Okuqukethwe
Izici zobuchwepheshe bokwakha indlu kusuka kubha
Noma yikuphi ukwakhiwa kuhilela ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe obunezici ezithile. Ukwakhiwa kwendlu kusuka endaweni yokucima ukoma nakho. Imvelaphi yezobuchwepheshe yalokhu kwakhiwa imi kanje.
Okokuqala, izinkuni ziyinto "engenangqondo" kunezinye eziningi. Lokhu kungenxa yemvelo yayo, imvelo ephilayo, ehluke kakhulu ezintweni zokwenziwa (insimbi, ipulasitiki, usimende, itshe lokufakelwa, njll.).
Okwesibili, ugodo lokhuni lumunca kahle umswakama futhi luwugcine isikhathi eside, okuholela ekuguquguqukeni nasekushwabaneni kwesakhiwo ngesikhathi sokumisa.
Okwesithathu, ukwakhiwa kwendlu kusuka kubha kwenziwa ngezigaba ezimbili: okokuqala, isisekelo sibekwe, ibhokisi lesakhiwo nophahla lwakhiwe, futhi ngemva kwezinyanga eziyisithupha, umsebenzi wokuqeda uqala.
Okwesine, abakhi kumele babe namakhono amahle okubaza, ngoba ngesikhathi sokwakha indlu yokhuni, kufanele wenze umsebenzi omningi wezandla ohlobene nokusika nokusika.
Okwesihlanu, ubuchwepheshe bokusebenza ngamapulangwe kufanele bucabangele amandla ahlukene nokuqina kwezinkuni ezindaweni ezahlukene. Lokhu kuhilela ukusetshenziswa kwezindlela ezikhethekile zokubopha imigoqo.
Okwesithupha, imigoqo ixhunywe komunye nomunye ngosizo lwama-grooves nama-protrusions anqunywe ekupheleni. Izikhonkwane zensimbi ezikhethekile nazo zisetshenziswa - ama-dowels, axhuma imishayo engaphezulu nephansi.
Okwesikhombisa, ukwakhiwa kwenziwa ngokubeka imiqhele - izingqimba zamapulangwe ezivundlile, ezibekwe phezulu komunye nomunye ezungeze umjikelezo wendlu. Imifantu ngemva kokushwabana kwendlu iboshiwe, futhi izinkuni ziphathwa nge-antiseptic.
Izinzuzo zendlu yezigodo
Indlu eyakhiwe ngamapulangwe inezinzuzo eziningi uma iqhathaniswa nezindlu ezakhiwe ngezinye izinto:
Ububi bendlu esuka endaweni yokucima ukoma
Njengoba wazi, ukungalungi kungukuqhubeka kwezinzuzo. Okufanayo kusebenza ezindlini ezenziwe ngamapulangwe, ezinobubi obuthile, obuvela ngokwemvelo ngezinzuzo zazo:
- Ukwanda kwengozi yomlilo kuwukungalungi kwanoma iyiphi indlu yamapulangwe. Ukwandisa ukumelana kwendlu nomlilo, kakade embonini, izingodo ziphathwa ngama-retardants omlilo, okuvumela ukuthi into ingene ngokujulile emthini, ngoba yonke inqubo yenziwa ngaphansi kwengcindezi ku-autoclave. Ukhuni olucutshunguliwe lusengakwazi ukubamba umlilo, nokho, amathuba okuthungela ancipha kakhulu, futhi inqubo yokuvutha ayibi kakhulu.
- Njengoba indlu yokhuni yakhiwe ngezinto zemvelo, iyakwazi ukubola kwemvelo kunezakhiwo zokwenziwa. Isihlahla siyabola futhi sidliwe izinambuzane, ngakho-ke indlu eyakhiwe ngamapulangwe kufanele ifakwe emanzini akhethekile njalo eminyakeni emihlanu.
- Ugodo ngesikhathi somiswa lungase luqhekeke. Ngokusekelwe kulokhu, kungcono ukusebenzisa izingodo ezivele zomisiwe ngesikhathi sokwakhiwa. Ukushisa okungalungile kwendlu nakho kungathinta ukuvela kwemifantu. Akunconywa ukukhulisa izinga lokushisa ngokushesha. Ngesonto lokuqala, indlu ifudumala ibe ngama-degree angu-8-10, kwesibili - kuya ku-13-15 degrees, kanti ngesonto lesithathu izinga lokushisa lilethwa ku-20 degrees.
