Umumbu ezinganeni

Umsunu: yini imbangela yalesi sifo sezingane?

Le virus ourlien, obangela lesi sifo, sisakazwa kalula yi amaconsi amathe noma ukuthimula. Lesi sifo siphinde sibizwe parotidite ourlienne ngakho-ke kuvame ukugcwala izifo eziwumshayabhuqe, ikakhulukazi kusuka kusukela eminyakeni engama-3. Isiguli esincane siyathathelana kusukela ngesonto ngaphambi kwezimpawu zokuqala kuze kube isonto ngemuva. Ngakho-ke ukukhishwa okuyimpoqo kwenkulisa noma isikole ngesikhathi izinsuku eziyisishiyagalolunye. Leli gciwane lingena ngokushesha emzimbeni futhi lizohlala kuma-parotids (izindlala zamathe). Kodwa futhi kungathinta ama-pancreas, ama-testes noma ama-ovari, futhi kuyaqabukela, isimiso sezinzwa.

Yiziphi izimpawu nezimpawu ze-mumps ezinganeni?

Bavela ngemva a ukufukamela (isikhathi esiphakathi kokuthi umzimba utheleleke ngegciwane kanye nokuvela kwezimpawu zesifo) izinsuku ezingama-21. Ingane inomkhuhlane, ovame ukuphakama (kufika ngaphezu kuka-40 ° C), ikhononda ngekhanda elibuhlungu, ubuhlungu bomzimba futhi inenkinga yokuhlafuna ukudla, ukugwinya ukudla ngisho nokukhuluma. Futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke, isici sesici se-mumps: amahora angu-24 ngemva kwezimpawu zokuqala, yayo ubuso buhlanekezelwe ngoba izindlala ze-parotid, ngaphansi kwendlebe ngayinye, zivuvuke kakhulu futhi zibuhlungu.

Kuyini ukwelashwa kwegciwane le-mumps?

Akukho ukwelashwa okuqondile komumbu. Lesi sifo sizixazulula ngokuzenzakalelayo cishe amasonto amabili. Futhi kusukela ngosuku lwesi-4, ama-parotids aqala ukuncipha ngosayizi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-homeopathy ingadambisa izimpawu zayo futhi inciphise ubude besifo. Inikeze ngokushintshana, njalo ngehora, ama-granules angu-3 e-Mercurius solubilis, i-Rhus tox ne-Pulsatilla (7 CH). Lapho isifo sithuthuka, faka indawo yokubamba.

"Induduzo" yokunakekela izingane kanye nezingane

Okwamanje, shiya ingane yakho embhedeni ukuze iphumule futhi ukhumbule ukuthola lapho inomkhuhlane. Ungakwazi futhi ukunikeza paracetamol, ngesiraphu noma amaphilisi ukuze ehlise imfiva yakhe futhi adambise izinhlungu. Uma enenkinga yokudla, menzele ama-purees nama-compotes azowagwinya kalula. Futhi-ke, cabanga ngokumnika yona ukuphuza njalo.

Inkinga eyinhloko ye-mumps parotitis: i-meningitis

Ithinta u-4% wamacala. Igciwane lihlasela hhayi kuphela izindlala zamathe, kodwa futhi i-meninges yobuchopho, okubangela i-meningitis. Lesi sifo siphulukisa ngokwaso ezinsukwini ezi-3 kuya kweziyi-10, kodwa sidinga esibhedlela ukwenza ukubhoboza uketshezi lwe-cerebrospinal (ukubhoboza i-lumbar), okuwukuphela kwendlela yokuqinisekisa ukuthi le meningitis empeleni ingeyegciwane hhayi imvelaphi yebhaktheriya, okungaba kubi kakhulu.

Ukungatholi abantwana, amanyikwe ... Ezinye izinkinga (ezingavamile) ezinganeni

Igciwane le-mumps lingase lithinte amasende (orchitis), okubangela i-testicle atrophy (futhi ngenxa yalokho ingozi yokungazali) ku-0,5% wabafana abancane, i kwamanyikwe (i-pancreatitis) noma inzwa yokuzwa. Kulesi simo esingavamile, ingane isengozini yokungezwa unomphela.