobo, ngoba inokudla okwanele ngisho nalapho. Esikhathini esibandayo sisebenza kakhulu emini. Kodwa ngisho nasebusika, isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokudoba i-zander ukuhwalala, kokubili ekuseni nakusihlwa.
I-Pike perch iyinhlanzi yesikole. Uzingela ngendlela efanayo nama-perches. Umhlambi we-pike-perch uzama ukufaka umhlambi wezinto ezincane ezinhlangothini ezimbili, uwususe futhi uhlwithe inyamazane, uyilandele ngobuchule futhi ungayivumeli ukuba ibaleke. Ezinkulu zivame ukuzingela zodwa. Ukudubula ngaphansi kwamanzi kubonisa kahle imvelo yokuzingela le nhlanzi ebusika. Ikhangwe umdlalo we-bait, i-zander iyaphenduka ukuze ibonakale ngawo womabili amehlo futhi ihlole kahle ibanga. Bese ephonsa. Uma i-bait iseduze nezansi futhi ihamba kancane, angakwazi ukuphonsa, egxile ezinzwa kanye nomugqa we-lateral, ezama ukumboza inyamazane nomzimba wakhe nesilevu. Lapho ukudoba i-jig, cishe i-20-30% ye-zander ingabanjwa yintshebe noma isisu, lesi yisimo esivamile.
Ukuzala kwe-pike perch kwenzeka ngo-Ephreli-ekuqaleni kukaMeyi, ekushiseni kwamanzi kwama-degree angu-10-12. Le nhlanzi izalela ezindaweni ezijulile, ukusuka kumitha eyodwa nengxenye kuya kumamitha amabili. Izindawo zikhethwa eduze kwama-snags kanye nemfucumfucu egcwele izikhukhula, eduze kwamatshe amakhulu, lapho i-pike perch ingagubha khona futhi iveze futhi izale. Ngemva kokuzala, eyeduna isala igade i-clutch isikhathi esithile, ixoshe ezinye izinhlanzi kuyo. Bese i-zander ithuthela emakamu abo asehlobo. Ngokuvamile lena imigodi ejulile eduze namathe esihlabathi, lapho ukuthosa okuningi kunqwabelana khona. Ezindaweni ezinjalo, izinhlanzi akudingeki zenze izinguquko ezinde zokuzingela ebusuku.
Ekwindla, izinhlanzi ezincane zisuka kancane kancane ogwini, futhi i-pike perch isondela kancane kancane kulo, ivame ukuhamba ekujuleni. I-poklyovki yakhe yansuku zonke iqala. Ngokuvamile kungenzeka ukubamba le nhlanzi lapho udoba i-burbot ebusuku, uma i-ruff ibekwe njenge-bait phansi noma i-band elastic. Kulokhu, ukulunywa kungaba okukhulu. Imihlambi ye-pike perch iba mikhudlwana ekwindla. Ebusika, le nhlanzi inamathela esigqini sansuku zonke, yenza ukunyakaza okungaguquki ngezikhathi ezithile eduze kwe-reservoir, okubizwa ngokuthi "izindlela zezinhlanzi", futhi ingalokothi isuke kude nezindawo zayo ezivamile.
Njengoba ucwaningo lubonisa, i-pike perch idla ukudla okuningi entwasahlobo, ngesikhathi sokuzala, ngaphambi kwayo nangemva kwesikhashana - ngaphezu kuka-50%. Entwasahlobo nasehlobo, sekukonke, i-pike perch idla kancane kancane kunokudla kwabo kwasentwasahlobo. Futhi ebusika, udla kuphela i-3-4% yevolumu yonyaka. Ngakho-ke, iqiniso lokuthi isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokubamba i-zander ubusika kuwukukhohlisa. Kungcono ukuyibamba entwasahlobo, kodwa ngalesi sikhathi ukudoba akuvunyelwe futhi kuwukuzingela.