- Uma behlala endlini eyenziwe ngamapulangwe ngaso sonke isikhathi, futhi hhayi ehlobo kuphela, khona-ke idinga ukufakwa okujulile. Lokhu kudinga umsebenzi kanye nemali eyengeziwe. Kodwa ngenxa yalokho, ukunethezeka nokunethezeka kwendlu yokhuni yezwe kuzotholakala.
- Cishe akunakwenzeka ukudala amafomu ezakhiwo eziyinkimbinkimbi (imibhoshongo, izakhiwo zangaphandle, amafasitela e-bay, njll.) kusuka kubha, njengoba ithatha ukuhlelwa kwe-rectilinear futhi kunzima ukwenza iphethini yokusaha.
- Inqubo yokwakhiwa kabusha cishe ayinakwenzeka. I-grooves yemigoqo inamathele ngokuqinile, uma uqala ukuhlukanisa umqhele ngemva komqhele, ungabhubhisa izinsimbi. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuthi uqale ucabange ngohlelo lwesakhiwo ukuze ungazami ukwenza izinguquko kulo kamuva ngemva kokuphela kokwakhiwa.
Isazi Amathiphu
Ngemva kokwakhiwa kwendlu, idinga ukunakekelwa okufanele. Ochwepheshe batusa ukunamathela kule mithetho eyisisekelo elandelayo:
Imibuzo nezimpendulo ezidumile
UPavel Bunin, umnikazi wendawo yokugeza"Bansk":
Kungenzeka yini ukuhlala endlini eyakhiwe ngamapulangwe ebusika?
Ukunciphisa izindleko zokushisa, kuyinto efiselekayo ukufudumala indlu emva kwakho konke. Ukufudumala kwenziwa ngaphandle kwendlu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungasebenzisa ama-slabs we-mineral wool 5-10 cm ubukhulu. Kuyoba eshibhile kakhulu uma uwamboza nge-siding evela ngaphandle, kodwa ungasebenzisa futhi izindwangu zokhuni, isibonelo, ukulingisa izingodo.
Ingabe izingodo zidinga ukulungiswa?
Ukuze kuvikelwe izingodo emvuleni nasekukhanyeni kwelanga eliqondile, kungasetshenziswa ama-varnish, amafutha nopende. Lokhu akuqinisekisi ukuphepha kuphela, kodwa futhi kunikeza ukukhanga okwengeziwe endlini. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa ama-antiseptics njalo eminyakeni emibili, futhi uvuselele umsebenzi wokupenda njalo eminyakeni emihlanu.
Ukhuni luphinde luphathwe ngezinto ezivimbela ilangabi - izinto ezivikela izakhiwo zamapulangwe emlilweni. Kudingekile ukwenza ngaleli khambi kuphela ezingxenyeni zangaphakathi zendlu ukuze kwandiswe isikhathi sokumelana kwabo nomlilo. Ngaphandle, ukucubungula okunjalo akusebenzi futhi kuzomane kuholele ezindlekweni ezingadingekile.
Yimuphi uhlaka olungcono ukukhetha?
Ugongolo olujwayelekile (emaphethelweni amane) luwugodo olusahwe ezinhlangothini ezine. Ishibhile kunezinye izinhlobo, ngoba ayizange icutshungulwe futhi yomiswe. Lokhu kudala ubunzima obengeziwe emsebenzini.
Izingodo ezinephrofayili ziwumkhiqizo ongcono kakhulu. Isomile kakade, ngakho ayinciphisi kakhulu. Kungase kube khona noma kungabi khona izikhala phakathi kwemiqhele. Ama-grooves okufakwayo nawo ayenziwa efektri, esiza ukuhlangana.
Ugodo olunamanzi olunambithekile luwumkhiqizo othuthuke kakhulu kwezobuchwepheshe. Kodwa intengo yayo iphakeme izikhathi ezingu-3-4 kunezogodo ezivamile, okuyinto embi kakhulu.
Uma siqhathanisa intengo nekhwalithi, khona-ke inketho engcono kakhulu, ngokubona kwami, ukusetshenziswa kwezingodo ezinephrofayili. Intengo yayo efanelekile ihlanganiswe nekhwalithi ephezulu.