Okuqukethwe
Ukudoba ama-Pike ebusika kuyathakazelisa ngokukhethekile. Le nhlanzi ibamba ngamandla, njengokungathi ihuku libanjwe yi-snag. Futhi yeka indlela agijima ngayo, ezama ukuzikhulula kusipina! Wenza amakhandlela, ngokufutheka ahlasele ama-baubles, anyakaze emoyeni evule umlomo.
L. Sabaneev wabhala ukuthi le nhlanzi iluma ngokuphelele ekwindla, kodwa njengoba kusondela ubusika, ukulunywa kuyancipha. Kodwa namuhla, abadobi bathi ngisho nasebusika kubanjwa ngokuphelele ngegiya eliningi: udobo, ukuheha, kwesinye isikhathi i-pike ephakathi nendawo ihlangana ne-bait. Ngempela, ebusika, esimweni sezulu esihle, le nhlanzi iyondla ngenkuthalo, ngalesi sikhathi ilambile futhi ayiyeki ukuzingela.
Ngakho-ke, abadobi bama-angle basebenzisa lo mkhuba wemvelo wezinhlanzi futhi bawubambe ngesiyengo esibukhoma kanye nezicupho ezihlukahlukene zokwenziwa. Ukubamba le nhlanzi enamazinyo abukhali futhi enhle, ngandlela-thile okufana nengwenya, kungokwabadobi abanesineke nabanesineke. Kodwa ukudoba okunjalo kuzonikeza imibono eminingi emihle, futhi i-adrenaline izohamba esikalini.
Ukudoba okuphumelelayo kwasebusika
Ukuthola nokubamba ama-pike ebusika
Ukudoba iqhwa nge-pike ebusika akukona nje ukuhuka nokudonsa, kodwa ngokuyinhloko ukufuna umhlaseli. Futhi lokhu kunzima kakhulu, ngoba ngesikhathi sokwakhiwa kweqhwa, i-pike ithanda ukushintsha indawo yayo yokuhlala. Ufuna izindawo lapho kugcwele khona izinhlanzi. Uma kunezinhlanzi ezincane ezimbalwa engxenyeni ethile ye-reservoir, khona-ke i-pike ngeke ihlale lapho.
Imifula emikhulu nemincane
Babheka ama-pike ezindaweni ze-snags noma ezindaweni eziseduze nogu. Izindawo ezinjalo zithandwa yizilwane ezidla ezinye ngenxa yokuthi amanzi akhona afudumele. Maphakathi nobusika, i-pike emfuleni omkhulu ihlala ekujuleni kwemitha eyodwa noma amabili, futhi eduze nentwasahlobo isondela eduze nogu.
Emifuleni emincane, lesi silwane esizingelayo sibhekwa emigodini, emahlathini omhlanga noma eduze nezinqamuleli zomoya eziwile. Ebusika, kungcono ukudoba i-pike ekuseni noma kusihlwa, kodwa le nhlanzi ibuye ibanjwe imini nobusuku. Ngokuvamile kwenzeka ukuthi i-zhor yasekuseni iphenduke ibe yimini.
Amachibi namachibi
Ukuziphatha kwechibi ne-pond pike kuyahluka emvelweni yesihlobo somfula. Izilwane ezidla ezinye ezihlala emachibini eziziba azithandi ukubhukuda amabanga amade. Emachibini, abhekwa ezindleleni zama-pike nasezihlahleni ezimila ngasogwini. Lapha kuba lula ukuthi izinhlanzi zicashe ukuze zigade izinhlanzi.
Uma ukujula kwe-reservoir kufana, khona-ke izinhlanzi ngeke zibe ezindaweni ezithile, futhi lokhu kwenza ukudoba kube nzima nakakhulu. Ama-pikes echibini avame ukuya ezikoleni, aqamekele izinhlanzi lapho kucashelwe khona izitshalo. Isilwane esizingelayo sasebusika singatholakala nasezindaweni ezijulile ezigcwele ukudla. Abadobi abanolwazi ngokuvamile bahle ekutholeni amaphuzu anjalo, kodwa abaqalayo kufanele bafunde indlela yokubheka imigwaqo yama-pike.
