Ukushisa okungcono kakhulu okungaphansi kwe-laminate 2022

Akuyona into entsha: ngisho namaGreki namaRoma asendulo akha amasistimu okushisa angaphansi. Imiklamo yabo yayiyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu futhi yayisekelwe ekushiseni izinkuni ezitofini nasekusabalaliseni umoya oshisayo ngohlelo olubanzi lwamapayipi. Izinhlelo zesimanje zilula kakhulu futhi zixhunywe ohlelweni lukagesi noma emanzini.

Kuze kube muva nje, amathayili ne-porcelain stoneware bekubhekwa njengezingubo ezithandwa kakhulu zokushisa kwangaphansi. Zine-conductivity enhle ngempela yokushisa, zithembekile, zingangenwa ngempumelelo ekwakhiweni kwekamelo. Amabhodi e-laminate kanye ne-parquet ayengavamile ukusetshenziswa ngokufudumeza okungaphansi, njengoba ukushisa kuthinta kabi lezi zinhlobo ze-flooring, okubangela ukuba zigxumeke. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izinhlobo ze-laminate ezinokushisa njalo zikhipha izinto eziyingozi.

Manje kunezinhlelo ezinjalo zokushisa okungaphansi, eziklanyelwe nje amabhodi e-laminate ne-parquet. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, abakhiqizi be-laminate nabo sebeqalile ukunikeza abathengi izinhlobo zezingubo eziklanyelwe ukubekwa ekushiseni okungaphansi. Ukufakwa ngaphansi kwe-laminate, njengomthetho, izitezi zikagesi zisetshenziswa: ikhebula ne-infrared. Isici sokushisa ukushisa kwe-cable floors intambo yokushisa, inikezwa ngokwehlukana noma ihlanganiswe nesisekelo - lolu hlobo lwe-cable floor lubizwa ngokuthi i-heater mat. Ngaphansi kwe-infrared, izakhi zokushisa ziyizinduku ezihlanganisiwe noma imicu ye-carbon conductive efakwe kufilimu.

Izilinganiso eziphezulu ezingu-6 ngokusho kwe-KP

Ukukhetha komhleli

1. “I-Alumia thermal suite”

Alumia from a manufacturer "Teplolux" – I-ultra-thin heat mat yesizukulwane esisha. Isici sokushisisa siyikhebula elincanyana le-twocore eliwugqinsi elingu-1.08-1.49 mm, eligxilwe kumata we-aluminium foil. Ubukhulu obuphelele be-mat buyi-1.5 mm. Amandla - 150 watts per 1 m². Amandla aphezulu esethi eyodwa - 2700 watts - afaneleka endaweni eyi-18 m². Uma udinga ukushisa indawo enkulu, udinga ukusebenzisa amasethi amaningana.

Isici esihlukile salo mkhiqizo ukuthi akukho screed noma i-glue edingekayo ukuze kufakwe, asikho isidingo sokuxhuma amapheshana - i-mat ibekwe ngokuqondile ngaphansi kwesembozo esiphansi: i-laminate, i-parquet, i-carpet noma i-linoleum. Lapho usebenza ngezindawo ezithambile ezifana ne-linoleum noma ukhaphethi, umenzi uncoma ukusebenzisa isivikelo se-mat eyengeziwe, isibonelo, i-plywood, i-hardboard, i-fiberboard, njll.

Ikhebula lokufudumeza lifakwe i-thermoplastic ehlala isikhathi eside, okwenza ukusebenza kwayo kuphephe futhi kuhlale isikhathi eside. Izintambo zamandla nokushisa zixhunywe komunye nomunye ngokuhlangana ne-grounding, futhi i-foil ngokwayo ifaka isandla ekusabalaliseni okulinganayo kokushisa phezu kwesembozo saphansi. Umkhiqizi unikeza iwaranti yeminyaka engama-25 yalo mkhiqizo.

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2. “Teplolux Tropix TLBE”

I-Teplolux Tropix TLBE – ikhebula lokushisisa elinezimo ezimbili elinogqinsi ≈ 6.8 mm namandla angama-watts angu-18 ngemitha yomugqa. Ukushisa okunethezeka (okwengeziwe), umenzi uncoma amandla angama-watts angu-150 ngemitha eyi-1², ngokushisa okuyinhloko ngokungabikho komthombo omkhulu wokushisa - ama-watts angu-180 nge-1 m². Ikhebula lingabekwa ngezigxobo ezihlukene futhi ngaleyo ndlela lilungise amandla okushisa. Amandla aphezulu wekhithi angama-watts angama-3500, yakhelwe i-19 m², ezindaweni ezinkulu, izinhlelo eziningana zingasetshenziswa. Uma ukhweza amasistimu ambalwa ku-thermostat eyodwa, khumbula ukuhlola umthamo omkhulu oshiwo.

