Mycena filopes (Mycena filopes) isithombe nencazelo

I-Mycena filopes (Mycena filopes)

• Agaricus filopes
• I-Prunulus filopes
• I-agaric ye-almond
• I-Mycena iodiolens

I-Mycena filopes (i-Mycena filopes) isikhunta esiyingxenye yomndeni wakwaRyadovkovy. Amakhowe alolu hlobo mancane ngosayizi, futhi ayingxenye yesigaba sama-saprotroph. Kunzima kakhulu ukuhlukanisa lolu hlobo lwesikhunta ngezibonakaliso zangaphandle.

Incazelo yangaphandle yesikhunta

Ububanzi be-cap ye-Mycena filopes abudluli u-2 cm, futhi ukwakheka kwayo kungaba okuhlukile - okumise okwensimbi, okuyi-conical, i-hygrophanous. Umbala wekepisi unompunga, cishe umhlophe, uphaphathekile, onsundu ngokumnyama noma onsundu ngokumpunga. Emaphethelweni esigqoko cishe kumhlophe njalo, kodwa engxenyeni emaphakathi kuba mnyama. Njengoba yoma, ithola uqweqwe olusasiliva.

I-spore powder ye-Mycena filamentous mushroom ibonakala ngombala omhlophe. Amapuleti awatholakali ngaphansi kwekepisi, avame ukukhula aze afike esiqwini bese ehla ngaso ngo-16-23 mm. Ngokwesimo sawo, aminyene kancane, kwesinye isikhathi anamazinyo amancane, ehla, ampunga ophaphathekile noma amhlophe, kwesinye isikhathi athola umbala onsundu.

Izinhlamvu ze-fungal ze-Mycena filopes zingatholakala ku-basidia enezinhlamvu ezimbili noma ezine-spore. Osayizi bezinhlamvu ku-2-spore basidia bangu-9.2-11.6*5.4-6.5 µm. Ku-4-spore basidia, amasayizi wezinhlamvu athi ahluke: 8-9*5.4-6.5 µm. I-spore form ngokuvamile i-amyloid noma i-tuberous.

I-Spore basidia imise okwekilabhu futhi i-20-28 * 8-12 microns ngosayizi. Ngokuyinhloko zimelelwa izinhlobo ezimbili ze-spore, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi zingaqukatha izinhlamvu ezi-4, kanye nama-buckles, ahlanganiswe nenani elincane lama-cylindrical outgrowths.

Ubude bomlenze we-Mycena filamentous abudluli ku-15 cm, futhi ububanzi bayo abukwazi ukuba ngaphezu kuka-0.2 cm. Ngaphakathi umlenze ungenalutho, ulingana kahle, ungaba uqonde noma ugobe kancane. Inokuminyana okuphezulu kakhulu, kumakhowe amancane anendawo e-velvety-pubescent, kepha kumakhowe avuthiwe iba nqunu. Esisekelweni, umbala we-stem umnyama noma u-brownish nge-admix of grey. Phezulu, eduze kwekepisi, isiqu sicishe sibe mhlophe, futhi sibe mnyama sibheke phansi, sibe mpunga noma sibe mpunga ngokukhanyayo. Phansi, isiqu sohlobo olwethuliwe simbozwe izinwele ezimhlophe nama-rhizomorphs amaholo.

Inyama ye-mycena nitkonogoy (Mycena filopes) ithambile, ithambile futhi izacile, inombala ompunga. Emakhowe amasha, i-pulp inephunga elingaqondakali; njengoba somile, isitshalo siqala ukukhipha iphunga eliqhubekayo le-iodine.

Indawo yokuhlala nesikhathi sokuthela izithelo

I-Mycena filopogaya (i-Mycena filopes) ikhetha ukukhula emahlathini ezinhlobo ezixubile, ezinama-coniferous kanye nama-deciduous, enhlabathini evundile, amaqabunga awile nezinaliti. Ngezinye izikhathi lolu hlobo lwamakhowe lungatholakala eziqwini zezihlahla ezimbozwe ubulembu, kanye nasezinkuni ezibolile. Akhula kakhulu ngawodwa, kwesinye isikhathi ngamaqembu.

I-Mycena filamentous mushroom ivamile, isikhathi sayo sokuthela siwela ezinyangeni zasehlobo nasekwindla, kuvamile eNyakatho Melika, e-Asia nasemazweni ezwekazi laseYurophu.

Ukudleka

Okwamanje, alukho ulwazi oluthembekile lokuthi amakhowe e-mycene filamentous ayadliwa.

Izinhlobo ezifanayo, izici ezihlukile kuzo

Uhlobo olufana ne-Mycena filopes i-Mycena emise okwe-Cone (Mycena metata). I-cap yaleli khowa ibonakala ngokuma kwe-conical, i-beige ngombala, ne-pink tint emaphethelweni. Ayinayo leyo sheen eyisiliva etholakala kumakepisi we-mycenae we-filamentous. Umbala wamapuleti uyahlukahluka kusuka kopinki kuya komhlophe. I-mycenae emise okwe-cone ikhetha ukumila emahlathini athambile nasemhlabeni one-asidi.

Okuthakazelisayo mayelana ne-Mycena filopes (Mycena filopes)

The described species of mushrooms in the territory of Latvia belongs to the number of rare plants, and therefore is included in the Red List of Mushrooms in this country. However, this mushroom is not listed in the Red Book of the Federation and the regions of the country.

I-Mycena yamakhowe yathola igama layo egameni lesiGreki elithi μύκης, elihunyushwa ngokuthi amakhowe. Igama lohlobo lwamakhowe, i-filopes, lisho ukuthi isitshalo sinesiqu esine-filamentous. Umsuka wayo uchazwa ngokungezwa kwamagama amabili: i-pes (umlenze, unyawo, umlenze) kanye ne-fīlum (intambo, intambo).