Idamu
Ekuqaleni kobusika, kungcono kakhulu ukudoba i-pike echibini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, endaweni enjalo, i-pike ka-December iluma kangcono ekuthoseni kunakuma-baubles. NgoZibandlela, kusekhona ukugeleza okuhle phakathi kwezingxenye zechibi elinezimila eziningi. Futhi ezindaweni ezinjalo kunezinhlanzi eziningi ezincane - isisekelo sokudla se-predator.
Ama-Pike ayizinhlanzi eziyisiphukuphuku, ngakho-ke avame ukudida izinkathi zonyaka. Lapho nje ukuncibilika kuqala, kubonakala kuye ukuqala kwentwasahlobo. Ngakho-ke, ngesikhathi esinjalo, ukulunywa kwale nhlanzi kuba ngcono ngokuphawulekayo. Ngokuvamile, i-pike ehlala echibini ayihlali emanzini angashoni angasogwini, ngisho noma kukhona ama-roach amaningi nezinye izinto ezincane phakathi kolwelwe. Kodwa ngezikhathi zokufudumala naseqhweni lokuqala, i-pike ingabanjwa ezindaweni ezingajulile kangako, ezinothile ngezinembe nolwelwe.
Kodwa lapho kuqala izinsuku ezibandayo kakhulu, okwamanje kuncipha ngokuphawulekayo lapha, i-algae iqala ukubola futhi lokhu kudala ukuntuleka okukhulu komoya-mpilo emanzini. Ngakho-ke, umhlaseli ushiya izindawo ezinjalo zedamu. Uthuthela emifuleni emikhulu, lapho eqala khona ukuzingela izimpondo.
Pike ogibeni
Ukudoba iqhwa for pike ebusika
Ukudoba ama-Pike ebusika kuyathakazelisa futhi kuyinselele. Inhlanzi inokumelana okuningi uma idlala, ngakho-ke i-tackle kufanele ibe namandla futhi ingawi. Indlela ethandwa kakhulu ebusika yokubamba lesi silwane esizingelayo yi-zherlitsy. Badotshwa ukuze bathole udobo oluphilayo, olubanjwa ngesiyengo ngokuntanta noma ngokunqekuzisa ikhanda. Indawo yokungena yalesi silwane esizingelayo iqukethe isithupha esenziwe ngokhuni, ireli, irack, isiphethu esinefulegi elinamathiselwe kuso. Imishini yalokhu kubamba kufanele ngempela ihlanganise intambo yokudoba ewugqinsi, umholi we-tungsten kanye nehuku elithembekile lokusetha isiheho esibukhoma.
Ekudobeni okunjalo, kubhotshwa izimbobo eziningana, ezitholakala cishe ngamamitha amahlanu ukusuka komunye nomunye. Kufanele ufunde umthetho wesifunda wokudoba ezindaweni ezikhipha umoya. Njengoba kwezinye izifunda zaseRussia kunomkhawulo enanini lezikhala zasebusika ezisetshenziswa umdobi ngamunye oyimfundamakhwela.
Ngaphambi kokufaka ama-vents, kufanele uthole ukujula kwe-reservoir. Kudingeka ukulinganisa ukujula kwe-bait ukuze ubeke isiyengo esibukhoma kuhuku bese uhlehlisa ireli emuva. Ukuze ukhulise gazinga ngaphezu kobuso bechibi noma phansi komfula. Isitendi se-chute sibekwe eqhweni, bese umgodi umbozwa iqhwa ukuze ulifihle.
Ngokushesha nje lapho umhlaseli eluma, intambo yokudoba ayilimali ku-reel. Umdobi ubona uphawu lokuluma ngosizo lwefulegi eliqondile. I-hook ye-pike kufanele isheshe futhi ibukhali kuze kube yilapho i-pike iphuma futhi amandla ayo aphela. Ngakho-ke, kufanele idonswe kancane kancane ebusweni bomgodi.
I-Pike ibanjwe ku-balancer
I-pike iluma ngani? Ukudoba i-Pike nge-lure, i-balancer, i-rattlin ne-jig
Ebusika, babamba ngempumelelo i-pike emithonjeni yokufakelwa yasebusika - ama-spinner, i-balancer, i-rattlin ne-silicone nozzles. Ikakhulukazi ngempumelelo babanjwa eqhweni lokuqala.
