Indlela yokubopha i-leash emgqeni wakho oyinhloko

Ngaphambi kokukhetha indlela yokubopha, udinga ukunquma ngohlobo lwe-leash. Ekuboneni kokuqala, ama-anglers asebenzisa izinhlobo ezimbili kuphela - i-leash eqondile, okuwukuqhubeka komugqa oyinhloko, kanye ne-leash ehlangothini, njengokungathi isuka esisekelweni ukuya ohlangothini nge-angle efanele. Eqinisweni, isimo siyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, kodwa koqalayo, lokhu kucabangela kungamukelwa.

Uhlobo lwe-leash ehoxiswayo

Lokhu kuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-leash exhunywe ekupheleni komugqa oyinhloko wokudoba futhi ukuqhubeka kwayo. Lolu hlobo lusetshenziswa egiyeni lokuntanta, lapho udoba ku-feeder, luvame ukusetshenziselwa ukuphotha. Umugqa oyinhloko wokudoba unzima, futhi i-leash yenziwe ibe mncane kancane. Noma sebenzisa intambo yokudoba njengesisekelo. Kulesi simo, i-leash ingenziwa ngomugqa wokudoba, ubukhulu bayo buvame ukudlula lokho kwentambo. Zingaxhunywa ngokusebenzisa amafindo okudoba alula, kodwa kungcono ukusebenzisa ukufakwa okukhethekile okufana ne-swivel noma i-American.

Inhloso eyinhloko ye-leash ukwenza ingxenye yomugqa phambi kwe-hook ibe mncane. Lokhu kwenziwa ngenxa yezizathu ezimbili: umugqa omncane wokudoba wesaba izinhlanzi kancane, futhi uma kwenzeka i-hook, i-leash kuphela ene-hook yaphuma, futhi konke okunye okuzobamba kuyobe kuphelele.

Njengomthetho, ukwesaba ukuthi uma kwenzeka i-hook ku-tackle ngaphandle kwe-leash imishini izolahleka akudingekile. Empeleni, lokhu kungenzeka, kodwa akunakwenzeka. Ngokuvamile, ngisho nasemgqeni omncane, kwenzeka ikhefu eduze kwe-hook, futhi ungasebenzisa ngokuphepha imishini ngaphandle kwe-leash.

Ku-leash, ngokuvamile abasebenzisi i-sinker, noma kubekwe umthwalo owodwa, otholakala kude ne-hook futhi ukhonza ukucwilisa ngokushesha i-nozzle, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ubamba iqhaza ekubhaliseni ukulunywa. Umthwalo oyinhloko awufakwa ku-leash ngenxa yezizathu ezimbili: ukuze ungalimazi umugqa omncane ngokuhambisa i-sinker eduze kwayo lapho ubeka i-tackle futhi ukuze ugweme ukuyiphula lapho uphonsa, lapho umthwalo oguquguqukayo usuka esisindweni usinki mkhulu ngokwanele.

Ukuhola “emgqeni” ngokuvamile akubangeli izinkinga ezinkulu ngokubanjwa. Kodwa abashiywa ngaphandle. Ukuze uvimbele lokhu ukuthi kungenzeki, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa izinhlobo ezifanele zokubopha, ama-swivels avimbela i-leash ukuthi ingasonti, khetha indlela efanele yokuphonsa.

Isibonelo, ukuphonsa nge-feeder ngesikhathi sokusheshisa okushelelayo ngeke kuvumele ukuthi i-tackle ihlangane, futhi i-hook izondiza kude ne-sinker. Uma uphonsa kungazelelwe, i-leash ngeke ibe nesikhathi sokuqondisa futhi ingase idlule umugqa oyinhloko. Zonke izinhlobo zokuguqulwa nokugqoka kwe-leash nazo zinomthelela kulokhu, yingakho zidinga ukushintshwa kaningi.

I-Leash eseceleni

Inamathiselwe emgqeni oyinhloko hhayi ekupheleni kwayo, kodwa ephakeme kancane. Lokhu kwenziwa ukuze kubekwe enye into ekugcineni: umthwalo, i-feeder, enye i-leash, njalonjalo. Ama-leashes aseceleni asetshenziselwa ukubamba ama-tyrants, amadonki ohlobo lwe "Soviet". Kwesinye isikhathi ama-side leashes nawo atholakala kwezinye izinsimbi. Isibonelo, i-feeder, uma ukufakwa kwe-inline isetshenziswa, ifakwe umholi oqondile. Futhi uma basebenzisa i-loop ye-Gardner, khona-ke empeleni lokhu sekuvele kuyindlela eseceleni yokunamathisela i-leash.

