Okuqukethwe
Ikwindla isinika isikhathi esihle sokuthola izindlela zokwelapha zobuhle ezintsha zokunakekelwa kwesikhumba. Futhi makube mpunga futhi kunemvula ngaphandle, kodwa ukubukeka kwethu nesimo sengqondo esifanele kuzohluka ngokumelene nesizinda sezulu esimnyama.
Kuyini ukuxebuka okuphuzi
Umqondo wokucwecwa "ophuzi" usho inqubo yobuhle lapho imaski yekhilimu ephuzi isetshenziswa kubo bonke ubuso. I-mask esetshenzisiwe ngokwayo, kanye nethoni yobuso ngemva kweseshini, ihluke emthunzini welamula wemvelo. Kodwa-ke, akufanele wesabe ngokushesha, ngoba umbala "wokulwa" onjalo uyinto yesikhashana. Igama lesayensi lekhasi lobuso eliphuzi lithi retinoic.
Amalungiselelo e-retinoic peeling aqukethe i-retinoic acid (ephuma ku-vitamin A), ethinta umjikelezo wokuphila wokuvuselela amangqamuzana, ngaleyo ndlela isebenze inqubo yokujikeleza kwegazi nokukhipha isikhumba ku-dermis, kuyilapho idala umphumela omuhle esikhumbeni sobuso: ubuhle. kanye nokwelapha.
Ukucwecwa okuphuzi kungahlukaniswa ngokwemibandela njengamakhemikhali, ngoba umphumela wako ku-epidermis ne-dermis awudali monakalo kumaseli aphilayo. Ngokungafani nemiphumela yamakhemikhali athandwa kakhulu: i-AHA, i-salicylic acid noma i-phenol, i-retinoic acid ayilimazi izicubu futhi ayibangeli ukushiswa kwamakhemikhali, kodwa ivuselela izinqubo zamangqamuzana oqweqwe olungaphezulu lwesikhumba - i-epidermis, ethuthukisa ibala. futhi kunciphisa umbala.
Izinhlobo zokucwecwa okuphuzi
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili ze-retinoic peeling. Umehluko wabo ulele ekugxilweni kwento eyinhloko esebenzayo - i-Retinol, esetshenziselwa inqubo yezimonyo, kanye nesikhathi sokuchayeka.
Ngokuya ngomkhiqizo womkhiqizi, ukwakheka kwe-peeling kanye nokugxila kwesithako esiyinhloko esisebenzayo ekulungiseleleni kungase kuhluke. Ukuhlushwa kwe-retinoic acid ekucwecweni okuphuzi okuqeqeshiwe kusebangeni lama-5-10%. Izingxenye ezisizayo ezingathuthukisa umphumela wezimonyo nazo zingafakwa ekubunjweni kokulungiswa kokucwenga. Isibonelo, umphumela omhlophe utholakala nge-kojic, i-azeloic noma i-fetic acid, futhi umphumela wokuzola noma wokulwa nokucindezeleka utholakala nge-allantoin, i-aloe ne-chamomile ekhishwe.
Uhlobo lokuqala lwe-yellow peeling lubhekwa uma ingxenye eyinhloko ekulungiseleleni iqukethe i-synthetic retinoic acid. Igxile kakhulu. Ngokwezinga lomthelela, ukuxebuka ngento enjalo esebenzayo ekubunjweni kufana nokujula okuphakathi nendawo. I-ejenti kufanele isetshenziswe kabili ngosuku. Inqubo enjalo yezimonyo ingenziwa kuphela ekwindla nasebusika, lapho ilanga lingakhanyi kakhulu. Ukulungiswa kwangaphambi kokucwecwa kuyadingeka.
Uhlobo lwesibili lwe-yellow peeling luhlanganisa ingxenye ethambile ekubunjweni kwesidakamizwa - i-Retinol yemvelo, ene-exfoliation encane esikhumbeni. Ngokwezinga lomthelela, i-Retinol yemvelo ifana nokuhlanza indawo ethambile futhi isivele isetshenziswe kanye. Ungenza inqubo enjalo yokuxebula kaningi - nyanga zonke, ngaphandle kwenkathi yasehlobo.
