Indaba ye-Khabarovsk knackers, eyathatha izilwane ezindlini zokukhosela futhi, ngokusho kwezimemezelo "Ngizozinikezela ezandleni ezinhle", bese zibabulala ngokudabukisa okukhethekile, zashaqisa umhlaba wonke. Izicelo nezikhalazo kumongameli nezimfuno zokujezisa abenzi bobubi zivela ngisho nase-Europe. Amakati nezinja ezinqunyiwe futhi ezilenga, izithombe zazo ezifakwe ku-intanethi - unya olunjalo aluqondakali kumuntu ophilile ngokwengqondo. Kuyisici sokuthi, ngokusho kophenyo, unya kule ndaba bungalandelwa hhayi ezilwaneni kuphela, kodwa nakubantu. Enye yamantombazane yabiza izincwadi zayo ukuthi izoshisa izindela emathempelini, kanti eyesibili yayinesithakazelo sokuthi mingaki iminyaka ongayithola ngokubulala umama wakho.
Ochwepheshe bethu - u-Irina Novozhilova, uMongameli we-VITA Animal Rights Centre, u-Yury Koretskikh, isishoshovu se-Alliance of Animal Defenders, kanye no-Stalina Gurevich, ummeli, batshela ngesidingo esiphuthumayo sokushintsha umkhakha wezomthetho, kanye nezizathu ukwanda kobugebengu kubafowethu abancane.
Ingabe umphakathi waseRussia ukulungele ukuqinisa i-Article 245 ye-Criminal Code?
I-Article 245 ye-Criminal Code iyodwa ayikwazi ukucacisa uhlaka lwezomthetho lwezwe, uma kuphela ngenxa yokuthi lesi sihloko asikhathaleli izindawo ezinonya oluhlelekile (ukufuywa kwezilwane, ukufuya uboya, ukuhlola, ukuzijabulisa). I-Russia idinga umthetho ogcwele emkhakheni wokuvikelwa kwamalungelo ezilwane, okungukuthi, umthetho we-federal ozohlanganisa zonke izindawo zokusetshenziswa komuntu kwezilwane.
Isihloko esikhona se-Criminal Code, njengomthetho, sisebenza kuphela kumngane wezilwane (izinja namakati), umqondo wonya kuwo uhunyushwa kuwo kancane kakhulu.
Ngokwezwi nezwi: “Ukuphathwa ngonya kwezilwane, okuphumela ekufeni noma ekulimaleni kwazo, uma lesi senzo senziwa ngenxa yezisusa zobuxhwanguxhwangu, noma ngenxa yezisusa zobugovu, noma kusetshenziswa izindlela zonya, noma phambi kwezingane.”
Okusho ukuthi, okokuqala, kugcizelelwa eqinisweni lokuthi kufanele kube nokulimala ezilwaneni. Kodwa lokhu akunaki izimo lapho amakati eboshelwe ezindlini ezingaphansi lapho engakwazi khona ukuthola amanzi nokudla, kodwa azikho izimpawu zokulimala kuwo, futhi ukufa akukalandelwa.
Kulokhu, thina, njengenhlangano yokuvikela izilwane, sithatha amagama avela ekuhlaziyeni ukuya kulesi sihloko sika-VM Lebedev, uSihlalo weNkantolo Ephakeme Yenhlangano YaseRussia. ukuthi “kuwunya futhi ukuncisha izilwane ukudla namanzi …”. Kodwa isimo esingokomthetho "samazwana" asisihle - zinganakwa noma zinganakwa.
Okwesibili, ukuhlukaniswa kobugebengu, okusekelwe kulo mbhalo, kusekelwe ekukhuthazeni, futhi akekho noyedwa kwabadabukile ovumayo ukuthi benze ubugebengu ngenxa yezinhloso zobugebengu noma ezidabukisayo.
Sasinezimo “ezifuna ukwazi” lapho umfuyi eSchelkovo evalela izinja ngodonga, evala imilomo yazo nge-adhesive tape, futhi zafa kabuhlungu, ngoba akazange awuthengise lo “mkhiqizo” ngesikhathi. Ngafaka isikhalazo emaphoyiseni, kodwa ngathola ukwenqaba: asikho isizathu! Kuvela ukuthi lo muntu wabhala encazelweni ukuthi wayeyikhathalela inhlalakahle yomakhelwane bakhe - wabasindisa ephunga futhi endiza esitebhisini!
Ngesikhathi amakati ebiyelwe phansi eVerkhnyaya Maslovka, lapho ahlala khona amasonto amabili engenamanzi nokudla, abaphenyi babuza ukuthi akukho yini ukulimala ezilwaneni. Lona kanye iqiniso lokuthi izidalwa eziphilayo zifa kabuhlungu alizange libe nesithakazelo kubo.
UNkulunkulu makabenqabele abomthetho ukuthi bazocelwa ukuba bahlole izehlakalo zaseLeningrad evinjezelwe ...
Umphakathi wethu ekuqaleni wawulungele ukuthola isijeziso esinzima kakhulu sabahlukumezi, futhi akungicaceli ukuthi umlobi we-Article 245 ye-Criminal Code of the Russian Federation wayeqondiswa yini lapho eyichaza esigabeni sobunzima obuncane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uMongameli uVladimir Putin ngokwakhe usanda kukhuluma evumelana nokuqinisa lesi sihloko. Ngokubona kwami, ukuhunyushwa kobugebengu ngaphansi kwe-Art. 245 esigabeni esibucayi, isijeziso esihlinzeka iminyaka efika kweyi-10 ejele.
Imingcele enjengokuthi "i-hooligan noma izisusa zobugovu, izindlela ezidabukisayo, nokwenza ubugebengu phambi kwezingane ezincane" nazo azilungile, ngoba unya ezilwaneni alukwazi ukuthethelelwa nganoma yini, ngaphandle kokuthi mhlawumbe ukuzivikela.
Futhi iphuzu lesithathu. Kudingekile ukwehlisa iminyaka yokuthweswa icala lobugebengu ibe yiminyaka eyi-14. Lesi isikhathi esanele, uma kubhekwa ukwanda kobuhlongandlebe bezingane.
Ingabe zazikhona izethulo lapho kwakungenzeka ukufakazela icala le-sadist enkantolo futhi kuzuzwe isikhathi sangempela noma okungenani inhlawulo enkulu?
U-Irina: Kwakukhona izinkulungwane zamacala, ambalwa kuphela ajeziswa. Ngingasho ukuthi uphenyo luqala uma izehlakalo sezaziwa kwabezindaba.
- "Ketamine" amacala. Ngo-2003, uhlaka lwamandla olusanda kwakhiwa lwe-State Drug Control Service (FSKN) lwaqala ukucindezela odokotela bezilwane. odokotela, benqabela i-ketamine, umuthi wokubulala izinzwa wezilwane, ongenawo ama-analogues eRussia. Kube nokungqubuzana komthetho, nodokotela wezilwane. Odokotela bazithola bephakathi kwezihloko ezimbili ze-Criminal Code of the Russian Federation: i-245 - uma benqunywa abaphilayo, ngaphandle kokubulala izinzwa, kanye nengxenye yama-228 4.
- "Ukuthengiswa kwezidakamizwa" - uma wenza ukuhlinzwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia. Ukuhlinzwa kwezilwane kusanda kuma, izinkulungwane zezilwane zasala ngaphandle kosizo. Esikhathini sika-2003-2004. Kwaqalwa amacala obugebengu angama-26. Ngosizo lomphakathi, senze isiqiniseko sokuthi odokotela bezilwane abathintekayo ngaphansi kweSigaba 228 “sokuthengisa” (kusuka eminyakeni eyi-7-15) abayi ejele. Kuphela ngenxa yokuzwakala komphakathi okubanzi bonke banikezwa izigwebo ezilengisiwe.
– Ukubulawa kwezinyane lekati, i-Izmailovo, 2005. Isakhamuzi esajikijela isilwane somakhelwane baso endlini yomphakathi ngefasitela sithole inhlawulo yamaholo ayisikhombisa aphansi.
- Icala lika-Oleg Pykhtin, 2008. Umnikazi onganele wenja yokulwa ugcine igceke lonke ngokwesaba e-Planernaya, 12. Omunye umqashi wendlu, u-Oleg, unguRobin Hood wangempela, umfana ompofu, owalwela izilwane, wangena. Ezimpini, wayenezinja eziyi-11 ezihlengiwe endlini yakhe. Futhi ngandlela-thile wahamba nezinja ezi-4, futhi umnikazi wenja yokulwa wamhlangabeza, futhi wayengenayo i-muzzle ne-leash. Kwaqubuka impi, uPykhtin wesaba izinja zakhe. Amaphoyisa avulela u-Oleg icala, hhayi umnikazi walo. Siqoqe izitatimende kubanikazi bezilwane ezilimele futhi sabhalela ihhovisi lomshushisi isitatimende egameni lenhlangano.
Elinye lamacala aphezulu kakhulu lapho i-Alliance of Animal Defenders ibambe iqhaza kwaba ukulwa nenkampani yokuphatha indawo yokukhosela i-BANO Eco, ngaphansi kobuholi bayo izilwane zahlupheka futhi zafa kakhulu ezindaweni zokukhosela. Ngenxa yokungqubuzana kwezinsuku ezimbili ekupheleni kuka-April, sakwazi ukuvala indawo yokukhosela eVeshnyaki, okwathi ngemva kwalokho kwavulelwa inhloko yenkampani amacala amaningi obugebengu.
Ngokuvamile, izindaba zonya ezilwaneni ezweni lakithi zenzeka nsuku zonke. Sonke siyasikhumbula isigameko esibi kakhulu sebhere elimhlophe, lapho abahloli be-polar belidabula umphimbo walo ngesiqhumane. Ngaphambilini, abanye abantu baseRussia, ngenxa yokuzijabulisa, bagijima phezu kwebhere elinsundu izikhathi ezingu-8 ku-SUV. Kuthe kusehlobo kwaqulwa icala lowesilisa owathi emini kabha phambi kwabantu wahlaba inja yasegcekeni. Ngolunye usuku nje, umngane wami u-Eldar Helper weza nenja evela e-Ufa, eyayidlwengulwe umnikazi wayo iminyaka eminingana.
Futhi lawa amacala agqama kakhulu, kodwa ngifunde imibiko ngokusetshenziswa okuvamile kobudlova obubhekiswe ezilwaneni cishe nsuku zonke. Futhi niyazi ukuthi zonke lezi zindaba zifana ngani? Azikho izigebengu eziye ejele! Isijeziso esinzima kakhulu umsebenzi wokulungisa. Yingakho, ngokubona kwami, unya ludlondlobala ezweni lakithi.
Kungani kunjalo eRussia? Ingabe lokhu kukhuluma ngokucekelwa phansi komphakathi noma ukungajeziswa kwama-sadists? Cishe kuzo zonke izindaba, kungalandelelwa ukuthi abantu abanonya ezilwaneni ngeke bamyeke umuntu.
Futhi kukhona. Kunezibalo ezikhomba ukuhlobana okuqondile.
Mayelana nokuba ngowezwe ngokukhethekile, ngifuna ukuphawula ukuthi inkinga yonya ingokweplanethi. Abanye abantu bawela phansi naphansi, enye ingxenye ikhula ngokuhambisana nenqubekelaphambili yokuziphatha. E-Russia, i-polarization ibonakala kakhulu.
Ngo-1990-2000, isizukulwane se-nihilism sazalwa, okwathi emhlabeni wodokotela bengqondo bathola igama elinemibandela elithi "tin", njengoba kusho isazi sokusebenza kwengqondo uMark Sandomiersky. Abantu bacwila ekungakholwani - imibono emidala yabhujiswa, kwambulwa amanga amaningi, unya olungalawuleki oluthululwe ezikrinini eziluhlaza ngaphandle kokuhlolwa, ukulahlwa nokuziphatha ekugcineni. Kukhona umqondo wokulutha unya, lapho umgomo wokuziphatha wehliswa emphakathini - yilokhu udokotela wengqondo uSergei Enikolopov, osebenza nama-maniacs, esho engxoxweni yefilimu yethu. Ngakho manje sivuna izinzuzo. Ngakho-ke, ubugebengu obenziwa intsha, kuhlanganise nezilwane, kwenzeka ngokugcizelela unya olungakaze lubonwe.
Kuze kube ngu-2008, i-VITA, njengenhlangano kuphela ebhalisiwe ngokusemthethweni yamalungelo ezilwane ezweni, ilawula sonke isimo ngonya ezilwaneni eRussia. Izikhalo ezivela emadolobheni ahlukene bezilokhu zifika kithina, izicelo bezihlale zithunyelwa eminyangweni eyahlukene yamaphoyisa. Mina mathupha ngangizishayela zonke izinsuku. Kwabe sekwenziwa uphenyo, nakuba zazikhona izimpendulo. Futhi kusukela ngo-2008, ihhovisi lomshushisi kanye namaphoyisa ayeka ukuphendula: ukhononda kuziphathimandla eziphakeme - futhi uphinde uthule.