Ngaphambi kokuyodoba, gcina ezinhlobonhlobo zezicucu zokwenziwa. Futhi ekudobeni ngokwayo, kufanele ushintshe ama-spinner, ukhethe okuhambisana nesimo sezulu. Isibonelo, lapho ilanga likhanya ngokugqamile, kungcono ukubeka ama-baubles akhanyayo, futhi esibhakabhakeni esimnyama - ama-baubles aphelile. Umthelela omkhulu ukudoba ku-spinner enezintambo ezibushelelezi ngokudalwa kokumisa isikhashana. Okokuqala, izimbobo eziningana kufanele zenziwe ebangeni elingamamitha amahlanu noma ayisithupha ukusuka komunye nomunye.
Bese wehlisela udoti emhlabathini ophansi, uphakamise ngamasentimitha angamashumi amathathu noma angamashumi amane. Bese ume imizuzwana emihlanu bese wehlisa ukuheha futhi. Embobeni ngayinye, lesi senzo kufanele senziwe izikhathi ezingaba yisishiyagalombili, bese sidlulela komunye umgodi. Futhi ngakho hamba kuzo zonke izimbobo. Naphezu kokungasebenzi kwe-pike phakathi nalesi sikhathi, ukuthuthwa kwayo kufanele kulawulwe kahle, kubambe ukushaqeka kwezinhlanzi. Intambo yokudoba idinga ukwehliswa kancane kancane, ukushayela umhlaseli emgodini. Ebusweni bomgodi, le nhlanzi kufanele idotshwe ngosizo lwe-hook.
Ukudoba ku-balancer kuwukuzilibazisa okuphumelelayo nokuthakazelisayo echibini lasebusika. I-balancer ihluke ku-spinner ngoba itholakala ngokuvundlile emanzini, futhi izingwegwe zixhunywe ekhanda nomsila we-bait yokwenziwa. Ukubamba i-pike ebusika nge-balancer kufana nje nezinhlanzi ezibanizayo, kodwa kukhona umehluko omkhulu.
Izimbobo kufanele zenziwe ngaphezulu. Ukudoba kuqala umgodi wokuqala futhi kancane kancane kuya emgodini wokugcina. Isikhathi ngasinye ukwehlisa i-balancer emgodini, kodwa ingafinyeleli emhlabathini ophansi. Khona-ke udinga ukuphonsa ibhalansi ngamasentimitha angamashumi amabili phezulu bese ubuyela endaweni yayo yasekuqaleni futhi. Bese ume isikhashana futhi uma kungekho ukulunywa, phinda zonke izinyathelo futhi.
Rattlin Rappala
Rattlin
I-Rattlin iyi-wobbler ecwilayo eyisicaba engenasici. Ukudoba ama-Pike ebusika ku-rattlin akukadumi njengalapho kudotshwa khona izicucu, kodwa futhi kuwumsebenzi ojabulisa kakhulu. Izithako ziyahlukahluka ngesisindo nangombala. Ebusika, izilobo zesiliva ezingu-XNUMX cm zifaneleka kangcono i-pike. Kodwa uma ukudoba kukujule kahle, kufanele uthathe ama-rattlin akhanyayo. Ngokuthumela okujwayelekile, i-rattlin kufanele yehliswe eduze nangaphansi, khona-ke induku kufanele iphakanyiswe ngobumnene ngamasentimitha angamashumi amabili, ukuze i-rattlin idlale emanzini ngokulinganayo ngangokunokwenzeka. Ukudoba i-pike okunjalo kungaphakathi kwamandla ngisho nabadobi abangenalwazi, ngoba umdlalo we-bait ungavusa ngisho ne-pike engenzi lutho.
Baphinde babambe i-pike nge-silicone izintambo zokufakelwa, phakathi kwazo i-jig ethandwa kakhulu. Ngosizo lwe-jig yezigaba eziningi, babamba kokubili eduze naphansi namazinga aphezulu amanzi. Amaqhinga okudoba ami kanje: udinga ukwenza ukuphenduka okubili noma okuthathu kwekhoyili, bese ume imizuzwana emibili noma emithathu, khona-ke i-silicone lure iphonswa phezulu. Lezi zinyathelo ziphindaphindiwe izikhathi eziningi.
