Isimo se-afebrile sibonakala ngokungabikho komkhuhlane. Igama elithi “jargon” lezokwelapha elingase libangele ukukhathazeka kodwa empeleni livame ukusetshenziswa odokotela ukuze lisho ukuthi isimo sesiguli siyathuthuka.

Igama elithi “afebrile” igama lezokwelapha, elisuselwa kwelesiLatini elithi apyretus nelesiGreki elithi puretos, okusho ukuthi imfiva. Lisetshenziswa njengesichasiso, lichaza isimo sesiguli esingasenawo noma esingasenawo umkhuhlane.

Futhi, isifo sibizwa ngokuthi i-apyretic lapho sizibonakalisa ngaphandle komkhuhlane.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, umuthi ufanelekile ngokuthi "i-afebrile" ku-pharmacology ukuqoka izidakamizwa ezinciphisa ukushisa (i-paracetamol, izidakamizwa ezilwa nokuvuvukala). I-Apyrexia ibhekisela esimweni lapho isiguli esine-afebrile sitholakala khona. Lesi simo ngokwencazelo siphikisana nomkhuhlane. Endabeni yemfiva ephindaphindiwe, isiguli kuthiwa sishintshana phakathi kwezigaba ze-febrile kanye ne-afebrile.

Imvamisa, imfiva ingenye yezimpawu ezisikisela ngalesi sifo esithathelwanayo: umkhuhlane, ikhanda elibuhlungu, ubuhlungu bomzimba, ukujuluka, amakhaza, njll. Kuthiwa umuntu ubebambe ongezansi lapho ngaphambilini ebe nomkhuhlane bese wehlile.

Ukuqonda i-apyrexia kulula ukubheka okuhlukile: umkhuhlane.

Imfiva ibangelwa ikakhulukazi izifo. I-Apyrexia iwuphawu lokubuyela kokujwayelekile; ukutheleleka kuyalawuleka futhi kuyalungiswa. Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa ngama-antibiotic, ukubuyela ku-apyrexia kulindeleke phakathi kwezinsuku ezimbili kuya kwezingu-2.

Kwezinye izimo (i-immunosuppression, ukuguga), ungaba nokutheleleka kwangempela ngenkathi uhlala u-afebrile. Kufanele wazi ukuthi ukungabikho komkhuhlane akulona uphawu lokungabikho kokutheleleka ngaso sonke isikhathi.

Kwezinye izifo, kukhona ukushintshana komkhuhlane nezikhathi ze-apyrexia. Kungubufakazi besifo esingelapheki kepha lapho umkhuhlane obuyela emuva kuwuphawu oluyisixwayiso.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ungasho ukuthi unqobile ngokushesha futhi uyeke ukwelashwa okushiwo udokotela. Ngempela, lapho ukwelashwa kwama-antibiotic kusebenza, ukubuyela ngokushesha ku-apyrexia kulindeleke. Kepha i-apyrexia ayihambelani nokwelashwa. Isikhathi sokwelashwa ngama-antibiotic sichazwe futhi sacwengisiswa amashumi eminyaka ukuvumela ukuqedwa ngokuphelele kwamagciwane. Ukumisa ukwelashwa kusenesikhathi kungase kukhuthaze ukumelana nemithi elwa namagciwane kanye nokuphindelela kokutheleleka. Ngakho-ke, ngisho nalapho isimo se-afebrile sivela futhi, ama-antibiotics kufanele aqhutshwe ukuze aqede ngokuphelele ukutheleleka.

Ezinye izimo zomtholampilo zibonise ezikhathini zanamuhla ukuvela kwemfiva ephindaphindayo noma yezikhawu. Ubude bawo budlula amasonto amathathu, futhi le mikhuhlane ivela ngeziqephu eziphindaphindayo, ngezikhathi ezithile neziphindelelayo, ihlukaniswe yizikhawu ze-afebrile. Ngakho-ke, isimo se-afebrile singase sisho ukuthi isiguli siphakathi kwesiqephu semfiva yesikhashana, ukuxilongwa okuhlala kunzima. Ngokuvamile, imfiva ehlala izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezintathu ngaphandle kwesizathu esicacile kuthiwa ayichazwanga. Ngemva kwamasonto amathathu, sikhuluma ngomkhuhlane omude ongachazeki. Imfiva eyenzeka ngezikhathi ezithile (kanye nokungabi namkhuhlane okuhambisana nakho) kuhlanganisa le mikhuhlane okunzima ukuyichaza.

Imithi ehloselwe ukwehlisa umkhuhlane (i-paracetamol, imishanguzo elwa nokuvuvukala) ingasetshenziswa uma umkhuhlane ungabekezeleleki kahle, ngokwesibonelo uma kwenzeka uphathwa yikhanda elihambisanayo.

I-Paracetamol, umuthi obizwa ngokuthi yi-apyretic (ukulwa nomkhuhlane) kufanele usetshenziswe njengeseqhulwini ngenxa yemiphumela emibi embalwa enayo. Qaphela, nokho, ukuhlonipha isikhawu samahora ayi-6 phakathi kwemithamo futhi ungathathi ngaphezu kwegremu eyodwa kumthamo ngamunye (okungukuthi ama-milligram ayi-1000).

Kufanele futhi kuqashelwe ngokukhethekile ingozi yezidakamizwa eziqukethe i-paracetamol ngokuhlanganiswa namanye ama-molecule, okungaholela ekuthathweni kwe-paracetamol ngokuzenzekelayo. Lokhu kungaholela ekusetshenzisweni ngokweqile kwezidakamizwa okungahlosiwe.

Ungakhathazeki ngokuthi ukuthatha i-antipyretic kuzovala umkhuhlane, ngoba ukutheleleka okusebenzayo kuzonikeza imfiva kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukwelashwa okuthathiwe.

I-febrile ngokwayo ayilona uphawu lokugula, ngoba kusho ukungabi namkhuhlane. Nokho, lapho isiguli sifaneleka njenge-afebrile, lokhu kusho ukuthi kufanele sinake indlela isimo saso esishintsha ngayo, njengoba ngokuvamile siphuma enkathini yokushisa, eqhubekayo noma ephazamisayo. Ngakho-ke kungenzeka ukuthi ukutheleleka kwakhe kusekhona. Kunconywa ukuthi uqaphele kakhulu, uqhubeke uthatha ukwelashwa kwayo, futhi uma kwenzeka ukubuya kwezimpawu (ikhanda elibuhlungu, izinhlungu, ubunzima bokuphefumula, noma ukubuya komkhuhlane, njll.), ungangabazi ukubonisana, lapho ukhuluma ngezinhlobonhlobo ezihlukahlukene. iziqephu ze-febrile ezihlangabezane nazo ngaphambili.