I-Sarcoscypha scarlet (Sarcoscypha coccinea)
- Umnyango: I-Ascomycota (Ascomycetes)
- Ukuhlukaniswa: Pezizomycotina (Pezizomycotins)
- Ikilasi: Pezizomycetes (Pezizomycetes)
- Isigaba esingaphansi: Pezizomycetidae (Pezizomycetes)
- I-oda: Pezizales (Pezizales)
- Umndeni: Sarcoscyphaceae (Sarkoscyphaceae)
- Uhlobo: Sarcoscypha (Sarkoscypha)
- Uhlobo: I-Sarcoscypha coccinea (i-Sarkoscypha scarlet)
:
- I-Sarcoscif cinnabar ebomvu
- upelepele obomvu
- I-scarlet elf cup
I-Sarcoscif ebomvu, isitsha se-elf ebomvu, noma kumane isitsha esibomvu (I-t. I-Sarcoscypha coccinea) uhlobo lwesikhunta se-marsupial sohlobo lweSarcoscif lomndeni wakwaSarcoscif. Isikhunta sitholakala emhlabeni wonke: e-Afrika, e-Asia, eYurophu, eNyakatho naseNingizimu Melika nase-Australia.
Isikhunta se-saprophytic esikhula eziqwini zezihlahla ezibolayo namagatsha, ngokuvamile embozwe ungqimba lwamahlamvu noma inhlabathi. I-ascocarp emise okwesitsha (i-ascomycete fruiting body) ivela ezinyangeni ezipholile: ebusika noma ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Umbala obomvu okhanyayo wobuso obungaphakathi bomzimba othela izithelo unikeza uhlobo lwegama futhi uhluke engxenyeni engaphandle ekhanyayo yesikhunta.
Umlenze 1-3 cm ukuphakama, kuze kufike ku-0,5 cm ubukhulu, obumhlophe. Ukunambitha nokuhogela kuvezwa kancane. Kwenzeka ngamaqembu ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo (ngezinye izikhathi ngoFebhuwari), ngemva kokuba iqhwa lincibilikile, emahlumela omile, izinkuni ezingcwatshwe nezinye izinsalela zezitshalo.
I-Sarcoscif iwuhlobo lwenkomba yemvelo. Kuyaphawulwa ukuthi akwenzeki eduze kwamadolobha amakhulu ezimboni kanye nemigwaqo emikhulu enezimoto eziningi.
Inosayizi omncane, i-pulp elastic. I-Sarcoscif ebomvu ebomvu ayiyona nje inhle kakhulu, kodwa futhi i-mushroom edliwayo enokunambitheka kwephunga elimnandi lamakhowe. Ukunambitheka kumnandi. Isetshenziselwa isitshulu esithosiwe, kanye nefomu elifakwe emanzini.
Eziqondisweni eziningi zokukhula kwamakhowe, kubhaliwe ukuthi i-alai sarcoscif ingeyesigaba samakhowe adliwayo. I-fungus ayinabo ubuthi, okusho ukuthi akunakwenzeka ukuthi kutholakale ubuthi obunzima lapho udla lezi zinhlobo ezichazwe. Kodwa-ke, i-pulp yamakhowe inzima kakhulu, futhi ukubukeka kwe-sarcoscypha ebomvu akukhangi kakhulu.
Emithi yesintu, impushana eyenziwe nge-sarcoscypha eyomile kukholakala ukuthi isiza ukumisa ukopha.
E-Europe, sekuyimfashini ukwenza nokuthengisa obhasikidi abanezingoma kusetshenziswa imizimba yezithelo ye-sarcoscypha.