Okuqukethwe
Izingxabano mayelana nokukhethwa kohlelo lombala lwezinto zokulutha i-pike nanoma iyiphi enye izinhlanzi phakathi kwabadobi ngeke zidambe. Abanye bakholelwa ukuthi umbala awubalulekile nhlobo, kanti abanye, ngokuphambene nalokho, basondela ekuthengeni amakhophi amasha ngokushiseka kochwepheshe. Futhi, uma ubuza abantu ababili abahlukene ukuthi yimuphi umbala okhethwa yi-pike, cishe bazothola izimpendulo ezihluke ngokuphelele. Kungani lokhu kwenzeka futhi siyini isizathu sokungaboni ngaso linye okungaka? Ake sizame ukusula okuthile.
Ingabe i-pike ingabona imibala?
Kuyafaneleka ukusho ukuthi ayikho impendulo eqondile yombuzo wokuthi yimiphi imibala ayihlukanisayo nokuthi ibona kanjani umhlaba uwonke. Kodwa-ke, iqiniso lokuthi i-pike ayikwazi nje ukuhlukanisa umbala owodwa komunye, kodwa futhi inikeze okuthandayo kwabanye, iqinisekiswa hhayi nje ngokuhlangenwe nakho okusebenzayo kwama-anglers amaningi, kodwa futhi ngezinye izifundo zesayensi.
Ikhono lezinhlobo eziningi zezinhlanzi zokuhlukanisa imibala zafakazelwa yi-ichthyologists esikhathini eside esidlule. Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi okuningi kulolu daba kuncike ezimweni zemvelo. Ngokwemvelo, izinhlanzi ezihlala ekujuleni okukhulu noma eziphila ngendlela yasebusuku zihlukanisa imibala emibi kakhulu kunezakwabo engashoni kanye ne-diurnal noma ezingahlukanisi nhlobo ngenxa yokuntuleka kokukhanya endaweni ezungezile. Ngesizathu esifanayo, ukuzwela kwezinhlanzi ekukhanyeni nasembalani kungahluka kakhulu kuye ngokuthi umbala wamanzi asechibini noma izinga lokuguquguquka kwawo.
I-Pike ikhetha ukuba yi-diurnal futhi ihlale emanzini angajulile, lapho kunokukhanya okwanele futhi, njengomthetho, hhayi amanzi anodaka kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ngokunengqondo, singaphetha ngokuthi uhlukanisa imibala futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, kahle ngokwanele ukuthi umbala we-bait osetshenzisiwe uthinta ukubamba kwakho.
I-pike ithanda yiphi imibala?
Ayikho imibala ethize futhi yiziphi izithiyo ezibamba kakhulu ezizokulethela i-pike "esitsheni sesiliva" ngokuqiniseka okuphelele. Konke futhi kuncike ezimweni zokudoba, okungukuthi izinga kanye nenani lokukhanya kanye nezakhiwo ze-optical zamanzi. Kunezincomo ezimbalwa kuphela ezijwayelekile, ezihlanganisa:
- imibala yezinhlanzi zangempela: ithusi elicwebezelayo, isiliva, imibala ye-perch;
- imibala ekhanyayo, evusa inkanuko: ophuzi omuncu, obomvu, oluhlaza okotshani, njll.;
- zakudala black and red.
Ukuzijwayeza kubonisa ukuthi umbala we-bait kufanele ukhethwe izimo ezithile: inkathi, isikhathi sosuku, umbala wamanzi, izinga lokushisa kanye nezimo zezulu.
Lure umbala we-pike ekwindla
Izinsuku zokuguquguquka zivame enkathini yasekwindla, futhi amanzi avame ukuba mnyama. Ezimweni ezinjalo, kufanelekile ukukhetha i-bait ekhanyayo. Uma unenhlanhla yokuba nenduku yokudoba osebeni lomfula ngosuku olukhanyayo libalele, sebenzisa amamodeli anombala obumnyama. Ngokukhanya okuqinile, imibala ecwebezelayo ne-asidi ixosha i-pike kuphela.
