Imigqa inezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-2500, ezakha umndeni omkhulu ohlanganisa amakhowe adliwayo, adliwa ngokwemibandela, angadliwayo futhi anobuthi. Lezi zitshalo ezithela izithelo zikhula emahlathini axubile noma ama-coniferous, akhetha inhlabathi enesihlabathi noma i-loam. Ukuvunwa kwamakhowe kuphakama ekupheleni kuka-August futhi kuqhubeka kuze kube maphakathi no-Okthoba. Ngokuvamile iphunga lemigqa edliwayo limnandi futhi lithambile, likhumbuza amakha. Kubo ungapheka noma yisiphi isidlo, futhi wenze okungenalutho ebusika: amanzi okugqumisa, gazinga noma usawoti.
Iphunga lemigqa ensomi nemhlophe uma upheka
Ukuthi iphunga lokugwedla lizoncika kanjani ohlotsheni: liyadliwa noma cha. Qaphela ukuthi iningi lale mizimba ethela izithelo isenephunga elithile lempuphu kanye nokunambitheka okubabayo. Amanye amakhowe ama-row aze anuke njengothuli noma insipho yokuwasha.
Isibonelo, umugqa we-violet, obhekwa njengekhowe elidliwayo elinemibandela, iphunga lamakha. Ngemuva kokucwiliswa isikhathi eside izinsuku ezimbili kuya kwezingu-2, kufanele ibiliswe imizuzu engama-3 emanzini anosawoti kanye nokwengezwa kwe-citric acid. Kuphela ngemva kwalokho iphunga lomugqa onsomi liyanyamalala, lingafakwa emanzini, usawoti noma othosiwe.
Lo mugqa ukhula kunoma yiliphi ihlathi, kodwa ugwema izindawo ezinomswakama ophezulu. Umugqa onsomi ufana ne-purple cobweb - ikhowe elinobuthi. Akunakwenzeka neze ukuyidla, njengoba amakhowe anobuthi kakhulu. Isici esihlukile sewebhu isigqoko esimbozwe ubulembu.
Olunye uhlobo lwemigqa olunephunga lothuli umugqa omhlophe. Njengoba i-mushroom enobuthi, ayinayo iphunga elimnandi kuphela, kodwa futhi inokunambitheka okubabayo. Abaqoki bamakhowe abanolwazi bahlale bewudlula lo mugqa, nakuba lizifihla njenge-champignon noma ikhowe elincane elimhlophe. Uma uyinquma, iphunga elibukhali lothuli likwenza kucace ukuthi hlobo luni lwamakhowe. Umugqa omhlophe ukhula ngamaqembu amancane noma wodwa. Ayitholakali kuphela emahlathini aminyene anamahlathi amaningi e-birch, kodwa nasezindaweni zamapaki, izihlahla noma izimfunda. Abanye abacosha amakhowe bathi umugqa omhlophe, uma uphukile, unuka igesi noma insipho yokuwasha. Izibonelo ezincane zaleli khowa ezinobuthi zinephunga elibuthakathaka kunabameleli abavuthiwe. Ngisho nangemva kokucwiliswa isikhathi eside nangesikhathi sokupheka, iphunga lomugqa omhlophe alipheli. Kodwa le nqubo ayidingekile, ngoba amakhowe anobuthi.
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Izimfanelo zokunambitha zemigqa
Ngokuphathelene nokunambitheka, imigqa edliwayo nenemibandela ngokwemibandela ayihlukile kwamanye amakhowe angadliwa. Kodwa-ke, abaqoki abaningi bamakhowe, ikakhulukazi abaqalayo, bayesaba ukuwaqoqa, ngoba yonke imigqa inombala othakazelisayo ogqamile noma ophaphathekile, okuyisici samanye amawele angamanga ngisho nama-grebes. Yingakho kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwezinhlobo ezidliwayo zemigqa.
Ungakhohlwa umthetho oyinhloko wesikhethi samakhowe: “Anginasiqiniseko – ungakhethi!”. Qoqa kuphela lezo zinhlobo zamakhowe oqinisekile ngazo. Futhi uma kukhona ukungabaza okuncane, kungcono ukushiya umbono wokuthi uXNUMXbuXNUMXbubeka amakhowe kubhasikidi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iphunga lemigqa lisho okuningi: uma lingathandeki, linephunga elimnandi noma elinothuli, i-mushroom inobuthi.