I-Mycena haematopus (Mycena haematopus) isithombe nencazelo

I-Mycena haematopus (Mycena haematopus)

:

• I-Agaricus haematopodus
• I-Agaricus haematopus

Uma uya ehlathini hhayi kuphela amakhowe, kodwa futhi amajikijolo amnyama, ungase ungasiboni isici sesici salesi sikhunta: sikhipha ijusi elinsomi elingcolisa iminwe yakho njengejusi lamajikijolo.

I-Mycena enemilenze yegazi - enye yezinhlobo ezimbalwa ezibonakala kalula ze-mycenae: ngokukhishwa kwejusi enemibala. Umuntu kufanele acindezele i-pulp kuphela, ikakhulukazi phansi komlenze, noma aphule umlenze. Kunezinye izinhlobo "zokopha" i-mycenae, isibonelo, i-Mycena sanguinolenta, lapho kufanele unake imvelo, lezi mycenae zikhula emahlathini ahlukene.

ikhanda: 1-4 cm ububanzi, okumise okweqanda-insimbi lapho isencane, iba yi-conical ngokubanzi, emise okwensimbi ngobubanzi noma icishe igoqe ngobudala. Unqenqema luvamise ukuba nengxenye encane eyinyumba, egugayo. Isikhumba sekepisi somile futhi sinothuli sinempushana ecolekile lapho sisencane, siba nempandla futhi sinamathele ngokukhula. Ukuthungwa ngezinye izikhathi kulinganiswe kahle noma kufakwe uthayela. Umbala unombala onsundu ngokumnyama kuya kunsundu ngokubomvu phakathi nendawo, ulula uma uya ngasemaphethelweni, uvamise ukufiphala ube pinki ngokumpunga noma ucishe ube mhlophe ngokukhula.

amapuleti: ikhule kancane, noma ikhule ngezinyo, imbalwa, ibanzi. Amapuleti agcwele (afinyelela emilenzeni) 18-25, kukhona amapuleti. Iba mhlophe, ibe mpunga, i-pink, i-pink-grey, i-burgundy ephaphathekile, ngezinye izikhathi ibe namabala ansomi ngokukhula; ngokuvamile kuba nsundu ngokubomvu; imiphetho zidwetshwe njengonqenqema lwekepisi.

Leg: ubude, buncane, amasentimitha angu-4-8 ubude futhi cishe amamilimitha angu-1-2 (kufika ku-4) ubukhulu. Okungenalutho. Izinwele ezibushelelezi noma ezinombala obomvu ophaphathekile ezitholakala ngokujiya ukuya phansi kwesiqu. Kumbala wekepisi bese kuba mnyama uma ubheke esisekelweni: okubomvu okunsundu kuya kokubomvu ngokubomvu noma okucishe kube nsomi. Ikhipha ijusi “enegazi” elibomvu-obomvu lapho icindezelwe noma iphukile.

Umtfumbu: izacile, i-brittle, iphaphathekile noma inombala wekepisi. I-pulp ye-cap, njengesiqu, ikhulula ijusi "enegazi" lapho yonakele.

iphunga: akuhlukile.

Taste: okungaqondakali noma okubaba kancane.

i-spore powder: Mhlophe.

Impikiswano: Ellipsoidal, amyloid, 7,5 – 9,0 x 4,0 – 5,5 µm.

I-Saprophyte okhunini oluncibilikayo (ukubukeka kwezinhlobo ze-coniferous okhunini akuvamile ukukhulunywa ngakho). Ngokuvamile ezingodweni ezibole kahle ngaphandle kwamagxolo. Ikhula ngamaqoqo aminyene, kodwa ingakhula yodwa noma ihlakazeke. Ibangela ukubola okumhlophe kwezinkuni.

Isikhunta emithonjeni ehlukahlukene sibalwa njengengadleki noma engenalo inani lokudla okunomsoco. Eminye imithombo ikhomba njengokudliwayo (okudliwayo ngokombandela), kodwa ayinambitheki ngokuphelele. Ayikho idatha yobuthi.

Kusukela entwasahlobo kuya ekwindla sekwephuzile (nobusika ezindaweni ezifudumele). Kusabalele eMpumalanga naseNtshonalanga Yurophu, e-Asia Ephakathi, eNyakatho Melika.

I-Bloody mycena (Mycena sanguinolenta) incane kakhulu ngosayizi, ikhipha ijusi ebomvu enamanzi futhi ivame ukumila phansi emahlathini ane-coniferous.

I-Mycena rosea (Mycena rosea) ayikhiphi ijusi “elinegazi”.

Eminye imithombo ikhuluma nge-Mycena haematopus var. marginata, alukho ulwazi oluningiliziwe ngakho okwamanje.

I-Mycena enemilenze yegazi ivamise ukuthintwa isikhunta esiyisinambuzane i-Spinellus bristly (Spinellus fusiger).

Isithombe: Vitaly