Ngokushesha noma kamuva, ngamunye wethu ubhekana nento engaziwa. Yiqiniso, kunembile kakhulu ukuqoqa abamhlophe abaziwayo nabafakazelwe, ama-chanterelles namakhowe. Kodwa ngifuna ukwandisa - kubani ama-horizons, kubani - uhla lwezitsha zamakhowe. Kuthiwani uma uhlangana nekhowe elingaziwa? Yebo, thatha izithombe!
Ku-WikiMushroom.ru, esigabeni se-Mushroom Identifier by Photo, ungathumela izithombe zamakhowe ongaziwa futhi uthole impendulo: anjani amakhowe, ayadliwa yini, futhi, mhlawumbe, nezincomo zokupheka.
Kodwa-ke, ngeshwa, akuzona zonke izithombe ezingaba lula futhi ezingamaphesenti ayikhulu amathuba okukhomba amakhowe.
Imayelana nendlela yokuthwebula amakhowe ngendlela efanele, yimaphi amaphuzu okufanele aqokonyiswe esithombeni, sizokhuluma kulesi sihloko.
Okokuqala, isithombe sizofundisa kakhulu futhi siwusizo ekunqumeni ngokuqondile, njengoba bethi, "kusuka endaweni yesehlakalo", okungukuthi, indlela amakhowe akhula ngayo. Izibonelo:
Kodwa isithombe esisodwa esinjalo akwanele neze ukunquma. Kungani? - Yebo, ngoba imininingwane ebaluleke kakhulu ayibonakali: yini ngaphansi kwesigqoko? Amapuleti, “isipontshi” (i-tubular hymenophore) noma “izinaliti”? Ezibonelweni ezingenhla, i-mushroom eyodwa ine-hymenophore ye-lamellar, eyesibili ine-hymenophore ye-tubular, kodwa lokhu akubonakali ngokuphelele esithombeni.
Ngakho-ke, qiniseka ukuthi uthatha isithombe esingaphansi kwesigqoko:
Futhi kuhle kakhulu uma indawo yokunamathisela isigqoko nemilenze igxile.
Imininingwane ebalulekile yokunquma isiqu se-mushroom, sisonke, ikakhulukazi phansi, akukho cala elinqunywe noma elihlutshiwe.
Uma amakhowe aneveli noma indandatho esiqwini, izinsalela zesihenqo esigqokweni - thatha isithombe lapho le mininingwane ethile ibonakala khona eduze.
Uma ikhowe lishintsha umbala lapho lisikwa noma licindezelwa, kungaba kuhle ukulithwebula ngemva kokushintsha umbala:
Kuyacaca ukuthi akuwona wonke umuntu onamakhamera ochwepheshe, futhi ukukhiqizwa kombala kwezithombe ezithathwe ngomakhalekhukhwini kuvame ukuhamba "akekho owaziyo ukuthi kuphi", futhi ukukhanyisa kudlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, uma uthatha isithombe ekhaya, faka ishidi elijwayelekile kakhulu lephepha elimhlophe ngaphansi kwamakhowe.
Ukulinganisa ubukhulu be-mushroom nakho kubaluleke kakhulu, kodwa lokhu akusho ukuthi udinga ukuthwala umbusi nawe ehlathini. Ezithombeni ezisehlathini, sebenzisa noma yiziphi izinto ezizokuvumela ukuba ulinganise ubukhulu, kungaba umdlalo noma ibhokisi likamentshisi, ukukhanya, okhiye, ngegama, noma yini enobukhulu obuqondakalayo.
Ezithombeni zamakhowe amancane ekhaya, kuhle ukusebenzisa ishidi elivela ebhukwini elivamile lesikole “ebhokisini”.
Futhi ekugcineni, amakhowe in the Imi. Isithombe esinjalo kwezinye izimo singasiza kakhulu ukuzimisela okuqondile.
Ngikubona kudingekile ukuxwayisa: kwenzeka, ngeshwa, ukuthi ngisho nezithombe "ezifanele" ezithathwe kakhulu, akunakwenzeka ukukhomba amakhowe ngokushesha ngokwanele. Kodwa lesi akusona isizathu sokuphelelwa ithemba! Kuningi okuhle okutholakele okusilindile sonke ehlathini, futhi uma amanye amakhowe elenga okwesikhashana “ezimfihlakalo” okwamanje, lokhu ngeke konakalise imibono “yokuzingela okuthulile”.
Izithombe ezisetshenziswe kulokhu okuthunyelwe ngemvume evela kubabhali.