I-Poplar honey agaric (Cyclocybe aegerita) isithombe nencazelo

I-Poplar honey agaric (I-Cyclocycle aegerita)

• I-Agrocybe poplar;
• I-Pioppino;
• I-Foliota poplar;
• I-Agrocybe aegerita;
• I-Pholiota aegerita.

I-Poplar honey agaric (I-Cyclocycle aegerita) iyikhowe elilinywayo lomndeni wakwaStrophariaceae. Lolu hlobo lwamakhowe lwaziwa kusukela kudala futhi luyingxenye yezitshalo ezitshalwayo. AmaRoma asendulo ayeyazisa i-poplar agaric ngenxa yokunambitheka kwayo okuhle futhi ngokuvamile ayeyiqhathanisa namakhowe e-porcini nama-truffles. Manje lolu hlobo lutshalwa ikakhulukazi ezindaweni eziseningizimu ye-Italy, lapho lwaziwa ngaphansi kwegama elihlukile - i-pioppino. AmaNtaliyane ayazisa kakhulu leli khowa.

Incazelo Yangaphandle

Kumakhowe amancane, i-poplar cap ibonakala nge-tint emnyama emnyama, ine-velvety surface kanye nesimo esiyindilinga. Njengoba i-cap yamakhowe ikhula, iba lula, inetha lemifantu ivela ebusweni bayo, futhi umumo uba isicaba. Ekubukeni kwalolu hlobo, izinguquko ezithile zingenzeka ngokuhambisana nezimo zezulu lapho amakhowe akhula khona.

Isikhathi nendawo

i-poplar honey agaric (Ibhayisikili aegerita) itshalwa ikakhulukazi okhunini lwezihlahla ezivuthulukayo. Ayinasizotha, ngakho-ke ngisho nomuntu ongenalwazi angahlanganyela ekulimeni kwayo. Izithelo ze-mycelium zihlala eminyakeni emi-3 kuye kweyi-7, kuze kube yilapho izinkuni zibhujiswa ngokuphelele yi-mycelium, isivuno sizoba cishe i-15-30% yendawo yezinkuni ezisetshenziswa. Ungahlangana ne-popular honey fungus ikakhulukazi okhunini lwama-poplar, i-willows, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi lolu hlobo lwamakhowe lungabonakala ezihlahleni zezithelo, i-birch, i-elm, i-elderberry. I-Agrocybe inikeza isivuno esihle ngokukhula ezihlahleni ezifile.

Ukudleka

I-Poplar mushroom ayidliwa nje kuphela, futhi imnandi kakhulu. Inyama yayo ibonakala ngendlela engavamile, eshwabene. I-Agrotsibe mushroom idliwa ezindaweni eziseningizimu yeFrance, lapho ibalwa phakathi kwamakhowe angcono kakhulu futhi afakwe kwimenyu yaseMedithera. I-Poplar honey agaric nayo idumile eningizimu yeYurophu. Le mushroom ivunyelwe ukugqumisa, iqhwa, yome, igcinwe. I-Agrotsibe yenza amasobho amnandi kakhulu, amasoso ezinhlobonhlobo zamasoseji kanye nenyama yengulube. I-Agrotsibe imnandi kakhulu uma ihlanganiswe nephalishi lommbila elishisayo, elisanda kuphekwa. Amakhowe amasha futhi angacutshungulwa angagcinwa esiqandisini isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinsuku ezingu-7-9.

Izinhlobo ezifanayo kanye nokwehluka kuzo

Ayinakho ukufana kwangaphandle kwamanye amakhowe.

Ulwazi oluthakazelisayo mayelana namakhowe we-poplar

I-Poplar honey agaric (Ibhayisikili aegerita) ekubunjweni kwayo kuqukethe isakhi esikhethekile esibizwa nge-methionine. Kuyi-amino acid ebalulekile emzimbeni womuntu, enethonya elikhulu kumetabolism efanele nokukhula. I-Agrotsibe isetshenziswa kakhulu emithini yesintu nesemthethweni, iyikhambi elihle kakhulu lekhanda elibuhlungu kanye nomfutho wegazi ophakeme. I-Poplar honey fungus yaziwa nangokuthi omunye wabakhiqizi bemvelo abahamba phambili bemithi elwa namagciwane. Ngesisekelo salesi sikhunta, kwenziwa umuthi wesenzo esiyinkimbinkimbi, okuthiwa i-agrocybin. Isetshenziswa ngenkuthalo ukulwa neqembu elikhulu lama-parasites, isikhunta namagciwane. Ingxenye ye-lectin, eyaziwa ngomphumela wayo we-antitumor, futhi iyi-prophylactic enamandla ngokumelene nokuthuthukiswa kwamangqamuzana omdlavuza emzimbeni, nayo yahlukaniswa ne-poplar honey agaric.