Okuqukethwe
I-Vesiculitis yisifo sesistimu ye-genitourinary emadodeni, ebonakala ngokuvuvukala kwe-seminal vesicles, enye yezinto ezibalulekile zomsebenzi wokuzala.
Lesi sifo sivame ukukhula ngenxa yokuba khona komthombo wokutheleleka kwezinye izitho ezingomakhelwane zesistimu ye-genitourinary: i-prostate, i-epididymis noma i-urethra. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-vesiculitis ingakhula ngemva kokuhlushwa isifo esithathelwanayo esivamile (ukubanda noma umkhuhlane). Futhi, ngenxa yokuncipha okuphawulekayo kokuzivikela komzimba, amabhaktheriya e-pathogenic angangena emigodini ye-seminal ngisho nangenxa yokuba khona kwenkinga yamazinyo noma omunye umthombo okude wokutheleleka.
Izinhlobo nezimpawu ze-vesiculitis
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili ze-vesiculitis: eyingozi futhi engapheli. Ngokuvamile, lesi sifo senzeka ngendlela engapheli, evilaphayo, enikeza izimpawu ezithambile.
Ifomu elingapheli liwumphumela wokungaphathwa ngesikhathi esifanele, noma hhayi i-vesiculitis ebukhali ngokuphelele. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, lapho uthola izimpawu zokuqala zesifo kuwe, kunconywa ukuthi ungazitholi, kodwa ufune usizo kuchwepheshe oqeqeshiwe. Udokotela kuphela ongakwazi ukunikeza ukwelashwa okuphelele, okuphumelelayo kakhulu. Umzabalazo ozimele nenkinga eningini lamacala unikeza kuphela ukubonakala kokuqedwa kwayo. Imithi engalungile iqhubezela ukutheleleka kujule, iguqule i-vesiculitis isuke esimweni esibucayi siye esimweni esingamahlalakhona, okunzima kakhulu ukuyelapha.
I-acute vesiculitis ihambisana nezimpawu ezilandelayo:
- I-Bilateral noma i-unilateral (ebonwa kaningi) ubuhlungu be-groin nangaphansi kwesisu. Imizwa engathandeki iba namandla kakhulu ngokuzikhulula kanye nesinye esigcwele.
- Ukuqhanyelwa okubuhlungu nokuqhanyelwa. Ubuhlungu besikhathi eside ngemva kokuphothulwa kocansi.
- I-ejaculation ngaphambi kwesikhathi (ucansi olufushane).
- Ukuwohloka kwekhwalithi ye-orgasm, noma ngisho nokungabikho kwayo.
- Ukuba khona kwe-blood inclusions esidodeni, ukuguqulwa kobuningi bayo (ukuncipha noma ukwanda kwevolumu ye-ejaculate) kanye nekhwalithi.
- Ukwanda kwe-viscosity yesidoda, kuze kufike kumahlule, izigaxa.
- Ukuphazamiseka kokuchama.
- Ukuphuma kobovu ngomchamo nesidoda.
- Ukwenyuka kwezinga lokushisa lomzimba jikelele, ukugodola, ukukhathala, ukugula, ikhanda elibuhlungu.
Ku-vesiculitis engapheli, isiguli sibona ubuhlungu ku-perineum, i-rectum ne-pelvis. Lezi zinzwa zingahlala unomphela noma zenzeke kuphela ngesikhathi sokuchama, ukukhishwa, ukuthuthumela. Kungase futhi kube nezinkinga ngokuqhanyelwa nokuqhanyelwa. Kwezinye izimo, i-vesiculitis engapheli ivela ngokungabikho okuphelele kwanoma yiziphi izimpawu. Lesi yisimo esiyingozi kakhulu, ngoba uma lesi sifo singelashwa, khona-ke izinqubo ezenzeka kuma-seminal vesicles ngaphansi kwethonya lokutheleleka zingaholela ekungazali.
Izimbangela ze-vesiculitis, izindlela zokutheleleka
Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, i-vesiculitis ngokuvamile iwumphumela wezifo zesistimu ye-genitourinary emadodeni noma umkhuhlane, i-sinusitis nezinye izinkinga. Esimweni sokuqala, ukutheleleka kungena ku-seminal vesicles kusuka ezithweni ezingomakhelwane futhi ama-causative agents alesi sifo yizifo ezithathelwana ngocansi. Kungenxa yalesi sizathu ukuthi akunconywa ukuba nokuphila kocansi okuxekethile, okwandisa kakhulu ingozi yokuthola i-STI. Esimweni sesibili, ukutheleleka okubangele isifo esijwayelekile somzimba kungena emigodini ye-seminal ngegazi.
Izici ezandisa ingozi yokuthuthukisa i-vesiculitis:
- Indlela yokuphila enganyakazi, enganyakazi enomthelela ekwakhekeni kokuminyana esinqeni.
- Ukungondleki kahle, okubangela ukuqunjelwa njalo kanye nokuncipha okujwayelekile kokuzivikela komzimba.