Izinzuzo ze-retinoic peeling
Izinzuzo ze-retinoic peeling
- ubude benqubo.
Imaski yekhilimu ephuzi ingashiywa ebusweni bakho kuze kube amahora angama-6-8 (imaski igezwa ebusweni ekhaya iyodwa), ngakho-ke leli qiniso kufanele licatshangelwe, ngoba lisesimweni esikhanya kakhulu. ukuthi isiguli siye ekhaya. Kwesinye isikhathi lokhu kungabangela ukuphazamiseka okuthile phambi kwabantu ongabazi.
- Ububomvu, ukulunywa kanye nokuvuvukala okuncane endaweni yokufaka isicelo.
Lezi zimpawu zibhekwa njengento evamile ngemva kwekhasi le-retinoic. Ubomvu nokuluma kungenzeka kuphela ezindaweni ezithile zesikhumba sobuso. Zonke izinkinga zizozidlulela zodwa ngemva kwesikhathi sokuhlunyeleliswa.
- Ukuzwa ukuqina.
Ukungabikho kobuhlungu, kodwa kungase kube nomuzwa wokungakhululeki ebusweni, njengokungathi isikhumba sinwetshiwe kahle. Ekupheleni kosuku, ukukhishwa okuncane kuqala ukubonakala ebusweni bonke, nasezindaweni ezisebenza kakhulu ebusweni: emlonyeni, ebunzini kanye nebhuloho lekhala, isikhumba siqala ukuqhekeka.
- Ukucwecwa kongqimba olungaphezulu lwesikhumba.
Amafomula asekelwe ku-synthetic retinoic acid abangela i-coarse lamellar desquamation.
- Ukungezwani komzimba kungenzeka.
Ukungezwani komzimba kwenzeka ngakunye.
- I-hyperpigmentation.
Ubumnyama bendawo ehlukile yesikhumba kungase kubonakale esikhumbeni esikhanyayo nesizwelayo ngemva kokwenza inqubo yokucwecwa kwe-retinoic.
Yenziwa kanjani inqubo yokucwecwa okuphuzi?
Isigaba sokuqala. Ukucwecwa kwangaphambili
Ukulungiselela le nqubo yezimonyo kuyadingeka ukuze uthole umphumela omuhle kakhulu.
Ukulungiselela ngaphambi kokucwecwa kufanele kuqale cishe amasonto amabili kusenesikhathi usekhaya ngaphansi kokuqondisa kuka-beautician wakho. Lokhu kulungiselelwa kuqukethe amalungiselelo ahlukahlukene wezimonyo asekelwe ku-asidi yesithelo, okuthi ngaleyo ndlela kuphumule izibopho ze-intercellular futhi kuthuthukise umphumela wokukhishwa kwesikhumba, kungase futhi kube ama-agent - abasizi abane-retinoids. Isinyathelo esibalulekile futhi - okungafanele singanakwa - ukusetshenziswa kwe-sunscreen ebusweni nsuku zonke. Ngakho, uzovikela isikhumba sakho kusuka photoaging ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
Isigaba sesibili. Inqubo yokuhlubula ngokwayo
Ngaphambi kokufaka i-retinoic peeling, isikhumba sihlanzwa ngezimonyo zokuhlobisa futhi sidluliswe ngephedi yekotini efafazwe nge-lotion ekhethekile ene-asidi. Lesi sinyathelo sizosiza ukukhulula i-stratum corneum futhi kusize nokungena kwe-retinoic acid.
Isixazululo se-peeling i-cream-mask ephuzi, esetshenziswa ngobumnene nge-brush ekhethekile yabalandeli endaweni encane ebusweni bonke kanye nendawo ye-décolleté (kuhlanganise nendawo ezungeze amehlo) ngokunyakaza okuxubha ukukhanya. Yilapho ubunkimbinkimbi benqubo buphela khona. Ngaphezu kwalokho, omunye wamanqamu amathathu ekupheleni kwesikhathi sobuhle ungenzeka ngokubona kobeautician bakho.
