Ingane yami ayizwani namaqanda

Izimbangela Zokungezwani Nomzimba: Kungani Amaqanda Egulisa Ingane Yami?

Ngokuvamile kwenzeka ukuthi abazali badide ukungabekezelelani nokungezwani komzimba, njengoba uYsabelle Levasseur esikhumbuza: “Ngokungafani nokungabekezelelani, ukwaliwa ukudla kuyisifo esivele sivele lapho kuqala izimpawu zaso futhi esingasongela ukuphila. ingane engozini. Ubunzima abufani ngenxa yokuthi i-allergies idinga ukunakekelwa ngokushesha ngodokotela wezingane bese kuba yi-allergist ”.

Okuluhlaza, okuphuzi, okumhlophe… Yiziphi izingxenye zeqanda ezithintekayo ngenxa yokungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile?

Ukungezwani neqanda, kusho ukuthini? Ngempela, kunezinyoni eziningi, futhi iqanda ngokwalo linezingxenye ezahlukene (ophuzi nomhlophe). Ngakho-ke, ingabe ingane enokungezwani kokudla emaqanda ithintwa yiwo wonke amaqanda? Ngeshwa impendulo eyakhayo, eyakhiwe ngu-Ysabelle Levasseur: “Lapho ungezwani namaqanda, yizo zonke izinhlobo eziyikho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu kungezwani komzimba nokudla kungabangelwa ukumunca, kodwa futhi ngokuthintana okulula nesikhumba, kubantu abane-allergies kakhulu ”. Uma kuziwa kumhlophe weqanda nesikhupha seqanda, ingane ayiguli kuzo zombili izingxenye, kodwa isikhuphasha seqanda ngokuvamile singaqukatha iminonjana emhlophe futhi ngokuphambene nalokho. Ngokuqondene nombuzo wamaqanda okuphekwe noma amaqanda aluhlaza, izingane zingaba ngaphezulu noma zingaphansi kwe-allergic ngoba izakhi ezithile ze-allergenic ziyanyamalala ngokupheka. Nokho, odokotela abane-allergies ngokuvamile bayeluleka hhayi ukudla futhi, uma kubhekwa isici sobungozi.

Ukungezwani komzimba namaqanda ezinganeni: yikuphi ukudla nemikhiqizo ethintekayo?

Ngokusobala, uma ingane yakho iqala ukungezwani neqanda, kuyodingeka uvimbele amaqanda kumamenyu ayo, kodwa hhayi kuphela, njengoba uYsabelle Levasseur echaza: '”Amaqanda atholakala ekudleni okuningi okunjengamakhukhi , inyama ebandayo noma u-ayisikhilimu ikakhulukazi. E-France, ukuba khona kweqanda emkhiqizweni kufanele kubhalwe emaphaketheni (ngisho mncane). Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuhlola ukupakishwa ngaphambi kokuthenga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungase kube khona iminonjana yamaqanda kweminye imithi. Sivame ukukhohlwa i-shampoo yeqanda, engabangela ukungezwani komzimba ”. Kuyadingeka futhi ukugcizelela ubukhona bamaprotheni amaqanda ekubunjweni komgomo wokulwa nomkhuhlane. Ungangabazi ukubonana nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kwanoma yimuphi umjovo walo mgomo.

I-albumin namaprotheni, yini ebangela ukungezwani komzimba namaqanda?

Ukungezwani neqanda kuvela ukusabela okungavamile kwamasosha omzimba ngokumelene namaprotheni amaqanda. Lezi ziningi. Sithola i-albumin ikakhulukazi, okungaba imbangela. Kufanele futhi kuqashelwe ukuthi i-egg allergies ivame kakhulu ezinganeni: "Kucatshangwa ukuthi cishe u-9% wezinsana uhlakulela lokhu kungezwani komzimba".

I-eczema, ukuvuvukala… Ngazi kanjani ukuthi ingane yami ayizwani namaqanda?

