Kule ncwadi, sizocubungula ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zikamatikuletsheni ezikhona, sihambisane nezibonelo ezisebenzayo zokubonisa izinto zetiyori ezinikezwayo.
Khumbula lokho Matrix – Lolu wuhlobo lwetafula elingunxande eliqukethe amakholomu nemigqa egcwele izakhi ezithile.
Izinhlobo zikamatikuletsheni
1. Uma i-matrix iqukethe umugqa owodwa, ibizwa ngokuthi i-vector yomugqa (noma umugqa we-matrix).
Isibonelo:
2. I-matrix equkethe ikholomu eyodwa ibizwa ivekhtha yekholomu (noma ikholomu ye-matrix).
Isibonelo:
3. Square iyi-matrix equkethe inani elifanayo lemigqa namakholomu, isb m (izintambo) ziyalingana n (amakholomu). Ubukhulu be-matrix bunganikezwa njenge n x n or m x mkuphi m (n) – i-oda lakhe.
Isibonelo:
4. Zero i-matrix, zonke izakhi ezilingana noziro (aij = 0).
Isibonelo:
5. I-Diagonal iyi-matrix eyisikwele lapho zonke izici, ngaphandle kwalezo ezitholakala kudiagonal eyinhloko, zilingana noziro. Kanye kanye ingunxantathu ongaphezulu naphansi.
Isibonelo:
6. Single iwuhlobo lwe-matrix ediagonal lapho zonke izakhi ze-diagonal eyinhloko zilingana neyodwa. Ngokuvamile kuchazwa ngohlamvu E.
Isibonelo:
7. Unxantathu ongaphezulu - zonke izakhi ze-matrix ngezansi kwe-diagonal eyinhloko zilingana no-zero.
Isibonelo:
8. unxantathu ophansi iyi-matrix, zonke izakhi ezilingana noziro ngaphezu kwediagonal eyinhloko.
Isibonelo:
9. ungene i-matrix lapho izimo ezilandelayo zaneliswa:
- uma kukhona umugqa ongenalutho ku-matrix, khona-ke yonke eminye imigqa engezansi kwayo ayinalutho.
- uma i-elementi yokuqala enga-null yomugqa othile ikukholomu enenombolo ye-ordinal j, futhi umugqa olandelayo awunalutho, bese into yokuqala engasho lutho yomugqa olandelayo kufanele ibe kukholomu enenombolo enkulu kune j.
Isibonelo:
