Okuqukethwe
I-Cuprum ne-Steel ikhiqiza amamodeli ayisikhombisa wemishini enezinguquko ezihlukahlukene ngokuvumelana nobubanzi bamapayipi asetshenzisiwe kanye nekhono leziqandisi. Kulesi sibuyekezo, sizonikeza incazelo eningiliziwe yomugqa we-Rocket, kodwa sizophinde sithinte okunye (Omega, Star, Galaxy, Deluxe).
stills
Wonke amadivaysi afakwe ama-cubes alula futhi angenasizotha asuka ku-12 kuya ku-50 amalitha, enziwe nge-AISI 430 yensimbi engagqwali. Amathangi anephansi eliyisicaba futhi afanele zonke izinhlobo zokushisa. Ububanzi bentamo obuyi-11,5 cm bukuvumela ukuthi unamathisele isandla sakho ku-cube futhi ngandlela thize uyigeze. I-silicone gasket ewugqinsi engu-5 mm ngaphansi kwesivalo nayo inhle.
Isivalo sigobile sibheke ethangini ngendlela yesoso, esivumela ukuthi sivalwe ngokuthembekile namawundlu ayi-6. Amawundlu nawo afanelwe ukudunyiswa, njengoba ane-plastic-insulating coating.
Akukho okunye okuhle okungashiwo mayelana nekhiyubhu: phansi mncane ngo-1,5 mm, ayikho i-valve yokuqhuma, akukho mpompo wokukhipha amanzi. I-thermometer ifakiwe kukhithi kuphela njengenketho eyengeziwe, futhi noma kunjalo - kuphela isibonisi sakudala se-bimetallic esinikezwa ngekilasi lokunemba le-2,5 kanye nokuhlukaniswa kwesikali kwama-degree angu-2, okuthi, ngenxa yokunemba okuphansi, akukho lutho. ukusetshenziswa okungokoqobo.
Kunzima ukuhlola i-geometry yama-cubes, njengoba umenzi eshicilela osayizi kuwebhusayithi yakhe esemthethweni engahambelani namavolumu, kodwa okungenzeka kube ngokoqobo. Isibonelo, ku-cube engamalitha angama-60, "i-Cuprum ne-Steel" ikhombisa ububanzi obungama-23 cm nobude obungama-30 cm, kanti kuwo wonke amanye ama-cubes izilinganiso ezifanayo zejometri zibizwa ngokuthi, okubukeka kumnandi.
Incazelo emfushane yalo lonke uhla lwe-"Cuprum and Steel"
Ebangeni elinikeziwe kunama-distillers amaningi alula futhi athembekile okusebenza okuhluke ngokuphelele. Isibonelo, imigqa ye-Omega ne-Star iyikholomu yohlobo lwenyanga olunganyakazi oluvamile nomunwe obandayo ngaphansi kwekholomu.
I-Galaxy line, naphezu kokubukeka kwayo kwekusasa, ingadumaza noma iyiphi i-distiller yasekhaya ngesiqandisi esincane futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ukukhiqiza okuphansi. Kwanele ukusho ukuthi ukukhanya kwenyanga okupholile kungatholakala kuphela ngamandla okushisa angu-1,2 kW, kuyilapho izinga lokukhipha lifika ku-1,5 l / h, kodwa uma ukhuphula amandla ku-2 kW, khona-ke izinga lokushisa i-distillate izokwenyuka ibe + 40-42 ° C, futhi ukukhiqiza kuzokwanda kancane ku-1,8-2 l/h. Lezi yizibuyekezo zabasebenzisi bangempela, futhi i-4,5 l / h imenyezelwe ekukhangiseni.
Kodwa okutholwa kwangempela kubathandi be-exotic yimigqa ethi "Deluxe", ebizwa ngesizotha ngokuthi ikholomu yegatsha elincane kanye ne "Rocket". Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu kwakamuva, ngokusho komkhiqizi, akuyona into engaphezu kwe-distillery encane enekholomu ye-distillation emide. Ukukhiqiza okumenyezelwe kwemishini enamandla kakhulu yomugqa we-Rocket 42 ngu-5 l / h. Lesi simangaliso sobuchwepheshe sidinga ukuhlakazwa ngokuningiliziwe.