Ukungalungi okuyinhloko kwama-leashes aseceleni ukuthi kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi anqobe umugqa oyinhloko oqondile. Lesi yisizathu esiyinhloko sokuthi kungani kungcono ukusebenzisa indlela evamile eqondile yokubopha, ngisho ne-leash eyodwa. Kungaba nezizathu eziningi zalokhu - kusukela entanjeni yokudoba esezingeni eliphansi ye-leash ukuya endleleni engalungile yokunamathisela. Umqondo oyinhloko cishe wazo zonke izindlela zokunamathisela ukuthi i-leash akufanele ibambelele emgqeni, kodwa kufanele igobe nge-engeli yama-degree angamashumi ayisishiyagalolunye ohlangothini noma ngaphezulu ukuze bangadideki.

Ama-leashes aseceleni anama-nuances amaningi lapho enamathisela. Isibonelo, uma usebenzisa i-loop ye-Gardner, i-leash kufanele ibe ngaphansi kune-feeder ukugwema ukuhlangana. Futhi ekuhlomiseni imbongolo "yamaSoviet" yakudala, kungakuhle ukuthi uzenze zisuka emgqeni wokudoba oqinile futhi ongewona omncane kakhulu. Ukudoba ebusika ngenduku yokudoba izingwegwe eziningana, ama-leashes ohlangothini "agobile" kusukela emgqeni wokudoba ngosizo lwe-cambrics noma i-rubber stoppers. Ngokuvamile i-angler ikhetha ngabanye indlela enhle yokubopha, engadideki ngayo futhi iyisebenzise.

Intambo eshelelayo

Ukubopha i-hook, ayisetshenziswa kaningi. Ngokuvamile lezi izinto ezithile, njengokudoba iringi noma imbongolo ene-float, lapho kudingekile ukuthi i-tackle ikwazi ukuhamba ngokuhlobene nomthwalo ongaguquki noma ihange elilele phansi. Ekudobeni kwe-feeder, ekudobeni kwe-jig, ku-leash e-sliding, ngokuvamile abanamathiseli i-bait, kodwa i-sinker noma i-feeder. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngomqondo ojwayelekile, imishini enjalo ayiyona i-leash, ngoba ayikho i-bait ene-hook kuyo, futhi izinto ezithile zisetshenziselwa "i-leash" - kuze kufike ocingweni lwensimbi obukhulu.

Azikho izinzuzo eziningi kakhulu ku-leash eshelelayo. Inezinkinga ezimbili eziyinhloko. Esokuqala ukuthi, uma kuqhathaniswa nomholi oseceleni, kunikeza ithuba elikhulu nakakhulu lokugingqana. Okwesibili yilokho okubhekana ne-leash e-sliding, lapho i-bait itholakala khona ngokuqondile, inikeza amathuba amakhulu okuba izinhlanzi ziphume.

Ngenxa yesidingo sokukhetha inkululeko eyengeziwe yokushelela ye-leash, i-hook izoba buthakathaka kakhulu. Ngenxa yalokho, ukuluma ngeke kubonakale kahle.

Uma usebenzisa i-rig ene-leash e-sliding ngokuvamile, umuntu kufanele aqaphele, njengoba kungenzeka ukuthi ayisebenzi. Uma usinki noma enye into esetshenziswayo isetshenziswa njengokushelelayo, lesi yisimo esijwayelekile ngokuphelele.

Indlela yokubopha i-leash emgqeni wakho oyinhloko

Kunezindlela ezimbalwa zokubopha. Kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi usebenzise izindlela ezifakazelwe kuphela, futhi uqaphele ezintsha noma ongazazi. Kungenzeka ukuthi indlela "etafuleni" izoba yinhle, kepha empeleni, emanzini, emakhazeni, ukubopha kuzoqala ukuqaqa, ukukhasa, ukuphithana, futhi kuzoba nzima kakhulu ukwenza. izimo zezulu ezimbi.

Iluphu ukuze iluphu

Indlela elula futhi evamile yokubopha. Iqukethe iqiniso lokuthi i-loop yenziwa endaweni yokuxhumana phakathi komugqa oyinhloko kanye ne-leash. Futhi ekupheleni kwamahhala we-leash - okufanayo. Iluphu ku-leash ifakwa ku-analogue emgqeni oyinhloko, bese i-hook idluliswa emgqeni omkhulu.

Umphumela uba ifindo le-Archimedean, ukuxhumana okunamandla kakhulu. Ngokuvamile, ukuphuka komugqa cishe akukaze kwenzeke kuleli phuzu, ngoba yilapho kwakheka khona amandla aphindwe kabili. Ikhefu eliyinhloko livela kumugqa noma i-leash ngokwayo, noma endaweni ye-loop uma yenziwe ngendlela engalungile ngandlela-thile.

