Okuqukethwe
Abanye bayibiza ngokuthi i-dummy ekhangayo, abanye bayibiza ngokuthi ifilimu ejulile, evelele ngobuhle. Kungani uchungechunge olumayelana nopapa omncane kunabo bonke emlandweni weVatican, uLenny Bellardo oneminyaka engama-47 ubudala, luvusa imizwa ehluke kangaka? Sacela ochwepheshe, umpristi nesazi sokusebenza kwengqondo, ukuba basitshele imibono yabo.
Ukuhunyushwa kwezwi nezwi kwesihloko sochungechunge oluthi The Young Pope ngumqondisi wase-Italy u-Paolo Sorrentino, The Young Pope, kukwenza ucabange ukuthi lena yindaba ephathelene nendoda eba umzali. Okuxakayo, ngomqondo othile, kunjalo. Inkulumo kuphela ochungechungeni ayiphathelene nokuzalwa komzimba, kodwa mayelana ne-metaphysical.
ULenny Bellardo, owashiywa unina noyise ngesinye isikhathi, ngemva kokumnikela ekhaya lezintandane, ngokungalindelekile uba ubaba ongokomoya wamaKatolika ayinkulungwane eyinkulungwane. Angaba wumfanekiso womthetho, igunya langempela? Uzowaphatha kanjani amandla akhe angenamkhawulo?
Lolu chungechunge lusiphoqa ukuthi sibuze imibuzo eminingi: kusho ukuthini ukukholwa ngokweqiniso? Kusho ukuthini ukuba ngcwele? Ingabe wonke amandla onakalisa?
Sabuza umpristi, isazi sokusebenza kwengqondo, uthisha wezithulu, umqondisi wophiko lwezengqondo lwe-Moscow Orthodox Institute of St. John the Theology of the Russian Orthodox University Petra Kolomeytseva kanye nesazi sokusebenza kwengqondo UMaria Razlogova.
"SONKE SINEMANDLA NGOKULIMALA KWETHU"
Peter Kolomeytsev, umpristi:
UPapa Omusha akalona uchungechunge olumayelana neSonto LamaKatolika noma mayelana nezigigaba eCuria yamaRoma, lapho izakhiwo zamandla ziphikisana zodwa. Lena ifilimu ekhuluma ngendoda enesizungu kakhulu, eyabhekana nokuhlukumezeka okukhulu kwengqondo ebuntwaneni, yaba umbusi ophelele eneminyaka engu-47. Phela, amandla kaPapa, ngokungafani namandla amakhosi anamuhla noma omongameli, cishe. okungenamkhawulo. Futhi umuntu, ngokuvamile, engakulungele kakhulu, uthola amandla anjalo.
Ekuqaleni, u-Lenny Belardo ubukeka eyisixhwanguxhwangu futhi engumhambi - ikakhulukazi uma ebhekene nesizinda sabanye okhadinali abanemikhuba nokuziphatha kwabo okuhle. Kodwa ngokushesha siyaqaphela ukuthi uPapa Pius XIII ekuziphatheni kwakhe okwesabekayo ubonakala eqotho futhi eqotho kunabo, abaqambimanga nabazenzisi.
Bamagange amandla, kanjalo naye. Kodwa akanakho ukucatshangelwa kwe-mercantile: ufuna ngobuqotho ukushintsha isimo esikhona sezindaba. Ukuba yisisulu sokukhashelwa nokukhohliswa ebuntwaneni, ufuna ukwakha umoya wokwethembeka.
Okuningi ekuziphatheni kwakhe kuyabacasula labo abamzungezile, kodwa ukungabaza kwakhe okholweni kubukeka kushaqisa kakhulu. Qaphela ukuthi abekho abalingisi ochungechungeni oveza lokhu kungabaza. Futhi ngokuzumayo sibona ukuthi labo abangangabazi, abaningi babo abanalo ukholo futhi. Ngokunembayo, njengalokhu: noma bangama- cynics nje, noma sebejwayele ukholo, njengokuthile okujwayelekile kanye nesibopho, kangangokuthi abasacabangi ngalolu daba. Kubo, lo mbuzo awubuhlungu, awubalulekile.
Kubaluleke kakhulu kuye ukuthi aqonde: ingabe ukhona uNkulunkulu noma cha? Ngoba uma uNkulunkulu ekhona, uma emuzwa, uLenny akayedwa.