Imishini yokudoba i-ice for pike
Ukuze uthole ukudoba okuphumelelayo kwe-pike, awudingi nje ukukhetha indawo efanele yokudoba futhi uthathe ama-baits abambayo. Ukunakwa okukhulu kufanele kukhokhwe kumishini, ngoba i-pike iyinhlanzi enamandla futhi enkulu, futhi ukuyibamba kudinga ikhono elihle kanye nemishini eqinile.
I-Pike nenduku yasebusika
Induku yokudoba ebusika
Badoba i-pike ngenduku yokudoba yasebusika engaphezu kwamasentimitha angamashumi amathathu ubude. Induku kufanele ibe namandla futhi ingabi nanhloko. Kodwa uma umdobi ezobamba i-pike encane, kusadingeka ukuthi abeke i-nod. Umugqa kufanele ube yi-monofilament. Ubukhulu bayo buncike esisindweni sezinhlanzi umdobi wasebusika azozibamba, futhi ziyahlukahluka kusuka ku-0,2 kuya ku-0,4 millimeters. Phela, i-pike yokuhlola ingaluma ekudobeni, ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukubeka umugqa oqinile wokudoba owenziwe ngumkhiqizi onokwethenjelwa wokudoba.
Ezinye izinhlanzi ezinomugqa ophothiwe, kodwa zine-minus: emanzini asebusika zibonakala kakhulu futhi ngakho-ke izinhlanzi ezimbalwa ngokuvamile zibanjwa kuwo ebusika, kodwa abadobi abanolwazi baye baqaphela iminyaka eminingi. Ungathenga noma iyiphi i-reel, kodwa noma kunjalo ingcono kune-reel. Izingwegwe zifanelekile kunoma yikuphi, into eyinhloko ukuthi zikhulu, zithembekile futhi zihlala isikhathi eside. Ngokuqinisekile udinga i-leash yensimbi, okungcono kakhulu i-tungsten, ngaphandle kwalokho kunamathuba amaningi okuthi i-pike izoluma ngisho nomugqa wokudoba owugqinsi ngamazinyo ayo abukhali.
Kukhona ama-bait amaningi, umdobi ukhetha ngokuvumelana nokunambitha nesifiso. Uma uzokhanyisa i-pike, khona-ke ama-oscillator ukusuka kumasentimitha ayisithupha kuya kwayishumi nambili afaneleka kakhulu. I-balancer iphinde ikhethwe enkulu, kusukela kumasentimitha amahlanu kuya kwayisishiyagalombili ubude. Izintambo zinhle kakhulu, zifana ngokuphelele nombala nosayizi wezinhlanzi ezithosiwe ezihlala endaweni. Ezintweni ezenziwe nge-silicone, i-jig, i-vibrotail ne-twister zivame ukusetshenziswa.
Ukudoba ngosizo lwe-rattlin enentaba phakathi nomzimba wezinhlanzi kuya ngokuya kubamba. I-Rattlin inenzuzo ngaphezu kwe-balancer, njengoba ikwazi ukwenza ukudlidliza emanzini futhi ngaleyo ndlela ihehe umhlaseli.
Zherlitsy
Uma umdobi wasebusika eyobamba i-pike kuma-baits, khona-ke ama-baits wangempela asevele edingeka, hhayi ama-bait okwenziwa. Njenge-bait ephilayo, i-fry efana ne-bleak, i-ruff, i-perch, indlela ifaneleka kakhulu, ngezinye izikhathi i-gudgeon ne-crucian isetshenziswa.
Kungcono ukusebenzisa uhlobo lwezinhlanzi ezivame ukuzingelwa yisilwane esizingelayo endaweni ethile. Uma, ngokwesibonelo, umsebenzi oyinhloko we-pike echibini ukuzingela ama-roach kusukela ekuqamelweni, khona-ke kungcono ukubeka le nhlanzi ethile ku-hook njenge-bait ephilayo.
