Ifayibha ebukhali (Inocybe acuta)
- Isigaba: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Ukuhlukaniswa iziqephu: I-Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Ikilasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Isigaba esingaphansi: I-Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- I-oda: I-Agaricales (i-Agaric noma i-Lamellar)
- Umndeni: Inocybaceae (Fibrous)
- Uhlobo: Inocybe (Fiber)
- Uhlobo: Inocybe acuta (i-Sharp fibre)
- Inocybe acutella
ikhanda 1-3,5 cm ububanzi. Kukhowe elincane, linomumo omise okwensimbi, bese liyavuleka libe yi-flat-convex, libe ne-tubercle ecijile eyakhiwe phakathi nendawo. Ukukhula kuyaqhekeka ngokuphelele. Inombala onsundu onsundu.
Umtfumbu inombala omhlophe futhi ayishintshi umbala wayo emoyeni. Esiqwini sibuye sibe mhlophe ngombala, kodwa esimweni se-autooxidation singaba nsundu ngephunga elibi.
Ama-lamellae acishe abe yi-pedunculated, ngokuvamile ahlukanisiwe, futhi ansundu ngombala wobumba.
Leg inobude obungu-2-4 cm kanye nogqinsi luka-0,2-0,5 cm. Umbala wayo uyafana nowesigqoko. Inomumo oyisilinda onesisekelo esimise okumise okwe-bulb. Ingxenye engenhla ingase ibe ne-powdery coating.
i-spore powder inombala kagwayi onsundu. Usayizi we-spore 8,5-11 × 5-6,5 microns, bushelelezi. Zinomumo we-angular. I-Cheilocystidia kanye ne-pleurocystidia ingaba yi-fusiform, i-bottle shape, noma i-cylindrical. Ubukhulu bawo buyi-47-65 × 12-23 microns. I-Basidia inezinhlamvu ezine.
Kwenzeka njalo. Ingatholakala eYurophu, futhi ngezinye izikhathi eMpumalanga yeSiberia. Ikhula emahlathini e-coniferous nasemaxhaphozini endaweni ye-subarctic, ngezinye izikhathi ikhula phakathi kwe-sphagnum mosses.
Ikhowe livame ukudideka nomugqa wesibabule. Ngaphandle, ziyefana ngesigqoko sazo esicijile esicijile kanye nemifantu evele ikhona ebusweni. Ungakwazi ukuhlukanisa ukhunta ngephunga layo elingemnandi.
Futhi, amakhowe angadideka namakhowe. Ukufana kuphinde kube ngesimo sesigqoko. Kungenzeka ukuhlukanisa amakhowe kumakhowe. Akanayo indandatho emlenzeni wakhe, njengamakhowe.
Ungakwazi futhi ukudida lolu hlobo lwefiber negalikhi. Kodwa laba bakamuva banemilenze ewugqinsi.
Ikhowe liqukethe inqwaba ye-alkaloid element muscarine. Kungabangela isimo se-hallucinogenic, esifana nokudakwa.
Ikhowe alidleki. Ayivunwa futhi ayikhuliswa. Amacala okudliwa ushevu ayengavamile kakhulu. Ubuthi obunalesi sikhunta bufana nobuthi botshwala. Ngezinye izikhathi i-mushroom iyalutha, njengoba inomphumela we-narcotic emzimbeni.