Esikhathini sokuqala, i-peeling izoma ebusweni imizuzu engu-15-20, bese ihlanzwa ngesisombululo esikhethekile esinciphisa i-pH. Okukhethwa kwesibili, inqubo yokufaka nokugeza i-peeling ephuzi izophindwa, kabili kuphela kakade, kodwa ngesikhathi esisodwa. Futhi inketho yesithathu lapho imaski ishiywe ebusweni amahora angu-6-8, bese "kuyo yonke inkazimulo yayo" kuzodingeka uhambe ekhaya futhi ugeze ukubunjwa ngemva kokuba isikhathi sesiphelile uwedwa.
Isigaba sesithathu. isikhathi sokuvuselela
Idlula ngokushesha futhi kahle kakhulu uma inqubo yokunakekelwa kwesikhumba ilandelwa. Akuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa izimonyo eziqukethe i-retinoids ne-AHA (izithelo ze-acids) amasonto amabili. Izindlela zokuwasha nokunakekelwa kufanele zifane nejeli, zingaqukathi ama-surfactants anolaka namafutha. Kuyadingeka okwesikhashana ukushiya izimonyo zokuhlobisa nanoma yikuphi ukukhwabanisa ngesikhumba sobuso. Ukuvikela ilanga okuyimpoqo nge-SPF ephezulu.
Uma ngokuzumayo inqubo ingazange ihambe kahle, thintana nochwepheshe wakho mayelana namafutha engeziwe e-anti-inflammatory and regenerating oils.
Kubiza malini?
Izindleko zenqubo eyodwa kuma-salon ahlukene zisekelwe ohlotsheni nomkhiqizi othize we-retinoic peeling. Kuyafaneleka futhi ukucabangela ukuthi ngesikhathi sokuvakashela ku-cosmetologist, isinqumo esengeziwe singenziwa ngezinqubo zokulungiselela zokucwecwa.
Ngokwesilinganiso, izindleko zokucwenga okuphuzi zivela kuma-ruble angama-4500 kuye kwangama-8000.
Ukucwecwa okuphuzi kobuso, intengo ezoba phezulu kancane, kunikezwa ebangeni elibanzi. Ikakhulukazi inani layo lizonqunywa ukuthandwa komkhiqizo.
Kuze kube manje, i-retinoic peeling imelwe emigqeni yamalungiselelo wezimonyo ezinkampanini ezinkulu ezaziwa kakhulu, njenge-GIGI (Israel), CosMedix (USA), I-BTpeel (Izwe Lethu), SesDerma (Spain) nabanye.
Izindleko zenqubo eyodwa zizobe sezivele zisuka kuma-ruble ayi-10.
Kubanjelwa kuphi
Ukucwecwa okuphuzi kwenziwa kuphela kuma-salon wobuhle. Lesi senzo sifana nekhasi lobuso eliphakathi, ngakho-ke kwenqatshelwe ngokuphelele ukusiqhuba ekhaya, noma ngabe uqaphe kakhulu.
Imiphumela ingaba edabukisayo kakhulu: kunethuba lokuhlala unomphela nge-pigmentation embi ebusweni, okuzoba nzima kakhulu ukubhekana nayo esikhathini esizayo.
Uchwepheshe kuphela okwazi ukubala ngamunye futhi ngendlela efanele inani elidingekayo lomuthi ukuze lisetshenziswe kuhlobo lwesikhumba sakho.
Kungenziwa ekhaya
Ungacabangi ngisho nokwenza ikhasi lobuso eliphuzi ngokwakho ekhaya. Naphezu kokuqanjwa kwamazinga ahlukene okuqina kwesidakamizwa, ukuxebuka okuphuzi kubhekwa njengenqubo ye-salon yobungcweti.
Konke ongakwazi ukukukhokhela ekhaya yizimonyo ezisekelwe ku-Retinol. Kanye nayo yonke imiphumela emihle elandelayo esikhathini esizayo, uzothola umphumela kancane kancane wokuvuselelwa kwesikhumba, ukudlula ukuxebuka okusobala nokucasuka okukhulu.
Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi i-Retinol iyisithako sezimonyo esisebenzayo, ngakho-ke ngisho nezimonyo zasekhaya kufanele zisetshenziswe ebusweni bakho ngokuqapha, ngokulandela ngokuqinile izincomo zomkhiqizi.
Ngaphambi nangemuva kwezithombe
Ukubuyekezwa kochwepheshe mayelana nokuxebuka okuphuzi
Kristina Arnaudova, dermatovenereologist, cosmetologist, umcwaningi:
Kunezinhlobo eziningi ezahlukene zamakhemikhali amakhemikhali atholakalayo namuhla. Kodwa-ke, indawo ethile futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo efunwa phakathi kweziguli zami ihlalwa yi-retinoic peeling. Ukuthandwa kwenqubo kuchazwa yizinqubo ezintathu ezinhle: ukuhlanza nokuvuselela isikhumba, kanye nesikhathi esincane sokubuyisela ngemva kweseshini. Indlela yokusebenza ye-retinoic acid isebenza kancane kakhulu, ingena ezingxenyeni ezijulile zesikhumba, lapho amangqamuzana amancane etholakala khona, futhi akhuthaze ukuhlukana kwawo okusebenzayo. Ngokuvumelana nalokho, ukuvuselelwa kwesikhumba okusebenzayo kuqala - futhi amangqamuzana amancane asusa amangqamuzana angaphezulu kwe-stratum corneum, azozibonakalisa njengokucwecwa kwe-lamellar enhle naphakathi. Ukuqonda le nqubo, kuyacaca ukuthi kungani i-retinoic peeling ithandwa kakhulu ngabesifazane abaningi banamuhla.
I-Retinoic peeling ngokusho kwezinkomba ingasetshenziswa kokubili abesifazane nabesilisa. Ukuze uthole umphumela omkhulu, izinqubo ezi-4 zizokwanela, noma kunjalo, kuncike ekunakekelweni okulungile kwasekhaya kwangaphambi kokucwecwa kanye nangemuva kokucwecwa.
Esigabeni sangaphambi kwe-peeling, ngincoma ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo enezinga eliphansi lama-asidi, lezi zingaba ama-creams, ama-lotions noma ama-tonic amasonto amabili ngaphambi kwenqubo yokucwenga. Ngakho-ke, i-retinoic acid izongena kangcono ezingxenyeni ezijulile zesikhumba futhi inikeze umphumela omkhulu wobuhle wenqubo.
Ukunakekelwa kwe-Post-peeling kakade kuhloswe ukubuyisela ibhalansi yamanzi esikhumbeni, ukuvuselelwa okusheshayo nokubuyiselwa okuphelele kwesivimbelo sesikhumba. Amafutha akhethekile namajeli anconywe udokotela wakho angasiza kulokhu.
Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi le nqubo ingokwesizini - ikwindla inkathi efanelekile yokuqala inkathi yakho yokuxebuka ephuzi. Kuyadingeka futhi ukuthi uzijwayeze ngenani le-contraindication ngaphambi kwenqubo, njengokukhulelwa, ukuncelisa, i-herpes nezinye izifo zesikhumba ezithathelwanayo esigabeni esibi. Ngokushesha ngaphambi kwenqubo ye-retinoic peeling, kuyadingeka ukuxoxa ngazo zonke izigaba zokuqaliswa kwayo ne-cosmetologist yakho.
Okungafanele neze kwenziwe i-retinoic peeling ekhaya. I-Yellow peeling yenziwa ngokuqinile yi-cosmetologist, njengoba le nqubo ibuhlungu, futhi uma inqubo yephulwa, ingaholela ezinkingeni eziningi ezidabukisayo ezigulini.
Yiba nesizini enhle yokuvuselela isikhumba wonke umuntu futhi ungakhohlwa ngemikhiqizo enesici esiphezulu sokuvikela se-SPF.