Izincwadi Eziphezulu Eziyi-10 Zango-2014

Ukufunda izincwadi kungenye yezindlela ezilula futhi, ngesikhathi esifanayo, izindlela eziphumelela kakhulu zokuzithuthukisa. Ukufunda izincwadi, sithuthwa ngesikhathi nasemkhathini. Singena ezweni elimangalisayo lenganekwane yombhali.

Izincwadi zisinika ukucabanga, zinikeza izimpendulo zemibuzo eminingi osekunesikhathi eside ibhekene nesintu. Yizincwadi eziveza izimfanelo ezinhle kakhulu kithi, ezinikeza ukudla ezingqondweni zethu nendawo yokucabanga. Uyajabula umuntu ojwayele ukufunda kusukela ebuntwaneni, ngoba izwe elikhulu nelinomlingo livula phambi kwakhe, elingenakuqhathaniswa nanoma yini.

Ukufundela ukuthuthukiswa kobuhlakani bethu, kwenza indima efanayo nejimu yemisipha yethu. Ukufunda kusisusa eqinisweni lansuku zonke, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo kugcwalisa ukuphila kwethu ngenjongo ephakeme.

Ngeshwa, abantu banamuhla baqala ukufunda kancane. I-TV, futhi kamuva nje ikhompuyutha ishintsha kancane kancane ukufunda okuvela ezimpilweni zethu. Sikulungiselele uhlu oluhlanganisa izincwadi ezinhle kakhulu zika-2014. Isilinganiso somfundi esisetshenziswe ekuhlanganiseni lolu hlu sikhuluma ngomgomo walo. Uhlu luhlanganisa zombili izincwadi ezabona ukukhanya kosuku ngo-2014 kanye nezincwadi ezindala ezishicilelwe izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa. Sithemba ukuthi uhlu lwethu luzokusiza ukuthi uthole incwadi ethokozisayo.

10 URobert Galbraith. call of the cuckoo

Lena indaba yomphenyi emangalisayo, inoveli yenzeka eLondon. Umbhali wale ncwadi wayengumbhali odumile u-JK Rowling, umdali wezwe likaHarry Potter. Incwadi yanyatheliswa ngo-2013, ngo-2014 yanyatheliswa eRussia.

Enkabeni yesakhiwo kukhona uphenyo ngokufa kwemodeli edumile ewa ngokuzumayo kuvulandi. Wonke umuntu ukholelwa ukuthi lokhu kufa kuwukuzibulala, kodwa umfowabo wentombazane akakholelwa kulokhu futhi uqasha umphenyi ozobheka leli cala elingavamile. Ngesikhathi sophenyo umseshi ujwayelana nemvelo kamufi futhi umuntu ngamunye ofakwe kulo uzoxoxa indaba yakhe.

Kuvele ukuthi ukushona kwentombazane bekungelona nhlobo ukuzibulala, ibulawe ngomunye wabantu abebesondelene nayo. Ephenya leli cala, umseshi ngokwakhe uwela engozini yokufa.

9. Stephen King. Uhlangothi lwenjabulo

Inkosi eyaziwayo yezindaba ezijabulisayo yajabulisa abafundi bayo ngenye incwadi. Ikhishwe eRussia ekuqaleni kuka-2014.

Uhlobo lwalo msebenzi lungabizwa ngokuthi i-mystical Thriller. Izenzakalo zale ncwadi zenzeka kwelinye lamapaki okuzijabulisa aseMelika emuva ngo-1973. Isisebenzi saleli paki siwela ngokuzumayo ezweni elixakile elihambisanayo eliphila ngemithetho yalo. Kulo mhlaba, yonke into ihlukile, abantu bakhuluma ulimi lwabo futhi ababathandi ngempela labo ababuza imibuzo eminingi, ikakhulukazi mayelana nokubulawa kwabantu okusanda kwenzeka epaki.

Kodwa-ke, umlingisi oyinhloko uqala ukuphenya izimfihlo zaleli zwe elingavamile futhi impilo yakhe ishintsha kakhulu kulokhu.

8. UGeorge Martin. IziKronike Zemihlaba Eyinkulungwane

Leli iqoqo lemisebenzi emihle eyabhalwa umbhali okhaliphile owadala isango le-Game of Thrones. Uhlobo lwale ncwadi inganekwane yesayensi.

UMartin udale umhlaba okhethekile wefantasy we-Federal Empire, oqukethe amakhulukhulu amaplanethi, ahlalwa yinzalo yamakholoni avela eMhlabeni. Lo mbuso wahileleka ezingxabanweni ezimbili zezikhali, ezaholela ekuwohlokeni kwawo. Kwabe sekulandela Isikhathi Sezinkathazo, iplanethi ngayinye yayifuna ukuphila ukuphila kwayo, futhi izibopho phakathi kwabantu basemhlabeni zaqala ukuba buthaka. Alusekho uhlelo olulodwa lwezombangazwe, izwe labantu lingena ngokushesha emaqinisweni nasezingxabanweni. Isitayela sikaMartin esihle sisazwakala kule ncwadi.

