I-Marsh mushroom (i-Lactarius sphagneti)
- Isigaba: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Ukuhlukaniswa iziqephu: I-Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Ikilasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- I-Subclass: I-Incertae sedis (yesikhundla esingaqinisekile)
- I-oda: Russulales (Russulovye)
- Umndeni: Russulaceae (Russula)
- Uhlobo: Lactarius (Milky)
- Uhlobo: I-Lactarius sphagneti (i-Marsh breast)
I-marsh mushroom, njengezinye izinhlobo zamakhowe, ingeyomndeni wakwa-russula. Umndeni uhlanganisa izinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-120.
Kuyisikhunta se-agaric. Igama elithi "gruzd" linezimpande ze-Old Slavic, kuyilapho kunezinguqulo eziningana zezincazelo. Okokuqala ukuthi amakhowe akhula ngamaqoqo, ngamaqembu, okungukuthi, ngamanqwaba; okwesibili i-mushroom e-gruzdky, okungukuthi, ephuka kalula, ebuthakathaka.
I-Lactarius sphagneti itholakala yonke indawo, ithanda izindawo ezinomswakama, izindawo eziphansi. Isikhathi sonyaka sisukela ngoJuni kuya kuNovemba, kodwa ukuphakama kokukhula kwenzeka ngo-Agasti - Septhemba.
Umzimba othela izithelo we-marsh mushroom umelelwa i-cap kanye nesiqu. Ubukhulu be-cap bufika ku-5 cm ububanzi, ukuma ku-prostrate, ngezinye izikhathi ku-funnel. Phakathi nendawo ngokuvamile kuba ne-tubercle ebukhali. Imiphetho yesigqoko samakhowe amancane obisi igobile, bese yehliswa ngokuphelele. Umbala wesikhumba - obomvu, obomvu-nsundu, isitini, i-ocher, ingase iphele.
I-hymenophore ye-fungus ivame, umbala ubomvu. Amapuleti ehlela emlenzeni.
Umlenze uminyene kakhulu, uminyene umbozwe nge-fluff engxenyeni engezansi. Ingase ibe ingenalutho noma ibe nesiteshi. Umbala - emthunzini wekepisi lamakhowe, mhlawumbe ulula kancane. Ubukhulu besikhunta buncike esimweni sezulu sesifunda, isimo sezulu, uhlobo lwenhlabathi, kanye nokuba khona kwe-moss.
Inyama ye-mushroom yobisi inombala we-marsh creamy, ukunambitheka akujabulisi. Ijusi yobisi efihliwe imhlophe, endaweni evulekile iba mpunga ngokushesha, ibe nombala ophuzi. Amakhowe ama-marsh amadala akhipha ijusi evuthayo, evuthayo.
Ikhowe elidliwayo. Isetshenziselwa ukudla, kodwa mayelana nokunambitha iphansi kune-mushroom yangempela yobisi (Lactarius resimus).