Imininingwane yeMontessori pedagogy enkulisa
Esikhundleni sokufaka izingane zabo ohlelweni lwesikole sakudala, abanye abazali bakhetha izikole zaseMontessori. Okubakhangayo: ukwamukela izingane ezineminyaka engu-2 ubudala, izinombolo ezincane, abafundi abangu-20 kuya ku-30 esiphezulu, nothisha ababili ekilasini ngalinye. Izingane nazo zixubene ngamaqembu obudala, kusukela eminyakeni emi-3 kuye kweyisi-6.
Okugcizelelwayo kusekulandeleleni komuntu siqu kanye nomuntu ngamunye. Simvumela ukuthi akwenze ngejubane lakhe. Abazali bangakwazi ukufundisa ingane yabo isikhathi esithile uma bethanda. Isimo ekilasini sizolile. Impahla igcinwa endaweni echazwe kahle. Lesi simo sezulu sivumela izingane ukuba zigxilise ingqondo futhi, ekugcineni, zithuthukise ukufunda kwazo.
Kungenzeka emakilasini enkulisa yaseMontessori ukufunda ukufunda, ukubhala, ukubala nokukhuluma isiNgisi kusukela eminyakeni emi-4. Ngempela, izinto ezithile zisetshenziselwa ukuhlukanisa ukufunda. Ingane ilawula futhi ithinte konke engakwenza ukuze yenze okuthile, ibamba ngekhanda futhi ifunde imiqondo ngokushukuma komzimba. Uyakhuthazwa ukuthi enze ngokuzimela futhi angakwazi ukuzilungisa. Ukubaluleka okukhethekile kunikezwa emisebenzini yamahhala okungenani amahora amabili. Futhi iworkshop yobuciko bepulasitiki yenzeka kanye ngesonto. Izindonga zekilasi laseMontessori zivame ukumbozwa ngamashalofu amancane aphansi ahlelwe kuwo amathreyi amancane aqukethe izinto ezithile, ukufinyelela kalula ezinganeni.
Izindleko zokufunda enkulisa yaseMontessori
Kuthatha cishe ama-euro angu-300 ngenyanga ukufundisa ingane yakho kulezi zikole ezizimele ngaphandle kwenkontileka ezifundazweni kanye nama-euro angama-600 eParis.
UMarie-Laure Viaud uchaza ukuthi “ngokuvamile abazali abami kahle baphendukela kulolu hlobo lwezinye izikole. Ngakho-ke, lezi zindlela zokufunda zibalekela izindawo ezimpofu ngenxa yokushoda kwemindeni ”.
Kodwa-ke, uMarie-Laure Viaud ukhumbula uthisha wenkulisa obizwa ngokuthi i-ZEP e-Hauts-de-Seine, owathatha, ngo-2011, ukusebenzisa indlela yaseMontessori nabafundi bakhe. Le phrojekthi yayingakaze ibonwe ngaleso sikhathi, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokuthi yayiqhutshwe esikoleni esibekwe endaweni yemfundo ebaluleke kakhulu (ZEP) hhayi ezifundeni eziphezulu zenhloko-dolobha lapho izikole zaseMontessori, zonke ezizimele, zigcwele amanzi. 'abafundi. Nokho, kulesi sigaba esinamazinga amaningi (izigaba ezincane eziphakathi nendawo ezinkulu), imiphumela yayimangalisa. Izingane zazikwazi ukufunda lapho zineminyaka engu-5 (ngezinye izikhathi ngaphambili), zazi kahle incazelo yemisebenzi emine, enezinombolo ezifika koku-1 noma ngaphezulu. Ocwaningweni lwephephandaba lansuku zonke i-Le Monde, olwenziwa ngo-April 000 futhi lwanyatheliswa ngo-September 2014, ngaphezu kwakho konke, intatheli yayincoma ukusizana, uzwela, injabulo kanye nelukuluku eliboniswa izingane ezisacathula zaleli kilasi lomshayeli wendiza. Ngeshwa, ngokuhluleka ukubona iphrojekthi yakhe isekelwa yi-National Education, uthisha wasula ekuqaleni konyaka wesikole ka-2014.