Ngiyazi ukuthi i-“Vita” inamacala amaningi obugebengu athatha isikhathi eside?
Uphenyo olukhulu oluthathu olwaduma ezweni lonke: uphenyo kusetshenziswa ikhamera efihliwe yamaqiniso okushaya izilwane esekisini "E-Fontanka" (2012), ukuboshwa nabasebenzi besitimela nebhubesi lengonyama elithuthwe ngokungemthetho elishaywa abaculi basekisi (2014 ), ukugcina imikhomo ebulalayo emathangini e-VDNKh (unyaka we-2014).
Ngemva kwalolu phenyo, i-Vita yahlaselwa yimithombo yezindaba ephuzi, kwasetshenziswa lonke iqoqo lezindlela ezingezona ezingokomthetho, kuhlanganise nezihloko “ezihlambalazayo”, ama-imeyili, ubugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi, njll. Asikho nesisodwa sezelelesi esathweswa icala ngezenzo zabo. , futhi i-VITA yatholakala isihloliwe ngokuphelele. Ngakho-ke, izizathu zokwanda konya ezilwaneni ezweni zisobala kithi. Phela, uma umbuso ungenawo umthetho oyisisekelo wokuvikela izilwane, khona-ke inhlangano yomphakathi enamandla ithatha umsebenzi wokulawula unya, uphenyo olwenziwe kusukela ekuseni kuze kube sebusuku, luheha abantu abadumile ("izinkanyezi" ezingu-200 ezihilelekile. Amaphrojekthi we-VITA), akhishwe kumabala we-TV angama-500 kuye kwangama-700 ngonyaka, enza isimo sengqondo sokuziphatha ezilwaneni emphakathini. Uma lo msebenzi nawo uvinjelwe, akufanele kusimangaze ukuthi esikhundleni sabameli bezilwane eziteshini ezimaphakathi namuhla, "abazingeli bezinja" abaziwayo noma abaqeqeshi bahlala njengochwepheshe endaweni yokuvikela izilwane, futhi izinkundla zokuxhumana zigcwele amavidiyo afana ne Abaqaphi baseKhabarovsk. Ngendlela, iqembu le-VITA ku-VKontakte livinjelwe "okuqukethwe okunonya" - iphosta "Indlela uboya obumbiwa ngayo." Awekho amazwi athi, “amahhashi ayadakwa, abafana baboshiwe.”
Indlela yokuguqula isimo sengqondo somthengi ngezilwane emphakathini, ikakhulukazi phakathi kwezingane?
Kuyadingeka ukwethula ezikoleni isifundo esifana ne-bioethics, esingafundisa izingane ukuba ziqhelelane nombono wezilwane. Amanyuvesi asevele enolwazi olunjalo, kodwa kuze kube manje, ngeshwa, ngokuzikhethela. Kodwa, yiqiniso, kuyadingeka ukwakha ukwazi ngokuziphatha esemncane. Phela, ngisho nomngane kaTolstoy, umbhali we-Primer yokuqala eRussia, uthisha uGorbunov-Posadov, wathi ngenxa yesithukuthezi, ukunikeza izingane ithuba lokukhama izilwane kuyicala elibi. Futhi bheka ukuthi kwenzekani namuhla. Kuyo yonke indawo, kuzo zonke izikhungo ezinkulu zezitolo, ama-zoo “afuthayo” ayavulwa, anikeza amakhulu ezivakashi ngosuku ukuze ampintshe izilwane ezineshwa emakhejini! Lezi zikhungo azikho emthethweni ngokuphelele ngokwazo zonke izindinganiso ezikhona zokuhlanzeka kanye nezokwelapha zezilwane. Ngisho nangombono womqondo ojwayelekile kanye nezithakazelo zabantu, ngoba lezi zindawo zemfuyo zitholakala eduze nohlelo lokudla. Othisha bethu, abafundisa izifundo ze-bioethics, nabo bashaqekile. Phela, ingqikithi eyinhloko yesifundo "izilwane aziwona amathoyizi", futhi inethiwekhi ethandwa kakhulu yama-zoo izilwane ezifuywayo namuhla ibizwa ngokuthi "Izilwane njengamathoyizi".