Izicupho zasehlobo nezindlela zokudoba
Kunezindlela eziningana zokubamba i-walleye ehlobo. Okukhangiswa kakhulu ukuphotha. Ngempela, lena into yokuqala efika engqondweni lapho befuna ukubamba le nhlanzi. Nokho, ingabe iyasebenza ngaso sonke isikhathi? Iqiniso liwukuthi ebumnyameni, izinti zokuphotha ziphansi kakhulu kunezemvelo, i-bait ephilayo kanye nokuthosa. Bakhipha isici sephunga lenhlanzi elimele futhi ukuziphatha kwabo kungokwemvelo ku-zander kunomdlalo onekhono kakhulu we-jig bait ophelele kakhulu. Futhi nazi ezinye izindlela zendabuko zokudoba ziqala ukudlala - i-bait donka ephilayo kanye nenduku yokudoba entantayo ngesiyengo esibukhoma kuhuku. Kodwa abadobi abaningi basabheka ukuphotha njengento edlalwa kakhulu, bese sizokhuluma ngokudoba okuphotha.
I-Blyosny
Izinti ezimbili ezivame kakhulu ama-spinner kanye ne-silicone. Okuvame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu ama-sinking wobblers, ama-rattlins, i-mandula nezinye izindlela zokudoba ezingajwayelekile. Kuma-spinners, kufanele kukhethwe ezijikelezayo. Zinikeza ukundindizela okukhulu okukwazi ukuheha izinhlanzi eziqondiswa izitho zokuzwa nezinzwa. Imiphumela emihle kakhulu iboniswa ngama-turntable angewona endabuko - anezimbobo ku-petal, ene-asymmetric petal, ngaphandle kwamakholomu. Umbala we-spinner awubalulekile kakhulu lapha, kodwa kungcono ukusebenzisa ama-turntable amahle anombala we-fluorescent petal. Ungayinquma usebenzisa umtshina wemali. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, iyagezwa, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuyishintsha ngezikhathi ezithile.
Kunemibono eminingi yokuthi ama-turntable enziwe ekhaya angcono kunama-serial. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ngezinye izikhathi. Kodwa-ke, kaningi i-angler, ethenga uhlobo oluthile lokuheha futhi ezama ukuyibamba, ikhetha eyodwa ebambayo eletha umphumela omuhle. Khona-ke angalahlekelwa yilo futhi athenge efanayo esitolo. Uma bekuyi-spinner eshibhile, khona-ke ukuphindaphinda kokuziphatha kwayo emanzini bekungaba phansi. Kubonakala sengathi ukuheha okufanayo ngeke kubambe lutho, futhi umdobi uzolahlekelwa isikhathi esiningi ngaphambi kokuba aphinde athole ukuheha kwakhe okuyigugu.
Uma lokhu kuyi-bait enhle yenkampani eyaziwayo, khona-ke kuyoba nokuphindaphinda okuphezulu kokuziphatha, futhi izobamba ngendlela efanayo nedabukile. Kuyokwazi ngisho ukumeluleka kumngane, futhi uzokwazi ukumbamba kule mibandela. Akuwenzi mqondo ukukhuluma ngokuphindaphinda komdlalo wezicucu zezandla. Zenziwe ngaphandle kokusetshenziswa kwemishini yesimanje enembe kakhulu futhi ngokuvamile ziyingqayizivele. Labo abafuna ukubamba i-pike perch lapho bephotha kufanele baqale ngama-turntable angempela anegama.
Uma kukhulunywa ngamafemu, i-Mepps iyinkosi eyaziwa emhlabeni wonke yama-turntable. Ngefomu, wonke ama-turntable akudala ale nkampani angahlukaniswa ngamaqembu amathathu - i-Aglia, i-Lon ne-Comet. I-Aglia inepenali yepeni, ilon inepetali emide, kanti inkanyezi enomsila inokuthile phakathi. Eqinisweni, ukufaneleka okunjalo kunokuphikisana futhi kubonisa ingxenye yomsindo womdlalo, futhi phakathi kochungechunge lwe-Aglia kukhona amacembe amade, kodwa lokhu kuhlukile. Kukhona nochungechunge lwe-Fury, olunesenzo esinolaka kakhulu, kodwa alufanelekeli ukudoba i-zander ngenxa yalo.