Ikhebula lokushisa lingenza kokubili njengento eyinhloko futhi njengomthombo owengeziwe wokushisa ekamelweni. Uma uyisebenzisa njengomthombo oyinhloko, kuyadingeka ukuthi ibekwe endaweni engaphezu kuka-70% yendawo ye-u3bu5bthe room. Ukufakwa kwenziwa nge-screed engu-XNUMX-XNUMX cm obukhulu, ngakho-ke i-Tropix TLBE ilungile uma kungakaze kulungiswe futhi kudingekile ukulinganisa phansi.

Iwaranti yokushisa okungaphansi komkhiqizi - iminyaka engama-50. Ama-conductor wekhebula lokushisa ane-cross-section eyandisiwe, futhi ukuvikela okuthembekile kanye ne-sheath eqinile kuyayivikela kuma-creases futhi iqinisekise ukusebenza okuphephile. Ikhithi inocingo olulodwa lokufaka, okwenza ukufakwa kwayo kube lula.

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Yikuphi okunye ukushisa okungaphansi kwe-laminate okufanele ukunake

3. “I-Teplolux Tropix INN”

I-Teplolux Tropix MNN – ukushisisa umata. Isici sokushisa ikhebula elinezingqikithi ezimbili ezinobukhulu obungu-4.5 mm, exhunywe ngesinyathelo esithile kugridi ye-mat. Amandla - 160 watts ku-1 m². Amandla aphezulu kulayini angama-watts angu-2240, leli nani libalelwa ukushisa okungu-14 m². Kungenzeka ukusebenzisa amasethi amaningana nge-thermostat eyodwa, inqobo nje uma amandla esewonke ehlanganiswe namanani avumelekile uXNUMXbuXNUMXkokudivayisi. I-mesh ingasikwa uma kudingekile ukubeka i-engeli, kodwa kufanele kuthathwe ukunakekelwa ukuze ungalimazi ucingo.

Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko ze-mat ukuthi awudingi ukubala i-pitch bese ubeka ikhebula ngokwakho. Futhi, asikho isidingo sokuyikhweza ku-screed - ukubeka kwenziwa ungqimba lwe-adhesive tile 5-8 mm ubukhulu (ukuba khona kwe-screed eqediwe kusadingeka, kodwa akudingekile). Lesi sixazululo sifanelekile uma ungakakulungeli ukuphakamisa i-flooring kakhulu futhi ufuna ukunciphisa isikhathi sokufaka. Umkhiqizi uncoma ukusebenzisa lesi simiso sokushisa kwangaphansi lapho kukhona ukushisa okuyinhloko.

Ama-conductor axhunyiwe ekhebula ambozwe ngesikrini esenziwe nge-alumina-lavsan tape futhi ane-insulation eqinile kanye ne-sheath. Konke lokhu kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekile nokuphephile kwephansi elifudumele. Isiqinisekiso se-Teplolux Tropix INN iminyaka engama-50.

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4. Electrolux Thermo Slim ETS-220

I-Thermo Slim ETS-220 - ifilimu ye-infrared evela enkampanini yaseSweden i-Electrolux. Izinto zokushisisa ziyimicu ye-carbon conductive efakwe kwifilimu. Amandla - 220 watts ku-1 m² (Siqaphela ikakhulukazi ukuthi ukuqhathaniswa okuqondile kwezilinganiso zamandla efilimu nezintambo eziphansi akukwazi ukwenziwa). Ubukhulu befilimu - 0.4 mm, igcwele imiqulu enendawo engu-1 kuya ku-10 m².

Ukuze kufakwe iphansi elinjalo, akudingeki i-screed noma i-tile adhesive - yenzelwe lokho okubizwa ngokuthi "ukufakwa okomile". Nokho, ubuso kufanele bulingane futhi buhlanzeke, ngaphandle kwalokho ifilimu ingase yonakaliswe. Kuyinto efiselekayo kakhulu ukubeka ifilimu yepulasitiki phakathi kwefilimu kanye nesembozo esingaphansi ukuze kuvikelwe phansi kusuka kumswakama. Inzuzo ukuthi ngisho noma isici esisodwa sokushisa sihluleka, okunye kuzosebenza. Okubi ukuthi ifilimu ngokwayo iyinto ebuthakathaka futhi ehlala isikhathi esifushane. Iwaranti yomkhiqizi yalo mkhiqizo iminyaka engu-15.

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5. Ukushisa kwangaphansi ngaphansi kwe-laminate 5 m² ngesilawuli se-XICA

Isethi yefilimu ye-infrared yokushisisa phansi ifilimu elizacile kakhulu elenziwe eSouth Korea. Ingabekwa ngaphansi kwe-laminate, i-parquet, i-linoleum. 

Okufakiwe ekulethweni kukhona imiqulu yefilimu enosayizi ongu-1 × 0,5 m, izinsimbi ezishintshayo zokuxhuma ifilimu ngezintambo eziphethe njengamanje, i-tape yokuvikela, ishubhu likathayela lenzwa yokushisa. Isilawuli sezinga lokushisa sinomshini. Ukufakwa kulula, ifilimu imane ibekwe phansi ngaphambi kokubeka i-laminate. Indawo yokushisa i-5 sq.m.

