I-1) ehlobene nokukhiqizwa okwandisiwe kwe-hormone yokukhula

- Izimpawu ze-acromegaly zixhunywe, okokuqala, emiphumeleni yokukhiqizwa okuphezulu okungavamile kwe-GH kanye nenye i-hormone, i-IGF-1 (i-Insulin Growth Factor-1) "elawulwa" yi-GH :

Bayaqonda:

• ukwanda kobukhulu bezandla nezinyawo;

• ushintsho ekubukeni kobuso, ngesiphongo esiyindilinga, ama-cheekbones avelele namashiya amashiya, ikhala eliqinile, ukuqina kwezindebe, ukuvuleka kwamazinyo, ulimi olukhudlwana, i-chin "galoche";

• ubuhlungu obuhlangene (i-arthralgia) noma ubuhlungu be-back (ubuhlungu bomgogodla), ukuxubha noma ukugubha ezandleni ezihambisana ne-carpal tunnel syndrome ngenxa yokuqina kwethambo esihlakaleni esicindezela i-nerve median;

• ezinye izimpawu, njengokujuluka ngokweqile, ukukhathala, ukuzwa, ukushintsha kwezwi, njll.

2) ezihlobene imbangela

Ezinye izimpawu zixhunyaniswa nembangela, okungukuthi, ngokuvamile kuvame ukuba ne-benign tumor ye-pituitary gland okuthi, ngokwandisa umthamo wakamuva, ingacindezela ezinye izakhiwo zobuchopho kanye / noma yehlise ukukhiqizwa kwamanye amahomoni e-pituitary:

• ikhanda (ubuhlungu bekhanda);

• ukuphazamiseka kokubona;  

• ukwehla kokukhiqizwa kwamahomoni e-thyroid okubangela ukubandayo, ukwehla okujwayelekile, ukuqunjelwa, ukunciphisa ukushaya kwenhliziyo, ukuzuza kwesisindo, ngezinye izikhathi ngokuba khona kwe-goiter;

• ukunciphisa ukukhiqizwa kwamahomoni e-adrenal (ukukhathala, ukulahlekelwa ukudla, ukunciphisa ukukhula kwezinwele, i-hypotension, njll.);

• ukwehla kokukhiqizwa kwamahomoni ocansi (ukuphazamiseka kokuya esikhathini, ukungabi namandla, ukuzala, njll.).

 3) Abanye

- Ukukhishwa kwe-GH okweqile kwesinye isikhathi kuhambisana nokukhiqizwa okwandisiwe kwenye i-hormone, i-prolactin, engabangela ukwanda kwebele emadodeni (gynecomastia), ukukhishwa kobisi kanye nokuncipha kwe-libido kubo bobabili besifazane nabesilisa, ukwandisa noma ukuyeka umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini kwabesifazane ...

I-Acromegaly ivame ukuhambisana nezinye izifo ezifana nesifo sikashukela, umfutho wegazi ophakeme, i-apnea yokulala, amatshe e-gallbladder, ama-nodules, ngisho nomdlavuza we-thyroid, futhi kukhona nomdlavuza we-colon owedlulele, yingakho ucwaningo olwengeziwe ngezinye izikhathi lucelwa (i-ultrasound ye-thyroid), ukuhlolwa kwe-apnea yokulala, colonoscopy, njll.).

Izimpawu zivela kancane kakhulu, ngakho-ke ukuxilongwa ngokuvamile kwenziwa kuphela ngemva kweminyaka eminingana yokukhula (kusuka eminyakeni emi-4 kuya kweyi-10). Ngokuvamile kwenziwa ekuqaleni kokubukeka komzimba, lapho umuntu othintekayo (noma ithimba lakhe) ebona ukuthi akasakwazi ukufaka izindandatho zakhe, ushintshe usayizi wesicathulo nosayizi wesigqoko. 

Kwesinye isikhathi, futhi, lezi yizithombe ezigqamisa izinguquko ezingajwayelekile ebusweni ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.