Lawa ma-spinner ahluke kakhulu emdlalweni. I-Lones inomdlalo ozwakalayo ohamba kancane, i-Komet - ukuzungezisa okusheshayo, i-Aglia - ukusuka kusivinini esiphakathi ukuya esisheshayo. Izinkanyezi ezinomsila nazo zine-engeli enkulu ye-lobe futhi ziphela ngokushesha. Ukuze ubambe i-zander, zontathu izinhlobo zama-spinner zingalingana. Kunombono wokuthi kungcono ukubamba i-pike perch ezifubeni, kodwa lokhu akunjalo. Konke kuncike ekuthandweni okuqondile kwale nhlanzi echibini.
Ubukhulu be-spinner bubuye bukhethwe ngokuhlola izimo zokudoba. Kwenzeka ukuthi i-pike perch enkulu kunazo zonke ithatha kuphela ukuheha okuncane kakhulu, futhi kwenzeka ukuthi ibamba kuphela enkulu kunazo zonke. Kunoma yikuphi, ukudoba kwe-zander akunakwenzeka ukuthi kuhilele ukuphotha kwe-ultralight, futhi lapha kungcono ukusebenzisa ama-turntables kusuka kunombolo yesithathu nangaphezulu. Ngokwemvelo ye-wiring, imiphumela emihle kakhulu ihamba kancane. Lapha, ama-lons azolahlekelwa, njengoba eqala kancane kancane, futhi ngokudonsa okufushane, kufanele ukhethe i-Comets ne-Aglia. Nokho, lapha futhi konke kuncike ezinhlanzini. Wonke amanye ama-turntable ngokuvamile akopisha ama-Meps kwidigri eyodwa noma enye, futhi kufanele ushintshele kuwo kuphela ngemva kokuba usuwazi kahle ama-Meps.
Ama-loose lobe turntable awawona endabuko. Zibamba kakhulu futhi zinikeza izingwegwe ezincane ezindaweni eziqinile kunalezo zendabuko. Nokho, ikhono elithile liyadingeka ukuze uzibambe, njengoba umdlalo wazo uzinzile futhi uncike kakhulu emsebenzini womdobi ngenduku nesondo. Ukuze uzibambe, udinga induku ye-sonorous kanye ne-reel enhle. Ngokuvamile zenziwa ngesisekelo se-serial turntable, zisebenzisa ama-petals avela kuwo. Kodwa futhi kukhona ubuqili obuningi ekukhiqizeni. Ukudoba kulawa ma-turntable kuwuhlobo lokudoba ama-jig.
ama-jig lures
Ama-jig lures asetshenziswa kaningi kune-silicone. Iziyengi ezisetshenziswa okungavamile ngokudlala kwamahhala, ezisebenza kuzintambo ezifanayo. Iqiniso liwukuthi indlela ephumelela kakhulu yokubamba i-zander nge-drop-shot rig. Lapho udoba, isisindo siphansi, futhi i-bait ifakwe emgqeni wokudoba 30-100 cm ngaphezu kwayo. Ngokunyakaza okukodwa kwesisindo, i-reel yenza ama-twitches amabili noma amathathu nge-bait, ibeke phansi, futhi idlale ngezinye izindlela ngosizo lwenduku. Lokhu kuziphatha kulingisa kahle inhlanzi elimele, ekhanga kakhulu ku-zander. Akukhona nje kuphela izinhlanzi ze-silicone ezisetshenziswa lapha, kodwa nezibungu, i-cuttlefish, nezinye izithiyo. Ungakwazi futhi ukubeka izinhlanzi zenjoloba ye-foam, kodwa zihle ukubamba nge-drop-shot kuphela ku-current eqinile.