Isikhathi sasebusika
Ebusika, lapho amanzi embozwe yiqhwa, ukukhanya akungeni nhlobo emanzini. Ngakho-ke, kufanele ubheje ukudla okunemibala emnyama (emnyama) noma ekhazimulayo ebumnyameni. Ngokuvamile, lapho udoba eqhweni, kufanele unikeze okuthandayo kuma-baits angasebenzi ngombala noma ukuma, kodwa ngephunga.
Ngamanzi anodaka, sebenzisa ukuheha okugqama kakhulu onakho kunqolobane yakho. Ngeke uzisole.
Lure umbala kuye ngokuthi uhlobo
Ngokuqondene nezinhlobo ezithile zokudoba, yonke into iyaqhubeka nokulalela amaphethini achazwe ngenhla. Nokho, kukhona ezinye izici.
Ama-Wobblers
Izithiyo ze-Volumetric ezibonisa izinhlanzi ezincane. Lapho udoba emanzini angashoni, ama-pike avame ukuba nesithakazelo kumbala we-wobbler we-shades ehlukahlukene eluhlaza noma eluhlaza. Lena mhlawumbe imibala engcono kakhulu evivinywa ngokusebenza ngama-spinner amaningi. Lapho ijula, imibala yama-wobbler ansundu yazibonakalisa kahle.
I-Jig (i-silicone)
Izilobo ezithambile ezinosinki omncane womthofu, ovame ukubizwa ngokuthi "i-silicone" emphakathini wokudoba. Ama-jig baits (i-vibrotail, twister) emanzini alingisa ukunyakaza kwe-bait ephilayo. Ngakho-ke, ukuze kuthuthukiswe umphumela ocasulayo, kungcono ukukhetha isiliva elicwebezelayo noma umbala wenjoloba wegolide (yebo, lokhu akusebenzi ekudobeni emanzini angashoni).
Amagwebu amagwebu
Uhlobo olufanayo lwezintambo ezithambile. Azikho izintandokazi zombala. Bathatha ukushibhile nokuhogela kwabo, njengoba kuvame ukumanziswa ngezinto ezikhangayo.
Amapuni
I-Artificial, njengomthetho, izintambo zensimbi ezilingisa izinhlanzi eziphilayo. Inzuzo yama-spinner, ama-spinner nama-oscillator, ngokufana okukhulu “nomdlalo”. Kuye ngezimo zokudoba, ezifanele i-pike: isiliva, i-tricolor, i-asidi, i-white and tiger.
Ababhalansi
Ukuheha okuvundlile, okusetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukudoba ebusika. Umbala kufanele ulingise ukunikezwa kokudla kwe-pike endaweni ethile. Kungaba yi-perch, i-trout noma i-roach (isiliva elikhanyayo).
Almond
I-bait ehlanganisiwe eyenziwe nge-polyurethane foam. Kuwukudla kohlobo oluvusa inkanuko. Ngamanye amazwi, kufanele kukhanye ngangokunokwenzeka. Ukushintshana okufanelekile kwemibala ephikisanayo: i-orange, ephuzi ekhanyayo, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ebomvu, inhlanganisela yomhlophe nomnyama.
Abaningi be-spinningists bayaqaphela ukuthi ukuba khona kwanoma yiziphi izici ezibomvu ku-bait kunomphumela omuhle ekulumeni kwe-pike. Futhi lapho kungabikho ukubamba ngokuphelele, izintambo ezimnyama zingahle zisize ngokuzumayo. Umbala "amafutha omshini" nawo angabonisa umphumela omuhle.
Sinikeza ukuthenga amasethi ama-mandula enziwe ngesandla ombhali esitolo sethu se-inthanethi. Uhlu olubanzi lomumo nemibala ikuvumela ukuthi ukhethe isiheho esilungile sanoma iyiphi inhlanzi edla inyama kanye nesizini.
YIYA ESITOLO
Isiphetho
Ukuze ubambe ngempumelelo noma iyiphi inhlanzi (ikakhulukazi i-pike), kubalulekile ukuthi ungakhethi nje kuphela ukuma okulungile, umbala kanye nokucaciswa kwe-bait, kodwa futhi ukuphakela kahle umhlaseli. Ungesabi ukuzama ngaphandle kokulunywa. Isipiliyoni nolwazi ebhizinisini elinzima kodwa elijabulisayo njengokudoba kubaluleke kakhulu kunemishini yakho yobuchwepheshe.