Ngokusemthethweni, ukuxhumana kwe-loop-to-loop kukuvumela ukuthi ushintshe ama-leashes ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ukunitha amafindo engeziwe. Kwanele nje ukuslayida i-loop ye-leash ngemuva kwe-loop emgqeni oyinhloko, khipha i-hook bese ususa i-leash. Eqinisweni, ngenxa yokuthi izintambo zokudoba ngokuvamile zenziwe zibe mncane, lokhu kungaba nzima ukukwenza. Ngakho-ke, ukushintsha ama-leashes ngokuqondile ohambweni lokudoba kungaba nzima. Ngokuvamile, esimweni lapho i-leash inzima ukuyishintsha, ivele inqunywe, izinsalela zisuswe futhi zifakwe entsha, nge-loop eyenziwe ngomumo.

Lapho ukunitha izihibe, kunezindlela ezihlukahlukene. Okulula futhi okuvame kakhulu ukusebenzisa ifindo elithi "loop loop". Kwenziwa kalula nje:

• Intambo yokudoba endaweni ye-loop igoqwe ngesigamu;
• I-loop ewumphumela ihlanganiswe ibe yindandatho;
• I-tip ye-loop idluliswa ngendandatho okungenani izikhathi ezimbili, kodwa hhayi ngaphezu kwezine;
• Ifindo liyaqina;
• Ithiphu ewumphumela, efakwe ku-ringlet, iqondiswe. Lokhu kuzoba iluphu eqediwe.

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi inani lokudlula eringini okungenani libe kubili. Uma kungenjalo, amandla weluphu ngeke anele, futhi angase akhulule. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu emigqeni eqinile, kungcono ukuyifaka izikhathi ezintathu noma ngaphezulu. Nokho, ngenani elikhulu, futhi, musa overdo it. Ukujika okuningi kuzokhuphula usayizi wefindo. Kuzoba nzima ukudlulisa i-leash ku-loop, futhi amathuba okunqwabelana ayanda.

Elinye lamathuluzi ayinhloko we-angler, elikuvumela ukuthi uhlanganise izihibe, yi-loop tie. Ungathola idivayisi enjalo ngentengo ephansi, futhi izinzuzo ezivela kuyo zibalulekile. Izokuvumela ukuthi uhlanganise izihibe ezinosayizi ofanayo, ngokushesha okukhulu. Ngayo, awukwazi ukulungisa ama-leashes okudoba nhlobo, kodwa uwabophe ngokushesha lapho. Lokhu kulula kakhulu, ngoba i-leash ayiyona into encane kangaka, futhi izintambo ezikulo azihlali zigcinwe esimweni esiphelele.

Ifindo Lokudoba Elithuthukile

Imvamisa, lapho kubopha izingwegwe, kusetshenziswa i-“clinch”, noma okuthiwa ifindo lokudoba. Olunye uhlobo lwayo lwaziwa ngokuthi "i-clinch ethuthukisiwe", "inyoka", "ifindo lokudoba elithuthukisiwe" elisetshenziselwa ukubopha ama-leashes.

Lelifindo lisetshenziselwa ukubopha izintambo eziqondile, ukuxhuma imigqa emibili, ikakhulukazi ukubopha umholi oshaqisayo. Ukuluka ifindo ngale ndlela kunzima kakhulu, futhi akuhlali kufanelekile emigqeni emincane. Inqubo yokuluka imi kanje:

• Intambo eyodwa yokudoba ibekwe phezu komunye ukuze ihambisane namathiphu komunye nomunye;
• Omunye wemigqa ugoqwe omunye izikhathi ezingu-5-6;
• Ithiphu ibuyiselwa ekuqaleni kokujika futhi idluliselwe phakathi kwemigqa;
• Umzila wesibili wokudoba, wona, nawo ugoqwe owokuqala, kodwa ngakolunye uhlangothi;
• Ithiphu ibuyiselwa ekuqaleni kokuphenduka futhi idluliselwe ngokuhambisana nesihloko somugqa wokuqala wokudoba;
• Ifindo liqinisiwe, selimanzisiwe ngaphambilini.

Ifindo elinjalo lihle ngoba lidlula kalula emasongweni enduku. Lokhu akudingekile ngokuphelele kuma-leashes, kodwa ukubopha imigqa emibili, ukubopha umholi oshaqisayo kungaba usizo. Futhi, leli findo, uma liqinisiwe, linosayizi omncane kakhulu, ngakho-ke lethusa izinhlanzi kancane kunezinye.