Okunye okungashiwo mayelana ne-silicone - kungcono ukusebenzisa okudliwayo kwekhwalithi ephezulu. I-silicone edliwayo ikuvumela ukuthi udobe ngokuphumelelayo kakhulu, njengoba inganikezi nje kuphela ukudlidliza komsindo ngaphansi kwamanzi, kodwa futhi nokuncane kwephunga nokunambitha emanzini. Kuyafiseleka futhi ukusebenzisa izilobo ezisezingeni eliphezulu, ezithambile ezilingisa ngokweqiniso izinhlanzi noma izilwane zasemanzini ezinombala we-fluorescent. Kunganqunywa kumtshina wemali. Akunakwenzeka ukusho okuthile ngombala we-baits, kodwa kuye kwaphawulwa ukuthi izibungu ezimnyama zisebenza kangcono kunokukhanya, kodwa umsila othosiwe nge-fan silicone fan, ngokuphambene nalokho, ungcono kunokukhanya.
I-silicone enjalo ibiza ngaphezu kokujwayelekile, kodwa kuyoba ngcono ukubamba. Ungasho ngisho lokhu - uhlobo lwe-bait alubalulekile njengekhwalithi yalo. I-vibrotail enegama, engavamile ukusetshenziselwa ukubamba i-zander, izoluma kangcono kune-worm yekhwalithi embi, ngisho nomdlalo onekhono kakhulu.
Into eyodwa kuphela engashiwo ngokuqinisekile mayelana nobukhulu be-baits - akufanele usebenzise i-silicone enkulu kakhulu, engaphezu kuka-10 cm. Uma amabhendi enjoloba anempilo esebenza kahle ku-pike, khona-ke i-pike perch ingabaziba. Ngezinye izikhathi kuphela ibhande elincane elinwebekayo, ubude buka-2-2.5 cm, liletha impumelelo. Futhi, lokhu kunqunywa kuphela isipiliyoni ezimweni ezithile, futhi akukho okunye. Kungcono ukuqala ukudoba ngezinhlanzi ezincane, bese udlulela ezinkulu uma zingaphumeleli.
Okunye ukudla
Ngezinye izikhathi lapho ubamba i-pike perch, ama-wobblers, ama-spinnerbaits, ama-rattlins asetshenziswa. Ngokwesiko, lawa ama-pike bait. Kodwa-ke, ngokuvamile lapho bedoba i-zander babeka, futhi bazuze imiphumela emihle. Ngezinye izikhathi isiyelo esifana ne-cicada siyasiza ekubalekeni ku-zero. Akukubi ku-perch, kodwa kungabonisa imiphumela emihle lapho ubamba i-pike perch ngobusuku behlobo. Kuyinketho yokusebenzisa ezinye izithiyo lapho isipina nesilicone kungasebenzi.
Amaluba asebusika
Ebusika, i-pike perch ingabanjwa kahle kuma-balancers, ama-spinner, ama-rattlins nama-cicadas. Kumuntu oqalayo, kufanelekile ukuncoma ukuqala ukudoba kwe-zander ebusika ngama-balancers. Bakuvumela ukuthi wenze ngokushesha izinhlanzi, ubhoboze izimbobo hhayi kaningi njengama-spinner. Lokhu kubalulekile emachibini amakhulu, lapho umdobi edoba khona okokuqala empilweni yakhe. I-balancer ikuvumela ukuthi ubambe indawo enkulu, umdlalo wayo awunzima njengomdlalo we-spinner, futhi awubizi kakhulu uma uqhathaniswa ne-rattlin. Futhi, ukudoba emkhunjini emgqeni wokumisa kuqhutshwa ku-balancer, kukuvumela ukuba uzuze umdlalo omuhle ngisho ne-oscillations yesikebhe kanye nenduku emagagasi.