Ezitezi ezingaphansi kwenxanxathela yezitolo, kuvulwa izindawo zokungcebeleka, izindawo zolwandle, amaphengwini aphilayo ahlala ezakhiweni ze-papier-mâché. Abantu bayafona bekhala ngokuthi kulethwe izingulule enxanxatheleni yezitolo zabo! Cabanga nje, izidalwa eziphilayo zihlezi ngemuva kwemibukiso yengilazi, ngaphandle kokukhanya kwemvelo, ziphefumula umoya wokwenziwa, azikwazi ukunyakaza, ngoba isikhala sincane kakhulu, futhi kunomsindo oqhubekayo nxazonke, abantu abaningi. Izilwane ziyahlanya kancane kancane ngenxa yezimo ezinjalo ezingafaneleki, zigule futhi zife, futhi zithathelwa indawo ukuzijabulisa okusha ngenxa yalokho.
Ngifuna ukuthi: “Labo abaphethe, ingabe nihlanya ngokuphelele? Ungaboniswa amakhadi, njengezingane ezisenkulisa - "into ephilayo" kanye "nento engaphili."
Unyaka Omusha uyeza maduze, futhi kuyethusa ukucabanga ukuthi ubani ozophinde abekwe emigwaqweni ukuze ajabule!
Kuvela ukuthi ukuntuleka komthetho emkhakheni wokuvikelwa kwezilwane kunxenxa izithakazelo zemboni yokuzijabulisa yezilwane?
Yiqiniso, kukhona ukuqinisekiswa kwalokhu. Lapho, ngokokuqala ngqa emlandweni wezwe lethu, uMthethosivivinywa Wokuvikelwa Kwezilwane wawucatshangelwa ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yama-90, omunye wababhali bawo kwakunguTatyana Nikolaevna Pavlova, isazi sombono wenhlangano yaseRussia yamalungelo ezilwane, waphikiswa ababusi bezifunda ezimbili ezihlotshaniswa nokuhweba ngoboya - i-Murmansk ne-Arkhangelsk, i-Biological Faculty yaseMoscow State University, eyayisaba ukuthi izokhawulelwa ekuhloleni, kanye nabafuyi bezinja, ababesaba ukwethula ukulawula ukuzalanisa kwezilwane ezweni.
Sisele ngeminyaka engama-200 emazweni aphucuzekile: umthetho wokuqala ovikela izilwane wakhishwa ngo-1822 eNgilandi. Ungadonsa kude kangakanani!? Ngiyathanda ukucaphuna uGandhi, owathi umphakathi unezindlela ezimbili. Eyokuqala yindlela yoshintsho lwemvelo kancane kancane ekuqapheleni kwabantu, yinde kakhulu. Indlela yesibili elandelwa iNtshonalanga yindlela yokujezisa yomthetho. Kepha iRussia kuze kube manje ayikaze izithole ikuyodwa noma kwenye indlela.
Kukhona ukuhlobana okuqondile phakathi konya ezilwaneni nakubantu, njengoba kuboniswa ucwaningo olwenziwa e-USSR emuva ngo-1975. Khona-ke uMnyango Wezangaphakathi, izazi zokusebenza kwengqondo, othisha, odokotela bengqondo kanye nodokotela babumbene ukudala umsebenzi othi "The Phenomenology of Cruelty". Ucwaningo lwaluholwa nguProfesa we-Institute of Psychiatry Ksenia Semenova. Izici ezinjengokuhlalisana kwemindeni, ukuhileleka kwabantu emikhakheni ehlukahlukene enonya, nokuhlangenwe nakho okungekuhle kwasebuntwaneni kwahlolisiswa. Kwadwetshwa nebalazwe lonya. Ngokwesibonelo, esifundeni saseTver ngaleyo minyaka kwakunochungechunge lobugebengu obunonya bentsha, futhi kamuva kwavela ukuthi yayikhangwa amathole okuhlatshwa.
Lesi sihloko siphinde saphakamisa imibuzo mayelana nodlame oluhlelekile. Ikakhulukazi lapho isithombe samantombazane afunda egigitheka phezu kukanogwaja owavuka ngemva kokulaliswa izinzwa futhi ebona ukuthi i-peritoneum yawo yayidabukile sahamba izikhathi ezihlukahlukene.
Ngaleyo minyaka, umphakathi wazama ukwakha ukulahlwa konya, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kubani - isilwane noma umuntu.