7. Sergey Lukyanenko. ukugadwa kwesikole

Enye incwadi ewukuqhutshekwa kochungechunge oludumile mayelana nezangoma eziphila phakathi kwethu.

Lo msebenzi ukhuluma ngentsha enamandla omlingo. Bahlala bedala izinkinga zakho kokubili Ukubuka Kwasebusuku Nemini, njenganoma iyiphi intsha, abalawuleki futhi bathambekele ekucabangeni okukhulu. Abasihloniphi iSivumelwano Esikhulu, futhi ukuze kube lula ukulawula phezu kwabo, baqoqwa esikoleni esisodwa okuhlalwa kuso. Into eyodwa eqinisekile - noma yimuphi uthisha walesi sikhungo semfundo angazwela kuphela. Izingane kufanele zizilungiselele ukungena ezweni ezingalazi futhi zenze amaphutha ambalwa ngangokunokwenzeka. Kumele bafunde ukuphatha isipho sabo.

6. Darya Dontsova. Miss Marple Private Dance

Enye incwadi ebhalwe ngohlobo lwabaseshi oluyindida, eyakhululwa ekuqaleni kuka-2014.

Umlingiswa oyinhloko wale ncwadi, u-Daria Vasilyeva, wavuma ukubamba iqhaza ekukhiqizeni yaseshashalazini lapho kwakudingeka adlale indima yomlingo wesundu ogcwalisa noma yisiphi isifiso. Kodwa-ke, i-premiere ayizange ibe khona: ngaphambi kokuqala kokusebenza, umlingisi, unkosikazi wosomabhizinisi wendawo, wafa ngokuzumayo. Ngosuku olulandelayo, uVasilyeva uya endlini kamufi, lapho ethola khona ubufakazi bokushona kwamakhosikazi amane angaphambili kasomabhizinisi. Owesifazane onesibindi uqala uphenyo lwakhe, oluzoletha zonke izigebengu emanzini ahlanzekile.

5. UViktor Pelevin. Uthando lwamaZuckerbrins amathathu

Le noveli ye-dystopian yaqala ukudayiswa ekwindla ka-2014. Inoveli ngayinye entsha kaPelevin ihlale ingumcimbi.

Le ncwadi ikhumbula izibonelo ezinhle kakhulu zomsebenzi wombhali. Kuyo, ubonisa ngezindaba ezithinta kakhulu umphakathi wanamuhla, ngezinkinga zenhlalo ezitholakala enkathini yokusetshenziswa, ngezimpawu zalesi sikhathi. I-Zuckerbrin iyisimboli esidalwe kusuka ezithombeni ezimbili eziphawulekayo zesikhathi sethu - uMark Zuckerberg noSergey Brin. Le ncwadi ithinta izihloko ezifana nezinkundla zokuxhumana, ukulutha kwe-inthanethi, isiko labathengi, ukubekezelelana komphakathi wesimanje, kanye nenkinga yase-our country. I-protagonist yomsebenzi "ungumhlengi womhlaba wezobuchwepheshe." Lolu phawu lubonisa amathemba esintu ngenqubekelaphambili yezobuchwepheshe, okuzokwenza umhlaba wethu ube yindawo engcono.

Le ncwadi ikhuluma ngoMaidan wase-our country, eCrimea, uYanukovych nesinkwa sakhe segolide.

4. Dmitry Glukhovsky. Ikusasa

Le noveli ingumbhali odume kakhulu eRussia, umdali weMetro 2033. Le ncwadi isethwe ngekhulu lesi-XNUMX eYurophu. Sekuyisikhathi eside ososayensi basungula umuthi wokugoma ovikela abantu ekugugeni nasekufeni. Manje iplanethi ihlala abantu abangafi, kodwa enye inkinga yavela ngokushesha - ukugcwala ngokweqile.

Abantu besikhathi esizayo benqaba ngokuqaphela ukuqhubeka nohlobo lwabo, abasenazo izingane, kodwa, naphezu kwalokhu, izwe lekusasa ligcwele kakhulu. Asikho isikhala samahhala esisele emhlabeni, amadolobha abantu alula futhi angena ngaphansi komhlaba.

Umlingiswa oyinhloko wale ncwadi, isosha elinguchwepheshe u-Yang, kumele abulale umholi ophikisayo ngokuyalelwa ubuholi beqembu elibusayo. Umelana nokungafi kwendawo yonke.

Ukungafi kwashintsha ngokuphelele ukuphila kwabantu, bakha isiko elehlukile, baqhamuka nemithetho emisha nemithetho yokuziphatha.

Umlingisi oyinhloko ubhekene nenkinga enzima: kufanele akhethe phakathi kokungafi kanye nenjabulo yakhe, futhi lokhu kukhetha kunzima kakhulu.