Kunezindlela eziningi zokungezwani komzimba namaqanda ezingabonakala ezinganeni nasezinganeni. Izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba zingase zibe isikhumba, sokugaya ukudla kodwa futhi nokuphefumula : “Kungase kube nemiqubuko efana ne-eczema noma imihuzuko. Kungase futhi kube izimpawu ezinjengomkhuhlane njengekhala eligijima noma ukuthimula. Ngokuphathelene nokubonakaliswa kokugaya ukudla, isifo sohudo, ukuhlanza kanye nobuhlungu besisu kungaba yingxenye yomdlalo. Ngokuqondene nezimpawu zokungezwani nokuphefumula, lezi zimbi kakhulu. Ingane ingaba nokuvuvukala (i-angioedema), kodwa futhi i-asthma, futhi ezimweni eziyingozi kakhulu zokushaqeka kwe-anaphylactic, ukwehla okukhulu komfutho wegazi noma ngisho nokufa ”.

Ungasabela kanjani ku-allergies yeqanda losana?

Uma ingane yakho ibonakala inokusabela okungavamile ngemva kokudla iqanda, awekho amakhambi angamashumi amathathu nesithupha: “Ukungezwani komzimba kuhlale kubi. Kufanele uxhumane nodokotela ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Uma izimpawu zizimbi, ungangabazi ukuya esibhedlela ngokushesha. Ezinganeni ezincane osekutholwe ukuthi ukungezwani kwazo nokungalungi kahle kwazo futhi ezidle iqanda ngephutha, izinto eziphuthumayo kumele ngabe ihlinzekwe ngudokotela, kuhlanganise nepeni le-adrenaline elizojovwa ngesikhathi sokushaqeka kwe-anaphylactic. Noma iyiphi indlela, ukungezwani komzimba kuyisimo esiphuthumayo ”.

Ukwelashwa: ungawelapha kanjani ukungezwani neqanda?

Uma kungokokuqala ukuthi ingane yakho ingezwani namaqanda, uzoyiswa kuyo maduzane ukuze uthintane nodokotela wezifo ezihlukahlukene, okuzocacisa ngokuningiliziwe izakhi zamaprotheni amaqanda lapho ingane yakho iguliswa khona (iqanda elimhlophe noma i-egg yolk ikakhulukazi). Uma ukuxilongwa kwe-allergies kwenziwa, ngeshwa akukho ukwelashwa, njengoba uYsabelle Levasseur esikhumbuza: “Ukungezwani komzimba namaqanda akunandlela yokwelapha noma izindlela zokukuqeda. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-allergies ephela ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ezimweni eziningi. Kucatshangwa ukuthi u-70% wezingane ezingezwani namaqanda zisuke zingasaguli uma sezineminyaka eyisithupha. Nokho kukhona okuhlukile lapho abanye abantu benokungezwani komzimba impilo yonke ”.

Indlela yokupheka imenyu yengane eguliswayo? Yikuphi ukuvimbela?

Lapho ukuxilongwa kwe-egg allergies kwenziwa, udokotela we-allergist uzoncoma ukuqedwa ngokuphelele kwe-allergen yecala. Kuzodingeka uchazele ingane yakho ukuthi ngeke isakwazi ukudla ukudla okuthile, u-Ysabelle Levasseur akuthuthukisayo: “Kufanele uchazele izingane kalula ngangokunokwenzeka. Ungamesabi noma umenze abone ukungezwani komzimba njengesijeziso. Unganqikazi ukuphendukela kudokotela wezingane, i-allergenist noma ngisho nodokotela wengqondo ozokwazi ukuchaza kahle kakhulu ingane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungahlala futhi unethemba ngokuchaza ukuthi kuzokwazi ukwenza ezinye izitsha ezinhle kakhulu! ”. Ekhuluma ngezitsha, kungenzeka yini ukwenza ukudla okungenaqanda kwengane yethu? Lo mbuzo uphikiswana ngakho kodwa qaphela ukuthi kukhona okushintsha amaqanda ngendlela yempushana eyenziwe ngesitashi sombila kanye nembewu yefilakisi. Kunoma yikuphi, xoxa ngalokhu nodokotela wakho.