- Okungavamile noma okuphambene nalokho - ukuphila kocansi okumatasa kakhulu, ukusetshenziswa okuvamile kwe-coitus interruptus njengendlela yokuvimbela inzalo.
- Ukuba khona kwemithombo yokutheleleka okungapheli: i-sinusitis, i-caries, njll.
- Ukulimala kwezitho ze-pelvic.
- Ukupholisa kancane.
Diagnostics
I-Vesiculitis itholakala ngokwenza uhla lonke lokuhlolwa kwaselabhorethri. Udokotela angase asole ukuthi kukhona lesi sifo ngokusekelwe ezikhalazo zesiguli, kanye nangemva kokudlula ukuhlolwa kwegazi nomchamo jikelele. Ukwanda kokuqukethwe kwe-leukocyte egazini kanye ne-ESR esheshayo kubonisa ukuba khona kwenqubo yokuvuvukala emzimbeni. Okufanayo kusebenza ekuhlaziyweni kwe-urinalysis: ukwanda kwenani lama-leukocyte nama-erythrocyte, ukuba khona kwe-mucus - konke lokhu kuyizimpawu zokuvuvukala.
Ukuxilongwa kokugcina kusungulwa ngesisekelo socwaningo:
- Ukuhlolwa kwe-rectal yedijithali.
- I-Rectal ultrasound ye-prostate kanye nama-seminal vesicles. Ikuvumela ukuthi ubone izinguquko ze-pathological njengokuthi: ukwanda kwama-seminal vesicles, ukuvuvukala, ukuqina nokungalingani kwezindonga zawo.
- I-Spermogram. Nge-vesiculitis, inani le-ejaculate liyashintsha, izinga le-liquefaction liyancipha, futhi inani le-spermatozoa esebenzayo liyancipha.
- I-Bakposev secretion ye-seminal vesicles. Ikuvumela ukuthi ubone i-pathogen kanye nokuzwela kwayo kuma-antibiotics.
Ukwelashwa kwe-vesiculitis eyingozi
Ifomu elibi liphathwa ikakhulukazi esibhedlela, kodwa kwezinye izimo, ukwelashwa ekhaya kungenzeka. Lapho kukhona izinga lokushisa eliphakeme, isiguli kufanele sihambisane nokuphumula kombhede, kuze kube sekujwayelekile.
I-vesiculitis ebukhali idinga imithi ekhethwe kahle kanye ne-physiotherapy.
Isiguli sinikezwa le mithi elandelayo:
- Ama-antibiotics. Bakhethwa kucatshangelwa ukuzwela kwe-pathogen.
- Izidakamizwa ezilwa nokuvuvukala. Vumela ukunciphisa ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala ezicubu.
- I-Laxative. Yehlisa ubuhlungu ngesikhathi sokunyakaza kwamathumbu futhi yenza kube lula inqubo yokuhlanza amathumbu.
Lapho kukhona i-syndrome ebuhlungu, udokotela ubeka ama-painkillers ngendlela ye-suppositories ye-rectal.
Izinqubo ze-Physiotherapeutic ze-vesiculitis zinqunyelwe ukuthuthukisa ukujikeleza kwegazi ezicutshini ezithintekile yilesi sifo futhi zijwayele izinqubo ze-metabolic. Zingenziwa kuphela ngemva kokuba izimpawu eziyinhloko zesifo (umkhuhlane, ukubandayo) sezidlulile.
Ukusheshisa nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kahle kokwelashwa kwe-acute vesiculitis kunomthelela kulokhu:
- Ukufudumala i-perineum.
- Ama-Microclyster ane-infusions efudumele yamakhambi okwelapha.
- Amabhati e-Sitz ane-decoctions efudumele yamakhambi okwelapha.
Isiguli singanikezwa izinqubo ze-ultrasound, i-laser therapy, i-magnetotherapy, i-electrophoresis kanye ne-massage.
Ngaphandle kokuthatha imithi kanye nezinqubo zokwenza, isiguli kufanele silandele ukudla okuzovimbela ukuvela kokuqothulwa. Kunconywa ukudla inani elanele lemifino nezithelo, inhlanzi, imikhiqizo yobisi, amajusi emvelo.
Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwe-vesiculitis, kuyadingeka ukushiya imikhiqizo eyandisa ukwakheka kwegesi emathunjini futhi ibe nomthelela ocasulayo ohlelweni lwe-genitourinary.
Le mikhiqizo ihlanganisa:
- ukudla okusemathinini, okuthosiwe, okubhenywayo, okunamafutha;
- amajikijolo omuncu nezithelo;
- iziphuzo ezinekhabhoni;
- ikhofi netiye elinamandla;
- iklabishi nobhontshisi;
- izinongo.
Ngokuthuthuka kwezinkinga ze-vesiculitis kanye nokugcwaliswa kwe-seminal vesicles nge-pus, ukwelashwa kokuhlinzwa kunqunywa ngokukhipha okuqukethwe kwe-purulent. Uma uhlobo lwesifo lunzima kakhulu, kungase kudingeke ukususa isitho esinenkinga. Uma kungenjalo, ukuntuleka kokunakekelwa okufanele kwezokwelapha kungaholela ekuthelelekeni okujwayelekile komzimba!