UGlukhovsky ukholelwa ukuthi isintu sisonqenqemeni lokungafi. Esikhathini esizayo esiseduze, ukuhlolwa kwezazi zofuzo kuzosinika ithuba lokuphila isikhathi eside kakhulu, uma kungenjalo phakade. Lokhu kuzoba ukutholwa kwesayensi okubaluleke kakhulu emlandweni wesintu. Isintu siyoba njani ngemva kwakhe? Kuzokwenzekani ngesiko lethu, umphakathi wethu uzoshintsha kanjani? Cishe, maduze sizokwazi izimpendulo zayo yonke le mibuzo.

3. Tatiana Ustinova. Iminyaka eyikhulu yokuhamba

Lona umseshi, izehlakalo zazo ezenzeke ngokwengxenye eminyakeni eyikhulu edlule. Ukubulala okwenziwa eRussia yanamuhla kuhlobene eduze nezenzakalo ezenzeka ngobusuku bangaphambi kwenguquko yaseRussia yango-1917.

Uprofesa-isazi-mlando waseMoscow State University uhilelekile ophenyweni. Kufanele abuyisele izehlakalo ezenzeka eminyakeni eyikhulu edlule. Ngaleso sikhathi, iRussia yayisesimweni soshintsho emlandweni wayo, okwagcina kuyinhlekelele. Umlingiswa oyinhloko kufanele abhekane nezinto eziningi, kuhlanganise nemizwa ephakama emphefumulweni wakhe.

2. Boris Akunin. umunwe womlilo

Umbhali owaziwayo wezindaba zabaseshi mayelana nezigigaba zomseshi u-Erast Fandorin, u-Boris Akunin, kubonakala sengathi uwuthathele phezulu umlando wombuso waseRussia. Eziningi zemisebenzi yakhe enikelwe kulolu hlobo zishicilelwa cishe kanyekanye.

"Umunwe Ovuthayo" yincwadi equkethe izindaba ezintathu ezichaza izikhathi ezahlukene zokuba khona kweKivan Rus. Yonke imisebenzi emithathu ihlanganiswe yisiphetho sohlobo olulodwa, abameleli bayo abanophawu oluthile lokuzalwa ebusweni babo. Indaba yokuqala ethi "Umunwe Ovuthayo" ichaza izehlakalo zekhulu lesi-XNUMX. I-protagonist yendaba, uDamianos Lekos, i-scout yaseByzantium eyathunyelwa ukwenza umsebenzi obalulekile emazweni aseSlavic. Le ndaba igcwele izigigaba, ichaza impilo yezakhamuzi zasemathafeni asenyakatho yoLwandle Olumnyama, izizwe zamaSlavic namaVikings.

Indaba yesibili ithi "The Spit of the Devil", izehlakalo zayo zenzeka ngekhulu lesi-XNUMX, ngesikhathi sokubusa kukaYaroslav the Wise. Lesi yisikhathi sokuqhakaza kweKivan Rus.

1. Boris Akunin. Umlando wombuso waseRussia

Lena ingxenye yokuqala yomsebenzi omkhulu womlando u-Boris Akunin ahlela ukuwubhala. Izonikelwa emlandweni weRussia kusukela ngesikhathi sokuzalwa kombuso wokuqala kuya ekuqaleni kwekhulu lamashumi amabili.

Engxenyeni yokuqala, umbhali ukhuluma ngezikhathi zasendulo, cishe zezinganekwane. Mayelana nesisekelo saseKyiv, mayelana nesimemo samaVarangi, mayelana no-Oleg odumile, owabethela isihlangu sakhe emasangweni aseConstantinople. Ingabe konke? Noma ingabe zonke lezi zenzakalo nobuntu azilutho ngaphandle kwezinganekwane ezaqanjwa kamuva ngabalandi bemilando? Kithina, lesi sikhathi sibonakala siyinganekwane, cishe njengesikhathi seNkosi u-Arthur yamaBritish. AmaMongol, ahlasela amazwe aseKievan Rus, abhubhisa lesi sifundazwe. I-Muscovite Rus yayinokwehluka okuningi okuyisisekelo. Umbhali uhlola ngokuningiliziwe udaba lokubunjwa kwe-Slavic ethnos, ukwakheka kwesimo sasendulo samaSlavic.

Uma ukhohlwe isifundo sakho somlando, ungasebenzisa le ncwadi futhi uthuthukise i-erudition yakho. Osomlando abangongoti mancane amathuba okuthi bathole okusha kule ncwadi. Kunalokho, kuwumzamo wokwazisa umlando wesizwe. Mhlawumbe kuzophusha othile ocwaningweni olunzulu lomlando wombuso waseRussia. U-Akunin emsebenzini wakhe uzama ukudlula izindaba eziyimpikiswano noma ezaziwa kancane.

Ngemva kwengxenye yokuqala yencwadi, umbhali useshicilele imiqulu eminingana eyengeziwe eyayikhuluma ngokuhlasela kwamaMongol kanye nokwakhiwa kwesifunda saseMuscovite.