Okuqukethwe
Isiphi isabelomali okufanele usihlelele ukutholwa kwamazwe ngamazwe?
Ukutholwa kwamazwe ngamazwe: izindleko eziphezulu
Kuyinto evamile ukuzibuza ngezindleko ezikhiqizwa ukutholwa kwamazwe ngamazwe, ikakhulukazi njengoba ngokuvamile kune izindleko eziphezulu. Ngokwesilinganiso, kuyadingeka ukubala phakathi kuka- € 10 no- € 000. Izindleko ezihluka ngokuya ngezinqubo kanye nezindleko, futhi eziguquka njalo. Phakathi kwezinto ezinomthelela ezindlekweni zokutholwa phesheya, singazibala ngendlela engaphelele:
- Izindleko zokuhlanganisa ifayela lokutholwa (izindleko zokuhumusha, ukugunyazwa kwemibhalo);
- Izindleko zokuhamba nezokuziphilisa ezweni lendabuko (kanye nokubuyela eFrance nengane);
- Izindleko zokuphatha nokuxhumanisa zenhlangano egunyaziwe (OAA);
- Izindleko zomthetho (ababhalisi, abameli), izindleko zenqubo nezokuhumusha;
- Izindleko zokwelashwa;
- Umnikelo oya ekhaya lezintandane noma umnikelo ocelwe Iziphathimandla zezwe lendabuko;
- Iphasiphothi yengane kanye nezimali ze-visa
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanye amazwe angase akudinge ukuba wenze kanjalo ukukhokhela ukunakekelwa kwengane. “Kunjalo emazweni lapho singekho isimiso sokuvikela izingane ezinganakiwe,” kuchaza uSophie Dazord weChildhood and Adoption Families Federation (EFA). Uyobe usufaka isandla ekukhokhweni kwezindleko eziphathelene nokubeletha, ukondla ingane kusukela izalwa kanye nokuhlolwa kodokotela okwenziwayo.
Uma udlula ku-OAA, isabelomali sichazwa kusengaphambili
"Uma usebenza ne-OAA engathí sina, uzokwengamela izinqubo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yiliphi izwe alisebenzelayo futhi uzokwazisa ngezindleko", kugcizelela uSophie Dazord. Azikho izimanga ezimbi futhi, ungathola ngisho nombono wokuqala ngokubonisana newebhusayithi ye Isevisi yamazwe ngamazwe yokutholwa (SAI). Khetha ifayela lezwe, bese uchofoza kwenye yezinhlangano zase-France ezigunyazwe futhi ezigunyazwe ukutholwa (OAA) ezweni elifanayo. Izindleko zezinqubo zokutholwa zichazwe ngokucacile. Isibonelo: ukutholwa e-Brazil, isamba senani elikhokhwa ngumuntu wokutholwa ngu-€ 5. Kucaciswa ukuthi: “Le phakheji ayifaki izindleko zokuhamba zengane nabazali bayo, noma izindleko zokuhlala esizeni. Kodwa-ke, kusanconywa ukuthi ucele ukuqinisekiswa phakathi nengxoxo yokuqala nenhlangano ekhethiwe.
Uma unquma ukuthatha indlela yomuntu ngamunye
Uma ufuna ukuthatha izingane ngaphandle kosizo lwenhlangano, nguwe olawula isabelomali sakho ngokugcwele. Zonke izindleko ziwumthwalo wakho: izindleko zokuphatha, zomthetho, zendawo yokuhlala, njll. Kukuwe ukuthi uxoxisane ngalezi zindleko ngokusemandleni akho. Kunoma yikuphi, qaphela futhi uqaphele abaxhumanisi. Abanye, abangathembekile, bangase bazame ukukuqola. Njengesikhumbuzo: inqubo yomuntu ngamunye ingenzeka kuphela emazweni angazange aqinisekise Isivumelwano sase-Hague. Lena yindaba yaseColombia, Madagasacar, Argentina, Cameroon, Laos … Ukutholwa kokutholwa okumbalwa kwenzeka lapho.
Ukutholwa kwamazwe ngamazwe: usizo lwezezimali?
Nakhu alukho usizo lwezezimali lokutholwa. Zonke izindleko ziwumthwalo wabamukeli. Nokho, kukhona amathiphu jikelele angakunikeza a Imalimboleko yezinga elingu-zero. Ngokufanayo, ama-mutuals ngezinye izikhathi anikeza okunikezwayo okuthakazelisayo. Kungemva kokuba ingane isikhona lapho ungathola khona izinzuzo zomphakathi. Ukutholwa kubangela ilungelo, njengokuzalwa kwengane, kwisibonelelo sokunakekela izingane (PAJE). Kuhlanganisa ikakhulukazi a ibhonasi yokutholwa.