Abantu abasengozini

• Abantu abane izinkathazo zabaphenyi (i-angina pectoris, i-myocardial infarction) noma i-arrhythmia yenhliziyo. Cishe abantu abangama-40% abaye baba ne-infarction ye-myocardial bazoba nokuhluleka kwenhliziyo³. Le ngozi incipha lapho i-infarction iphathwa kahle, kusenesikhathi;
• Abantu abazalwa ne- ukukhubazeka kwenhliziyo ukuzalwa komzimba okuthinta umsebenzi we-contractile we-ventricle yenhliziyo;
• Abantu abane ama-valve enhliziyo;
• Abantu abanezifo ezingapheli zamaphaphu.

Izici zengozi

Abangenisa kakhulu

• Umfutho wegazi ophezulu;
• Ukubhema;
• I-Hyperlipidemia;
• Isifo sikashukela.

Ezinye izinto

• I-anemia enamandla;
• I-hyperthyroidism engalashwa;
• Ukukhuluphala;
• I-apnea yokulala;
• Ukungasebenzi ngokomzimba;
• Ukudla okunothe ngosawoti;
• Isifo seMetabolic syndrome;
• Ukuphuza ngokweqile.