Kodwa uLenny Belardo uhlale ehlushwa ukuxazulula le nkinga. Kubaluleke kakhulu kuye ukuthi aqonde: ingabe ukhona uNkulunkulu noma cha? Ngoba uma uNkulunkulu ekhona, uma emuzwa, uLenny akayedwa. UnaNkulunkulu. Lona umugqa onamandla kakhulu efilimini.
Amanye amaqhawe axazulula izindaba zawo zasemhlabeni ngokusemandleni awo, futhi wonke alapha emhlabeni, njengenhlanzi emanzini. Uma ekhona uNkulunkulu, kusho ukuthi ukude kakhulu nabo, futhi abazami ukwakha ubuhlobo babo Naye. Futhi uLenny uhlushwa yilo mbuzo, ufuna lobu budlelwano. Futhi siyabona ukuthi unalobu buhlobo noNkulunkulu. Futhi lesi isiphetho sokuqala engifuna ukusifinyelela: ukukholwa kuNkulunkulu akukona ukukholwa emicikilishweni nasemikhosini ebabazekayo, kuwukholo ebukhoneni Bakhe obuphilayo, kuyo yonke imizuzu yobudlelwane Naye.
Izikhathi eziningi uPapa Pius XIII ubizwa ngosanta ngabalingiswa abahlukene bochungechunge. Iqiniso lokuthi umuntu ozincishayo, umuntu ongcwele, amandla angawoli, uba yinkosi ngokuphelele, akumangazi, ngokuphambene nalokho, kubonakala kungokwemvelo kakhulu. Umlando uyazazi izibonelo eziningi zalokhu: inkawu yaseSerbia uPavel wayengumuntu othanda ukuzincisha injabulo. Indoda engcwele ngokuphelele kwakunguMetropolitan Anthony, inhloko yeDiocese yethu yaseSourozh phesheya eNgilandi.
Okusho ukuthi, ngokuvamile, kuwumkhuba ukuthi ibandla liholwe ngumuntu ongcwele. Umuntu ongakholwa, ochwensayo uyonakaliswa yinoma yimaphi amandla. Kodwa uma umuntu efuna ubuhlobo noNkulunkulu futhi ebuza imibuzo: "Kungani - mina?", "Kungani - mina?", Futhi "Yini ayilindele kimi kulokhu?" — amandla awamoli umuntu onjalo, kodwa ayafundisa.
U-Lenny, njengoba engumuntu oqotho, uyaqonda ukuthi unomthwalo wemfanelo omkhulu. Akekho ongabelana naye. Lo mthwalo wezibopho uyamphoqa ukuthi ashintshe futhi azisebenzele. Uyakhula, uba kancane ngokwezigaba.
Esinye sezikhathi ezithakazelisa kakhulu kulolu chungechunge yilapho uKhadinali Gutierez othambile futhi obuthakathaka eqala ukuphikisana naye futhi ekugcineni uPapa uthi ulungele ukushintsha umbono wakhe. Futhi labo abamzungezile nabo bayashintsha kancane kancane - ngokuziphatha kwakhe udala isimo sokukhula kwabo. Baqala ukumlalela, bamqonde kangcono yena nabanye.
Endleleni, uLenny wenza amaphutha, ngezinye izikhathi amabi. Ekuqaleni kochungechunge, ugxile kakhulu esizunguni sakhe kangangokuthi akababoni abanye. Uma ehlangabezana nenkinga, ucabanga ukuthi ngokususa umuntu, uzoyixazulula kalula le nkinga. Futhi lapho kuvela ukuthi ngezenzo zakhe uvusa uchungechunge lwezenzakalo ezimbi, uPapa uyaqaphela ukuthi akunakwenzeka ukuxazulula izinkinga futhi ungaboni abantu abasemva kwazo. Uqala ukucabanga ngabanye.