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6. I-Hemstedt ALU-Z

I-ALU-Z - I-aluminium yokushisa i-mat evela enkampanini yaseJalimane i-Hemstedt. Isici sokushisisa ikhebula eliwugqinsi elingu-2 mm ethungelwa kumata ubukhulu obungu-5 mm. Amandla - 100 watts per 1 m². Amandla aphezulu esethi eyodwa angama-watts angama-800, akalwe, ngokulandelana, amamitha ayi-8.². Umkhiqizi, nokho, ubonisa ukuthi amandla amenyezelwe afinyelelwa lapho esebenza emthonjeni wamandla nge-voltage engu-230 volts. Izinga lokushisa eliphezulu kakhulu lingama-45 °C.

Ayikho ingxube noma i-glue edingekayo ukuze kufakwe, i-mat ibekwe ku-subfloor, ungakwazi kakade ukubeka isembozo saphansi kuso. Kepha umenzi uncoma ukwenza umgoqo wokushisa nomhwamuko ngaphambi kokubeka. Uma udinga ukubeka umata nge-engeli, ingasikwa. Iwaranti ye-ALU-Z iminyaka eyi-15.

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Indlela yokukhetha ukushisa okungaphansi kwe-laminate

Azikho izinketho eziningi zokushisisa phansi kwe-laminate njengamathayili noma i-porcelain stoneware. Nokho, izinto eziningi azibonakali. Inhloko yenkampani yokulungisa amafulethi uRamil Turnov helped Healthy Food Near Me figure out how to choose a warm floor for a laminate and not make a mistake.

Isixazululo Esidumile

Eminyakeni yamuva, ubuchwepheshe bokushisa ngaphansi komhlaba buhambe ibanga elide. Uma ngaphambili kuphela amakhasimende acebile ayengakwazi ukukukhokhela, khona-ke ngo-2022, izakhamuzi eziningi zama-megacities, lapho zilungisa phansi, zicela ukushisa. Isinqumo sinengqondo ngempela, njengoba iphansi elifudumele lisiza ngenkathi engekho, lapho ukushisa kungakavulwa noma, ngokuphambene nalokho, kuvaliwe ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Uma ukhetha imodeli ephansi efudumele, kubalulekile ukuhlola nomkhiqizi ukuthi ngabe imodeli ifaneleka yini i-laminate flooring, njengoba izinhlelo zama-tile zingathinta kabi ukuthembeka kwengubo yokuhlobisa.

Izinhlobo zokufudumeza phansi ngaphansi kwe-laminate

• Umata wokushisisa. Ibekwe endaweni encane yeglue noma ngisho nokusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bokufaka okomile. Asikho isidingo sokulinganisa phansi, nakuba indawo ngokwayo kufanele ibe yizinga.
• Ikhebula. Ibekwe kuphela ku-screed yekhonkrithi. Le ndlela ifaneleka kulabo asebeqale ukulungiswa okukhulu noma abenza ukuqeda kusukela ekuqaleni. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi ikhebula kufanele libe lelaminate, hhayi amathayela noma itshe.
• Ifilimu. Ibekwe ngokuqondile ngaphansi kwe-coating, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi idinga izingqimba ezengeziwe zokufakelwa. Umkhiqizi wazisa ngesidingo esinjalo emiyalweni.

Power

Akunconywa ukucabangela amamodeli anamandla angaphansi kuka-120 W / m², ukusetshenziswa kwawo kuvunyelwe ezifundeni ezinesimo sezulu esifudumele. Ezindlini eziphansi noma ezibandayo, isibalo kufanele sibe ngu-150 W / m². Ukufaka i-balcony, kufanele uqale ukusuka kumaki angama-200 W / m².

Ukuphathwa

Ukusebenza kwesici sokushisa kulawulwa ama-thermostats amaningi emishini noma kagesi. Isibonelo, ama-thermostats ahlelekayo avela enkampanini ye-Teplolux akuvumela ukuthi usethe isikhathi sokuvula nokuvala ukushisa, futhi imodeli elawulwa nge-wi-fi ivumela umsebenzisi ukuthi ayilawule kude. Uma udinga i-flooring ukuze ifudumale ngesikhathi esithile, lokhu kuyindlela elula kakhulu.

Ngaphansi kwalapho laminate akakwazi ukubeka Ukushisa underfloor

Kudingekile ukukhetha i-laminate kuphela ehloselwe ukusetshenziswa ngokushisa okungaphansi - umenzi uhlale ekwazisa ngalokhu. Iphinde ibonise ukuthi yikuphi ukushisa okungaphansi kwe-laminate kuhlanganiswe: amanzi noma ugesi. Ingozi yokubeka izakhi zokushisa ngaphansi kohlobo olungalungile lwe-laminate akukhona nje ukuthi ukugqoka kuzobe kungasetshenziswa ngokushesha - i-laminate eshibhile ikhipha izinto eziyingozi uma ishisa.