Izici ze-apparatus "Rocket"
Imishini ye-Rocket inomklamo oyinqaba kakhulu. Ikholomu iqukethe ama-coolers amabili amajazi angu-34 cm no-35 cm ubude, axhunywe ngomucu futhi afakwe kukholomu ngepayipi le-steam elinobubanzi obungu-2 cm nobude obungu-64 cm. Ipayipi nalo linezingxenye ezimbili.
Yebo, impela, ikholomu enwetshiwe yokuhluza i-distillation - efinyelela kumasentimitha ethusi angama-64 esikhundleni sobuncane obudingekayo ukuze kulungiswe u-1-1,5 m!
I-steam ingena eshubhuni elingaphakathi lekholomu, bese ikhuphukela phezulu impela, bese yehla ngegebe lonyaka phakathi kweshubhu lesitimu nendawo engaphakathi yezipholile zebhantshi. Endleleni, i-steam iyajiya, ngenxa yalokho, ukukhanya kwenyanga kugeleza phansi kwekholomu, lapho kugeleza khona ngokufaka ukukhethwa kwe-distillate.
Lolu wuhlelo oluhlakaniphe kangaka. Yini ababefuna ukuyifeza abaklami? Ngokusobala, babelindele ukuthi ishubhu elingaphakathi, elipholiswe i-phlegm eligelezayo, lizosebenza njenge-condenser ingxenye, lihlanze umhwamuko ovela ezingxenyeni ezibilayo. Kodwa u-64 cm wethubhu enobubanzi obungu-2 cm akwanele kulokhu. Yebo, kuzoba nokuqiniswa okuncane, kodwa kuncane kakhulu.
Inkinga iwukuthi lapho isitimu sikhuphuka, ipayipi lesitimu liya lishisa kakhulu. Inani elincane lizoncibilika kumasentimitha okuqala, kodwa yonke enye i-steam izoshelela phambili, lapho izohlangana khona nepayipi elishisayo, futhi ngokulahlekelwa okuncane kuzodlula phezulu kakhulu. Ukukhuluma ngokuhlanzwa, futhi nakakhulu izinga lotshwala obulungisiwe, akuyona into engathi sína.
Eqinisweni, ikholomu ye-Rocket Cuprum&Steel izosebenza njengokukhanya kwenyanga okujwayelekile okusenokuqina okuncane, futhi inkokhelo "yomklamo wangempela" izoba ukusebenza okuphansi ngokudabukisayo. Cha 5 l/ihora!
Njengoba ukuhlolwa kubonisiwe, ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwe-distillation ye-mash enamandla okushisa angu-2 kW, ikholomu ikhiqize ukukhiqiza okungu-0,7 l / h ka-55% ukukhanya kwenyanga ngezinga lokushisa elingu-+26 ° C. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kwakungenakwenzeka ukukhetha "imisila" nhlobo ngenxa yebhantshi elipholiswe ngamanzi. Esigabeni esithile, ukulahlekelwa ukushisa kulinganisa amandla okushisa, ngenxa yalokho, i-distillation imane yema.
Ngesikhathi sokucwiliswa kwe-fractional kotshwala obuluhlaza obunamandla angama-20%, "ikhanda" lithathwe ngamandla angaba ngu-1 kW. Uma ishiselwe ku-2 kW, ukukhiqiza kwakusefana namalitha angu-0,7 ngehora. Amandla e-distillate angama-77%. Njengoba ubona, ukuqiniswa okwengeziwe akubalulekile. Endabeni ye-distillation ku-distiller yakudala, cishe u-70% wenqaba uzotholakala, futhi ngokubeka amapuleti ambalwa, ungafinyelela ku-85%. Isiphetho siziphakamisa ukuthi ngokwezinga lokuqinisa, sonke isakhiwo sihambisana ne-cap plate eyodwa.
Kungase kuphakame umbuzo onengqondo: kuzokwenzekani uma sandisa amandla okushisa? Khona-ke ipayipi le-steam lizoshisa nakakhulu, ukulahlekelwa ukushisa kuzokwehla nakakhulu, futhi inani le-phlegm elibunjiwe lizokwehla. Umqondo wokunqamula uwoyela wefuseli uzohlala uyiphupho nje, futhi umkhiqizo ophumayo uzosondela nakakhulu ekukhanyeni kwenyanga okuvamile. Ukusebenza, nokho, kuzokwenyuka ngandlela thize, kodwa ngeke kusasebenza ukuthola idivayisi yakudala kule nkomba.