Ama-Rattlins angolunye uhlobo lwe-bait yasebusika. Kuyafaneleka ukusebenzisa ama-rattlins asebusika, adlala kahle kuma-jerks. Ama-Rattlins awahlukaniswa ngokudlala kwawo kuphela, kodwa futhi nangomsindo wawo - kukhona ama-rattlin-rattles, anezwi elizwakalayo elisebenza futhi elithulile. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuba umdobi abe nama-rattlins amaningana ku-arsenal yakhe, futhi ngamunye wabo unezinhlobo ezintathu ze-acoustics, ukuze angakwazi ukukhetha kuphela ngokusho komdlalo, kodwa futhi ngokusho komsindo. Inqubo yokudoba ngama-rattlin cishe ayifani nokudoba nge-balancer.
Ama-cicadas asebusika ayi-zander bait enhle. Banomdlalo wekhwalithi ephezulu futhi bayakwazi ukufaka esikhundleni se-balancer ne-rattlin. Ukudlala okukhethekile nobuhlakani kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuheha izinhlanzi ukusuka ebangeni elikhulu kakhulu, futhi uzenze ezasendaweni ngokushesha okukhulu. Kodwa-ke, kunzima ukuthola i-cicada yasebusika enhle ethengiswayo, ngokuvamile lena imisebenzi yezandla ekhona ekhophi eyodwa ku-arsenal yomdobi onekhono. Ukudoba ama-cicada kucishe kufane nokwamabhalansi nama-rattlin.
Izipina ziyi-bait yendabuko ye-pike-perch. Ama-spinner asebusika ahlukaniswe abe izinhlobo ezimbili - ama-glider nama-carnations. Ku-zander, i-carnation noma i-carnation enekhefu elifushane isebenza kahle kakhulu. Basiza ukucasula izinhlanzi ezingenzi lutho futhi babenze bahlasele iheha ngomdlalo ozinzile, ocacile. Ama-glider asetshenziselwa ukucinga izinhlanzi, ekudobeni kwesimanje cishe ashintshwa ngokuphelele ngamabhalansi. Phakathi kwezinhlobonhlobo ezinkulu zama-baubles asebusika, ngokuhlangenwe nakho kuphela ongakhetha okulungile, futhi abadobi abaningi banezimbobo zabo ezithandekayo, azigcina njenge-apula leso lakhe usuku lwemvula, lapho izinhlanzi zingafuni ukuthatha. noma yini enye, futhi ngaphezu kokufa uyesaba ukuyihuqa.
Phakathi kwama-bait asebusika, ama-bait aphansi angashiwo. Lezi iziqu ze-burbot, ama-spinner aphansi. Zikuvumela ukuba ubambe izinhlanzi ezingenzi lutho kahle. Zonke izinhlobo zamabhungane, ama-phantom, zizibonakalisa kahle lapho zidoba phansi okunzima, lapho i-pike perch ivame ukutholakala khona. Ngendlela, akusizi ngalutho ukuyibheka odakeni oluthambile noma phansi olunodaka. Isiqu sisetshenziswa lapho kubanjwa i-burbot. Lona uhlobo lwe-jig head lure olune-tide enkulu phansi kanye nesiteji sokusekela. Isetshenziswa nge-nozzle ngesimo senhlanzi efile, inqwaba yezikelemu noma inyama. Ucothozwa ngesigqi ngezansi, i-burbot noma i-pike perch isondele kuye bese ucindezela phansi ngesilevu sakhe. Imvamisa, i-pike perch yazo zonke izinhlobo zezilwane ezingaphansi zibanjwa kahle ngentshebe, hhayi ngomlomo.
Ekuphetheni, kufanele kushiwo mayelana nohlobo lwezinyosi zasebusika. Nge-pike perch, kunengqondo kakhulu ukusebenzisa ama-baits aphakathi nendawo, ukusuka ku-5 kuya ku-8 cm ubude. Lokhu kusebenza kukho konke - ama-spinner, ama-balancers, nama-rattlins. Iqiniso liwukuthi i-bait encane inekhono eliphansi lokucasula, futhi i-pike perch ingamane iyizibe. Kodwa enkulu kakhulu ingase futhi ibonakale inkulu kakhulu futhi inamandla ku-zander, futhi yona, ikakhulukazi ehlane, ngeke ichithe amandla ayo ukuze ibambe inyamazane eqinile.