“Nail”

Indlela ilula kakhulu, iphinde isetshenziselwe ukubopha izintambo eziqondile. Ukuze uhlanganise leli findo, kufanele ube nento e-oblong engenalutho esandleni, njengeshubhu eliphikisayo. I-oda elibophezelayo limi kanje:

• Esihlokweni somugqa wokudoba oyinhloko, ifindo lokukhiya liboshwe futhi ithubhu eli-oblong lifakwa kulo;
• Ezungeze ithubhu kanye nomugqa oyinhloko ukugoqa ichopho le-leash izikhathi eziningana;
• Ukuphela kwamahhala komugqa wokudoba we-leash kudluliswa nge-tube;
• Ishubhu likhishwa efindo;
• Ifindo liqinisiwe, selimanzisiwe ngaphambilini.

Lelifindo lihle ngoba kulula ukuliluka kunaleli elidlule, nakuba likhulu ngosayizi.

Lapho ukunitha, akudingekile nhlobo ukuhudula ichopho lomugqa wokudoba ngeshubhu kuze kube sekupheleni, kwanele ukuthi ungena kuwo kancane futhi ungaphumi lapho ukhishwa. Ngakho-ke, akudingekile ukuthatha ichopho le-leash nge-margin yonke ubude be-tube.

“Eziyisishiyagalombili”

Enye indlela yokuluka izintambo zendlela ye-loop-in-loop. Isebenza ngokushesha kunalokho okuchazwe ngenhla. Umugqa wokudoba ugoqwe ngesigamu, bese kwenziwa i-loop, bese isisekelo sigoqwe ngesigamu futhi, sihlanganiswe ngokwaso, i-loop ifakwe ku-loop yokuqala. Ukuxhumana kunamandla impela, ifindo lincane, kodwa amandla alo aphansi kunenguqulo ngokujika okuphindwe kabili noma kathathu.

Ukuhlanganisa ama-leashes ngaphandle kwamafindo

Ukuxhuma i-leash ngaphandle kwamafindo, i-knotless clasp, okuthiwa i-American, isetshenziswa. Isetshenziselwa ukudoba i-jig, kodwa ngempumelelo enkulu ingasetshenziselwa ukondla kanye nezinye izinhlobo zokudoba phansi, lapho kukhona khona i-clasp. Ukuqiniswa ngale ndlela kuwukuvuselela amasiko asendulo okubopha amafindo, okwakusetshenziswa ngaphambili ukubopha izingubo, amabhande, izikhwama, izintambo, ukugetshengwa kwemikhumbi, amanetha okudoba namanye amagiya, kodwa manje asekukhohliwe emhlabeni wonke.

I-knotless clasp yenziwe ngocingo oluqinile futhi ine-loop yokucushwa okukhethekile nge-hook ekugcineni komunye, ukuphela kwesibili kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuletha umugqa wokudoba lapho ukusuka ohlangothini. Igoqwe ngesigamu, igqoke i-hook, isongwe nge-fastener izikhathi eziningana bese ifakwa kwenye iluphu. Isiphetho samahhala somugqa sinqanyuliwe. Isisekelo sinamathele ku-loop yaseMelika nge-carabiner.

Ukuqiniswa nge-swivel, ama-carabiners nama-clasps

Ezimweni eziningi, kuyinto efiselekayo ukusebenzisa ama-swivels ukuze unamathisele ama-leashes. Ngisho naphezu kwenduku yokuntanta elula, intambo eboshwe nge-swivel mancane kakhulu amathuba okuba idideke futhi isonteke. Ingasaphathwa eyokuthi i-swivel inciphisa amathuba okuthi izinhlanzi ezinkulu ziphule umugqa.

Ukuze udobe, kuyadingeka ukuthi ukhethe ama-swivels wosayizi omncane nesisindo. Ukuklama kwabo akubalulekile. Ngisho ne-swivel encane ngokuvamile izoba namandla izikhathi eziningi kunentambo yokudoba esetshenziswa umdobi, ngakho-ke asikho isidingo sokukhathazeka ngamandla abo. Enye into ukukwazi ukudlula kalula ngeso le-swivel i-loop ye-leash, umugqa oyinhloko wokudoba, i-clasp, i-hang indandatho ejikelezayo, njll. Kusuka kulokhu ukuthi ubukhulu be-swivel kufanele bukhethwe.