Futhi lokhu kusivumela ukuba sifinyelele esinye isiphetho esibalulekile: umuntu unesibopho hhayi kuphela kwabangaphansi kwakhe, kodwa futhi nokulimala kwakhe. Njengoba bethi, "Dokotela, zelaphe." Sibophekile, singena ebuhlotsheni nabanye abantu, ukufunda ukuzisebenzela, ukusebenzisa, uma kunesidingo, ekwelapheni, ngosizo lwesazi sokusebenza kwengqondo, umpristi. Ukuze ungalimazi abanye. Phela konke okwenzeka kithi akwenzeki ngaphandle kokuhlanganyela kwethu. Kimina kubonakala sengathi uchungechunge lwe-Young Pope ludlulisela lo mbono, futhi ngendlela egxilile.
"IMPILO KAKABABA USESHO OLUNGAPHELI LOKUTHINTANA NENTO ENGAYIFINYELELAYO"
UMaria Razlogova, isazi sokusebenza kwengqondo:
Okokuqala nje, isimilo sikaJude Law simnandi kakhulu ukusibuka. Isinyathelo esiwujuqu sikakhadinali owayenenkani, okwathi ngenhlanhla, wama enhloko yeSonto LamaRoma Katolika futhi wahlela ukwenza izinguquko esikhungweni esilandela imithetho eqinile, waqunga isibindi sokubhukuda ngokumelene nesimo sezulu, elandela izinkolelo zakhe siqu kuphela, siwubufakazi besibindi esitusekayo. .
Futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke ngiyalithanda ikhono lakhe lokungabaza izimfundiso zenkolo «ezingenakubhubhiswa, lapho uPapa, njenganoma ubani omunye, kufanele aqiniseke. Okungenani ebukhoneni bukaNkulunkulu enjalo. I-Young Pope iyangabaza ukuthi yini eyenza isithombe sakhe sibe sikhulu kakhulu, sihehe futhi sisondele kubabukeli.
Ubuntandane bumenza abe umuntu futhi aphile. Usizi lomntwana ophupha ngokuthola abazali bakhe aluzange luvele ohlelweni kuphela ukuze kuvuse uzwela. Ibonisa i-leitmotif eyinhloko yochungechunge - ukucinga ubufakazi bobukhona bukaNkulunkulu kulo mhlaba. Iqhawe liyazi ukuthi linabazali, okungenzeka ukuthi bayaphila, kodwa alikwazi ukuthinta noma libabone. Kunjalo nangoNkulunkulu.
Impilo kaPapa wukusesha okungapheli kokuxhumana nento engafinyeleleki. Umhlaba uhlale uphenduka ucebe ukwedlula imibono yethu, ikhona indawo yezimanga kuwo. Nokho, leli zwe alisiqinisekisi izimpendulo zayo yonke imibuzo yethu.
Imizwa emnene yothando kaPapa ngowesifazane osemusha omuhle oshadile iyathinta. Umenqaba ngokucophelela, kodwa esikhundleni sokuziphatha kahle, uzibiza ngokushesha (njengabo bonke abapristi): kuyethusa kakhulu futhi kubuhlungu ukuthanda omunye umuntu, ngakho-ke abantu besonto bakhetha uthando ngoNkulunkulu ngokwabo - enokwethenjelwa futhi ephephile.
Lawa magama akhombisa isici esingokwengqondo seqhawe, ochwepheshe abasibiza nge-attachment disorder ngenxa yokuhlukumezeka kwangaphambi kwesikhathi. Ingane elahliwe abazali bayo iqinisekile ukuthi izoshiywa, ngakho-ke yenqaba ngokuphelele noma yibuphi ubuhlobo obuseduze.
Nokho, ngokwami, lolu chungechunge ngibona njengenganekwane. Sibhekene neqhawe elicishe lingenzeki ukuhlangana ngokweqiniso. Kubonakala sengathi udinga into efanayo nami, uphupha into efanayo nale engiphupha ngayo. Kodwa ngokungafani nami, uyakwazi ukuyifeza, ihambelane nokwamanje, ibeke izingozi futhi izuze impumelelo. Ukukwazi ukwenza izinto engingakwazi ukuzikhokhela ngesizathu esisodwa noma esinye. Bakwazi ukucubungula izinkolelo zabo, basinde ekuhlukumezekeni futhi baguqule ukuhlupheka okungenakugwemeka kube into emangalisayo.
Lolu chungechunge lukuvumela ukuthi uzizwele ukuzizwisa okungatholakali kithi ngokweqiniso. Empeleni, lokho kuyingxenye yalokho okusikhangayo kwezobuciko.