Ukwelashwa kwe-vesiculitis engapheli
Ukwelashwa kwe-vesiculitis engapheli, naphezu kokuthi "ukukhanya" okubonakalayo kwesimo sesiguli, kuyinkqubo ende futhi eyinkimbinkimbi.
I-complex ikhethwa ngudokotela oya khona, ecabangela isimo sesiguli. Kuhlanganisa imithi, i-physiotherapy, ukudla kanye nezinguquko zokuphila kwesiguli. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubaluleke kakhulu hhayi kuphela ukuqeda yonke inkambo yokwelapha, kodwa futhi nokuhlola ukusebenza kwayo, ukukhipha ukuba khona kokutheleleka emzimbeni. Ngale njongo, ukuhlolwa okuphindaphindiwe (ukulawula) kwenziwa njalo emavikini angu-4-6.
Uma i-vesiculitis engapheli ingelashwa kahle, lesi sifo sizozenza sizizwe futhi.
Izidakamizwa ze-vesiculitis engapheli:
- Ama-antibiotics. Bakhethwa ngokucabangela ukuzwela (ngokwemiphumela ye-bakposev).
- Izidakamizwa ezilwa nokuvuvukala.
- I-Alpha blockers. Ukuqeda izinkinga zokuchama.
- Amalungiselelo e-immunocorrection (ukwandisa ukumelana komzimba nezifo).
Ukwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi kwefomu elingapheli kuhlanganisa izinqubo ezifanayo ze-physiotherapeutic njengokwelashwa kwefomu elibi.
Ngokuvamile, izimiso zokwelashwa kwazo zombili izinhlobo zesifo ziyafana. Umehluko omkhulu usesimisweni sokusebenzisa ama-antibiotic. Ku-vesiculitis engapheli, badakwe ezifundweni ezishintshanayo, ngoshintsho oluyisibopho lwento esebenzayo eyinhloko.
Ukuvimbela i-vesiculitis
Ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwe-vesiculitis, kuyadingeka ukuphatha isifo esiyisisekelo, kanye nokulandela izincomo eziningi: • Ukuvimbela. Kulezo zimo lapho kungekho khona ukuzethemba empilweni yomlingani, ikhondomu kufanele isetshenziswe ngesikhathi socansi. Izifo zocansi zivame ukuholela ekuthuthukisweni kwe-vesiculitis, futhi akunakwenzeka ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuxilonga nokuziqeda ngesikhathi. Kwezinye izimo, zifihliwe. • Ukuzivocavoca umzimba. Indlela yokuphila engenzi lutho iholela ekugxumeni kwezitho ze-pelvic, ngenxa yalokho - izinkinga zamandla, izinqubo zokuvuvukala, kuhlanganise nokuthuthukiswa kwe-vesiculitis. Uma indlela yokuphila ihlanganisa ukuhlala isikhathi eside, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukunikeza isikhathi sokushaja okuvamile. Kukhona ama-complexes akhethekile avimbela ukwakheka kokucinana kwe-pelvis. • Ukudla. Kuyadingeka ukunciphisa noma ukuqeda ngokuphelele: inyama ebhemayo, enosawoti omningi, okubabayo, izitsha ezifakwe emanzini anosawoti, ukudla okusemathinini. Kudingeka futhi wehlise ukuphuza kwakho utshwala. Kubalulekile ukufaka imifino nezithelo ezintsha ekudleni. • Ukwenza ucansi. Ukuzithiba isikhathi eside kuba nomthelela omubi empilweni yabesilisa. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuba nobuhlobo bobulili njalo, kodwa ngaphandle kokushisekela, ngoba ukucindezeleka ngokocansi kuyingozi njengokuntuleka kocansi. • Isimo sempilo. Qinisa ukuzivikela okujwayelekile, zama ukugwema i-hypothermia, ukukhathala ngokomzimba, ukuntuleka kokulala. • Izifo ezingalapheki. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi nokwelashwa kwezifo zezitho zangasese. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kuyadingeka ukuba njalo, okungenani kanye ngonyaka, uhlolwe.
Izifo ezihambisanayo
I-Vesiculitis ngendlela engayodwa, okungukuthi ngokwayo ayivamile. Indawo eseduze yezitho kanye nokuxhumana kwazo okuqondile komunye nomunye kunomthelela ekusabalaleni kokutheleleka. Ngokuvamile lesi sifo sihambisana nezinkinga ezilandelayo:
- I-Prostatitis ukuvuvukala kwe-prostate gland.
- I-Epididymitis yisifo sokuvuvukala kwe-epididymis.
- I-urethritis ukuvuvukala kwe-urethra.
- I-Varicocele iwukukhuliswa kwemithambo ye-spermatic cord.
Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, lapho isifo esisodwa sitholakala, kunconywa ukwenza ukuhlolwa okuphelele, okuzohlonza zonke izinkinga ezikhona futhi kubeke ukwelashwa okufanele.