Ukuqiniswa kungenziwa ngendlela echazwe kakade ku-loop. Kulesi simo, i-loop ifakwa ku-swivel, futhi ukuphela kwesibili kwe-leash kufakwe ekugcineni kwayo kwesibili. Kuvele uxhumano okungenani luhluke kancane ku-Archimedean loop, kodwa luphinda ukusebenza kwalo. Enye indlela yokubopha i-clinch knot. Le ndlela ikhethwa, kodwa uma unquma ukususa i-leash, kuzodingeka uyinqume, ngenxa yalokho, uma isetshenziswa futhi, izoba mfushane kancane.

I-Fasteners iyisici semishini yokudoba evumela ukuthi ususe noma ulengise izingxenye zayo emgqeni wokudoba ngendandatho ngaphandle kokusebenzisa amafindo. Indlela yokuqinisa ngosizo lwama-fasteners isetshenziswa ngabaphakeli, ama-spinningists, ama-boother, kodwa ama-floaters - cishe akakaze. Iqiniso liwukuthi i-fastener izoba nesisindo esibalulekile, futhi lokhu kuzothinta ukulayishwa kwe-float nokuzwela kwayo.

I-clasp kufanele ibe nkulu ngokwanele ukuze isetshenziswe kalula emakhazeni nasebusuku. Abaphakeli bavame ukubophela okokuphakelayo kusixhumi ukuze bakwazi ukusishintsha masinyane sibe esincanyana, esikhulu, esilula noma esindayo. Ku-spinner, lokhu kuyindlela eyinhloko yokubuyisela i-bait - cishe njalo iboshwe nge-fastener. Elinye igama le-clasp yi-carabiner. Ngokuvamile i-fastener yenziwa ihlanganiswe ne-swivel. Lokhu kulula, njengoba i-hinge yakheka lapho kuhlangana khona, futhi i-leash ngeke iphenduke.

Ukusetshenziswa kwama-compounds kuye ngendlela yokudoba

Ngokuyisisekelo, abadobi banamuhla babamba izinti zokudoba eziphothayo, eziphakelayo noma ezintantayo.

Indlela yokubopha intambo emgqeni wokuphotha

Njengomthetho, umugqa wokudoba oboshiwe kanye nomholi owenziwe nge-tungsten, i-fluorocarbon noma ezinye izinto izinhlanzi ezingakwazi ukuluma zisetshenziselwa ukuphotha. Noma, imishini ethile ye-leash yokudoba i-jig isetshenziswa. Lapha kuyinto efiselekayo ukwenza konke ukuxhumana kugoqeke ukuze kususwe, kuhlakazwe bese kufakwe enye intambo uma kunesimo esiphuthumayo. Ekudobeni kwe-jig, lokhu kuyiqiniso futhi, cishe akukaze kube nentambo ehoxiswayo noma ezinye izinto zokusebenza ezilukwe ngokuqinile entanjeni yokudoba.

Element

Ekudobeni okuphakelayo, ukubopha intambo kuncike kakhulu ekutheni iyiphi impahla ezosetshenziswa lapha.

Isibonelo, ukukhwabanisa okungaphakathi komugqa, ayikho imingcele ekhethekile ezindleleni zokubopha, kodwa lapha kumane kufiseleka ukubeka i-swivel phambi kwe-leash ukuze isivimbeli somthwalo singaweli ngefindo, kodwa siphumule kuso. Ku-loop ye-Gardner, i-leash kufanele ibe yinde kune-loop ngokwayo, ngakho-ke imishini ngokwayo ikhethiwe ukuze ivumelane nendlela ekhethiwe yokudoba. Nezinye izinhlobo zemishini.

ukudoba ukuntanta

Ekudobeni okuntantayo, ngokuvamile bazama ukunciphisa inani lokuxhunywa futhi basebenzise ulayini we-thinnest ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngakho-ke, bavame ukubamba ngaphandle kwe-leash nhlobo, ikakhulukazi uma besebenzisa induku yokudoba ngaphandle kwamasongo kanye ne-reel. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-reel emishinini kuphoqa ukusetshenziswa komugqa owugqinsi, okungenani u-0.15, ngoba omncane uzosheshe ungasebenzi ngenxa yokungqubuzana futhi kuzodingeka ushintshwe kaningi.

Ukunamathisela i-leash, basebenzisa into enjalo yemishini njenge-micro swivel. Inamathiselwe emgqeni omkhulu. I-leash kuyo ingafakwa ngobude obuhlukene nezinhlobo, kufaka phakathi izingwegwe ezimbili. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-micro swivel kuzonciphisa amathuba okubambeka futhi kwandise impilo yamathuluzi. Izoguga futhi ngeke idinge ukushintshwa kaningi. Indlela efaneleke kakhulu yokubopha i-micro swivel i-clinch knot, kodwa ungasebenzisa futhi iluphu ku-loop.