Ukwelashwa ngaphandle kwekhawunta kungazanywa, kodwa kukhona akuvamile ukusebenza. Udokotela angase asikisele noma yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha ezilandelayo.

I-antifungal yomlomo (isibonelo, i-itraconazole, i-fluconazole, ne-terbinafine). Umuthi kufanele uphuzwe amaviki ama-4 kuye kwayi-12. Lesi sidakamizwa sinenkomba uma kwenzeka ukuhlaselwa kwe-matrix ye-onychomycosis (ukuhlaselwa kwe-nail etholakala ngaphansi kwesikhumba) futhi kuhlotshaniswa nokwelashwa kwendawo okuzoqhubeka, kuze kube yilapho ululame ngokuphelele: umphumela wokugcina ubonakala kuphela lapho isipikili sesikhule sabuyela emuva ngokuphelele. Ukululama kwenzeka kanye kokubili futhi kanye kwabane kubantu abanesifo sikashukela kanye nasebekhulile1. Lezi zidakamizwa zingabangela imiphumela engadingeki (uhudo, isicanucanu, ukucasuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, isifo sokusha kwesibindi komuthi, njll.) noma ukusabela okunamandla kwe-allergic, lapho kufanele kuboniswane nodokotela. Landela izinyathelo zokuvimbela kulo lonke ukwelashwa nangemva kokuqedwa kokwelashwa.

I-nail polish enemithi (ngokwesibonelo, i-cyclopirox). Lo mkhiqizo uyatholakala imithi. Kufanele isetshenziswe nsuku zonke, izinyanga ezimbalwa. Nokho, izinga lempumelelo liphansi: ngaphansi kuka-10% wabantu abalisebenzisayo bayakwazi ukwelapha ukutheleleka kwabo.

Imithi yokwelapha. Kuneminye imithi esesimweni se ukhilimu or lotion, engathathwa ngaphezu kokwelashwa nge ngomlomo.

Ukususwa kozipho olunegciwane. Uma ukutheleleka kunzima noma kubuhlungu, isipikili sisuswa udokotela. Isipikili esisha sizokhula sibuye. Kungase kuthathe Ngonyaka ngaphambi kokuba ikhule ngokuphelele.