Pike
Isimo sezulu nokuluma
Ukulunywa kwe-pike kuthinteka kakhulu isimo sezulu. I-Pike iyinhlanzi engenangqondo kakhulu futhi encike esimweni sezulu. Esimeni sezulu esibi, ngeke nje aqome. Futhi isimo sezulu esibi sisho umoya onamandla, ukuwa kweqhwa, ushintsho olubukhali ekucindezelweni komkhathi, iziphepho kazibuthe kanye nokuphazamiseka eLangeni, njll.
Kungcono ukuyodoba ngosuku lapho ingcindezi yomoya isicishe ibe sezingeni elifanayo izinsuku ezimbalwa. Ukushintshashintsha nokushintsha ngamayunithi amabili noma amathathu akubalwa. Kodwa lapho ingcindezi igxuma ngamaphuzu amahlanu noma ngaphezulu, khona-ke lokhu sekuvele kukubi. Futhi akunandaba ukuthi ingcindezi yehle kakhulu noma inyuke kakhulu. Ku-pike, kokubili ukungakhululeki okuphelele.
Isimo sezulu se-Pike akulona neze usuku lapho iziphepho zeqhwa neziphepho zizungeza. Ukunganaki kuqala ku-predator, akafuni ukudla futhi akakwazi ukuyengwa yi-nozzle ebiza kakhulu futhi ekhangayo. I-metabolism yenhlanzi iyancipha, ingahlala inganyakazi e-snag futhi ingahlaseli izinto ezincane ezintantayo.
Uma iqhwa elinzima libuye libe nesimo sezulu esibi, kodwa uma iqhwa elincane liwa, lokhu akuthinti isimo se-pike nganoma iyiphi indlela. I-Pike ayithandi uma kuneqhwa kakhulu. Kungcono ukudoba i-pike esimweni sezulu esinamafu ngomfutho womoya ozinzile kanye nomoya omncane. Kodwa ngisho nasesimweni sezulu esinjalo, udinga ukwenza umzamo wokuthola indawo yokuhlala yezinhlanzi.
Ukudoba ama-Pike ngenyanga ethile yasebusika
UDisemba inyanga engcono kakhulu yokudoba ama-pike. Lesi yisikhathi lapho lezi zilwane ezidla ezinye zizulazula ngokukhululeka echibini, zilambile futhi zine-zhor. Kudingekile ukuhambisa eqhweni lokuqala ngokucophelela okukhulu ukuze ungangeni emgodini. Izimbobo kufanele zimbozwe iqhwa, ngoba ngokusebenzisa iqhwa elincane elikhanyayo yonke into ibonakala ngokucacile ezinhlanzi. I-Pike ibanjwe kangcono eminyakeni eyishumi yokuqala neyesibili kaDisemba.
UJanuwari yinyanga embi kakhulu kunoDisemba yokudoba ama-pike. Iluma kabi ikakhulukazi eCentral Russia ekupheleni kukaJanuwari. Lesi yisikhathi sokungezwa. Iqhwa eliwugqinsi kanye nendlala yomoya-mpilo akulethi isimo sengqondo ezinhlanzini noma kubadobi. Lesi isikhathi sokuphumula lapho abadobi bevame ukufika ekhaya bengabanjwanga nhlobo. Kodwa abanenhlanhla ngoJanuwari basakwazi ukubamba ngezinye izikhathi i-pike ku-zherlitsa noma ngosizo lokuheha. Inhlanhla ivuza abadobi basebusika abanesineke nabaphikelelayo.
NgoFebhuwari, kufanele ubambe i-pike ekuseni noma kusihlwa. Engxenyeni yokuqala yenyanga iluma kangcono kunesesibili.
Ngakho-ke, i-pike ingabanjwa phakathi nenkathi yokudoba yasebusika ngamagiya ahlukahlukene. Le nhlanzi enhle izoletha injabulo enkulu kumdobi uma kukhona indondo yokuhlola esikhwameni sokudoba. Lezi zinhlanzi zikhula zibe zinkulu kakhulu. Ebusika, ama-pikes angama-3-kilogram namakhulu nawo ayabanjwa. Akulona ihlazo ukuthwetshulwa nenhlanzi enjalo, futhi ukuyibamba kuyokhunjulwa ukuphila kwakho konke. Izokwenza isobho lenhlanzi elimnandi noma i-fish pie, i-pike inhle futhi ithosiwe.