Ngokusobala, ku-Cuprum & Steel, into esemqoka kwakuwukumemezela ukuthi i-Rocket apparatus ingeyesigaba samakholomu okukhipha amanzi. Khona-ke ungasetha inani eliphakeme kakhulu futhi isidingo sizoba phezulu. Ukubiza lo mkhiqizo ngokuthi “Rocket” ngokusebenza kwawo okuphansi kakhulu kuwubuwula nje.
Amadivayisi we-Curum kanye ne-Steel's "Rocket" awahlangene namakholomu e-distillation, njengoba engasebenzisi ubuchwepheshe bokushisa nokudlulisa okuningi. Lawa ama-distillers ohlobo lwekholomu nje, futhi anomklamo ongabazisayo.
Ukulimala kwedivayisi "Rocket"
Umphumela ojwayelekile wawo wonke amadivayisi we-Cuprum & Steel iziqandisi zethusi. Lapho umculi wenyanga oyimfundamakhwela ezenzela umkhiqizo, kuyilungelo lakhe ukugula nokufa ngento ethile. Kodwa uma umkhiqizi enikeza imakethe umkhiqizo okhiqiza ukukhanya kwenyanga okuyingozi empilweni, lokhu kakade kuncike ebugebengwini.
Akunakwenzeka, ngisho nokuba nemibono engaqondakali mayelana nezingozi zokubunjwa kwama-oxide ethusi esiqandisini nokungena ekukhethweni kwama-oxide ethusi, ukuwahumusha ngokuvuna ephaketheni lomuntu. Uma kukhona ukungabaza okuncane, udinga ukukhumbula inkulumo ehlakaniphile evela esifungweni sikaHippocratic: "ungalimazi"!
Ukungabaza mayelana nokuthi i-copper oxides yakheka nhlobo esiqandisini ixazululwa kalula. Esithombeni, umkhiqizo otholwe ngokuqondile "ku-Rocket" kusukela ku-"Cuprum and Steel" ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwe-distillation. Yeka umbala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka omuhle...
Izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa, kuye kwenziwa izifundo ku-organoleptic nokusebenza kahle kokukhipha ama-sulfur compounds lapho kusetshenziswa ithusi ezingxenyeni zamakholomu kabhiya. Iziphetho zibonisa ukuthi umphumela omkhulu kakhulu ekufakweni kwe-distillation ye-mash yethusi unikeza ekwakhiweni kwamakholomu nokupakisha okuvela kuwo, okungukuthi, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa ithusi endaweni yomoya, kanye nendawo yokuxhumana ephezulu.
Ngokuphindaphindwa kwe-fractional distillation, i-cube nekholomu ziphuma phezulu. Isiqandisi asiniki noma yimuphi umphumela ongokoqobo. Lezi ziphetho zihambisana nombono osusungulwe ezingosini ezihamba phambili mayelana nokuba nokwenzeka nokuba wusizo kokusebenzisa ithusi ezingxenyeni zokukhanya kwenyanga okusakhuphuka nokugeleza kwesitimu.
I-Phlegm igeza ama-oxide ezingxenyeni ezinjalo futhi igeleza ibuyele ku-cube, futhi njengoba ama-oxide ethusi engaguquki, ngeke esakwazi ukungena ekukhethweni. Kumafriji, kunconywa ukusebenzisa insimbi engagqwali engathathi hlangothi. Kuyinto engenakuthethelelwa kumkhiqizi ochwepheshe wemishini yethusi ukuthi angazi ngakho konke lokhu.
Kodwa-ke, zonke izinto ze-Cuprum ne-Steel zinefriji yethusi futhi zithumela ngempumelelo zonke izingxenye ezintsha zama-oxide ezingilazini zabanikazi bazo. Mhlawumbe sekuyisikhathi sokukhumbula ukuthi igama lenkampani aliqukethe kuphela "Cuprum (Copper)", kodwa futhi "Steel (Steel)"?
iziphetho
Uma sifingqa imiphumela, kufanele sivume ukuthi ama-moonshine stills ohla lwemodeli ye-Rocket awagcini nje ngokukhiqiza kancane, kodwa futhi ayingozi empilweni. Ukusetshenziswa kwabo kufanele kuyekwe ngokushesha. Ukwenziwa kwesimanjemanje nokuguqulwa akunakwenzeka.
Ukubuyekezwa kwenziwa ngu-IgorGor.