ISIPHETHO
Ezinye izimbangela ze-sadism ezilwaneni eRussia
1. Ukungabikho komthetho olawula amalungelo ezilwane kuzo zonke izindawo, ukungajeziswa kwezigebengu nama-sadists, i-doghanter lobby (kuhlanganise nezakhiwo zamandla). Isizathu salokhu sokugcina silula - kunenzuzo ukuthi izikhulu zendawo zikhokhele ama-knackers, "ukuhlanza" idolobha ezilwaneni ezilahlekile "kuyindawo yokudla" engapheli, futhi akekho onendaba nezindlela zokubulala, kanye neqiniso lokuthi. azikho izilwane ezimbalwa ezilahlekile. Ngamanye amazwi, ukuqothula akuyixazululi inkinga, kodwa kuyayibhebhethekisa.
2. Ukunganaki inkinga yonya ezilwaneni ohlangothini lwezikhungo zomphakathi, imfundo kanye nezifo zengqondo.
3. Ukungabi bikho kwezindlela nezinkambiso ezilawula imisebenzi yabafuyi (labo abazalanisa izinja namakati athengiswayo). Ukuzalanisa okungalawuleki kuholela ekwandeni kwenani lezilwane ezilahlekile, isimo sengqondo sokusebenzisa izinto eziphilayo. Umphakathi, okuhlanganisa nezingane, uphatha izinja namakati njengamathoyizi emfashini. Namuhla, abaningi bazimisele ukukhokhela inja yohlobo lwemali eyisamba, futhi bambalwa abantu abacabanga “ngokwamukela” i-mongrel endaweni yokukhosela.
4. Ukungajeziswa ngokuphelele kwabo bonke abenze udlame ezilwaneni. Inani elilokhu likhula lamacala angakaxazululwa lizala ukunganaki komphakathi. Ukubukwa okuyisigidi kutholwe yividiyo ethi “Vita” ngokushaywa kwezilwane esekisini. Kuphithizele izincwadi nezingcingo, wonke umuntu ubenentshisekelo yokubuza ukuthi bazolwenza yini uphenyo, bazojeziswa yini abenzi bobubi. Futhi kuthiwani manje? Kuthuleke. Futhi kunezibonelo eziningi ezinjalo.
5. Isimo sengqondo sokusebenzisa izilwane, ezikhuliswa kusukela ebuntwaneni: ama-zoo okufuya, ama-dolphinarium, izilwane zasendle ezingase "zi-odwe" ngeholide. Ingane iqinisekile ukuthi isidalwa esiphilayo esisekhejini silandelana ngendlela yezinto.
6. Ukungabi bikho kohlaka lokulawula oluzolawula isibopho sabanikazi bezilwane ezihamba nabo (ngaphakathi kohlaka lomthetho wokuvikela izilwane). Kuyadingeka ukwethula ukuvala inzalo kwezilwane okunconywe umthetho njengelinye lamathuluzi okulwa nenani elingalawuleki lezilwane ezilahlekile. Emhlabeni wonke kune-lever yezomnotho: uma uvumela inzalo, khokha intela. ENgilandi, ngokwesibonelo, zonke izilwane ezifuywayo zenziwe nge-microchip futhi zibalwa. Uma inja ifinyelela ekuthombeni, uzobizwa yiziphathimandla ezifanele futhi ufune ukuthi usibulale amagciwane noma ukhokhe intela. Lokhu kwenziwa ukuze imidlwane kanye nezinyane lekati lingabi ngabanikazi abangadingekile emgwaqweni.
IMPENDULO YOMmeli
“Isimiso sesimanje sokwahlulela eRussia sekuyisikhathi eside sikulungele ukujeziswa kanzima emkhakheni wokuvikelwa kwamalungelo ezilwane, kanye nomphakathi wethu ngokwawo. Lesi sidingo senziwe kudala, njengoba lobu bugebengu buyingozi emphakathini. Ukwanda kwengozi yenhlalo yalobu bugebengu ekulimazeni ngamabomu isidalwa esiphilayo. Inhloso yanoma yisiphi isijeziso ukuvimbela ubugebengu obuyingozi enkulu emphakathini, okungukuthi, kumongo we-Art. 245 we-Criminal Code, ubugebengu obubhekiswe kubantu. Kuvele ukuthi imithetho ekhona ayihambisani nezidingo zomthetho kanye nemigomo yokuqulwa kwecala, kwazise inhloso enkulu yenkantolo ukubuyisa ubulungiswa nokulungisa ogwetshiwe.”