Izingwegwe ze-pike: izinhlobo nezici, osayizi, iyiphi i-hook engcono ukukhetha

Izinhlanzi ezidla inyama njenge-pike zibhekwa njengendondo efiselekayo kubadobi abaningi, bobabili abaqeqeshiwe nabaqalayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-pike ihlala cishe kuyo yonke imithombo yamanzi ahlanzekile yezwe. Le nhlanzi iluma cishe kuzo zonke izinhlobo zokudlala, kokubili okungeyokwenziwa kanye nokudoba okuphilayo. Lapho ubamba inyamazane, ukunakwa okuyinhloko kufanele kukhokhwe emandleni nasekuthembekeni kwemishini, ikakhulukazi, umugqa wokudoba, izinduku nezingwegwe.

Izinhlobo zezingwegwe zokudoba ama-pike

Ukudoba ama-Pike kuyinqubo ekhandlayo, kodwa ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanele kungabonisa imiphumela engcono kakhulu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, akukona kuphela okwamanje nokujula kwamanzi okubalulekile, kodwa futhi nekhwalithi yegiya, kuhlanganise ne-hook. Udinga ukunaka ubukhulu, ukuklama, ukuma kanye neminye imingcele ye-hook, okuzothinta ngokungangabazeki inani lokubamba. Kunezinhlobo eziningana zezingwegwe ze-pike:

1. I-Offset.
2. I-hook kabili noma kabili.
3. tee.

Ukuma nobukhulu be-hook kuncike ngokuqondile kubukhulu bokubamba okulindelekile, indlela yokubeka i-bait ephilayo kanye neminye imingcele. Isibonelo, i-hook enkulu ngeke ivumele i-pike ukuthi iyibambe ngokuphelele. I-hook encane kakhulu ayikwazi ukubamba umlomo wezinhlanzi ngokwanele.

Usayizi we-hook ongcono kakhulu wokudoba i-pike ubhekwa njengehhuku yezinombolo ezingu-3-7.

Ngezinye izikhathi abadobi bakha amagiya akhethekile, ahlanganisa izingwegwe ezi-2 noma ezi-3. Kubalulekile ukuthi ngaphambi kokuzingela ihuku libukhali kangangokuthi lingabhoboza kalula umzimba wezinhlanzi ngisho nokuhlasela okuncane. Ake sicabangele ngokuningiliziwe izici zohlobo ngalunye lwe-hook.

Isithombe: Pike on the hook

I-Offset (eyodwa)

Le hook iwuhlobo oluklanywe ngokukhethekile olwakhelwe ukuvala indawo yehhuku eyodwa yokuzingela izinhlanzi ezidla ezinye. Inokwakheka okukhethekile - inokugoba okukhethekile engalweni (ingxenye yehhuku kusukela ekhanda kuya ekuqaleni kwehuku) futhi ivame ukusetshenziswa lapho udoba ngokuphotha.

offset hook

Izingwegwe ze-offset zingasetshenziselwa izinhlobo zokukhweza ezifana nalezi:

1. I-Texas rig - ilungele ukubamba izinhlanzi emahlathini nasezintabeni.
2. Umholi ohoxiswayo owenza kahle kakhulu lapho ebamba izinhlanzi ezipholile.
3. I-Carolina rig - ifaneleka kakhulu ukudlala isiheho esibukhoma.
4. I-drop-shot, evame ukusetshenziselwa ukudoba ama-pike endaweni ephakeme, i-plumb noma ukuphonsa esikebheni.

I-double (ihuku eliphindwe kabili)

Lolu hlobo lwehuku luvame ukusetshenziswa ngabadobi ebusika ukuze bamise ama-vents. Kuhle kakhulu ukukhipha okuphindwe kabili ekujuleni komlomo we-pike ngomonakalo omncane. Kulula futhi ukunamathisela isiyengo esiphilayo sokubamba izinhlanzi ezincane. I-bait kumele ikhethwe ngosayizi ofanele, ngoba i-hook encane kanye ne-nozzle enkulu ngeke inikeze umphumela olindelekile, nakuba bengeke babambelele kuma-snags. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-bait enkulu ephindwe kabili kanye nencane izobangela izingwegwe ezihlala njalo ezihlahleni kanye nama-snags.

Ku-hook enjalo, i-bait ephilayo ingatshalwa ngezindlela eziningana. Okudume kakhulu i-nozzle ngaphansi kwezimbobo, ngemuva nangemuva kodebe lwe-bait ephilayo. Uma kuqhathaniswa ne-hook eyodwa, i-double hook inikeza ithuba elikhulu lokubamba, yingakho ithandwa kakhulu ngabadobi abaningi.

Tee

Izingwegwe eziphindwe kathathu zivame ukusetshenziswa phakathi kwamanzi noma emanzini anesihlabathi lapho engavamile ukubamba noma yisiphi isithiyo. Zingasetshenziswa kokubili ehlobo nasebusika. Zingasetshenziselwa ukudoba ngama-spinner, ama-wobblers noma ama-balancers. Enye yezinto ezimbi eziphawulekayo zama-tees ubukhulu bawo, okwandisa amathuba okuba abanjwe ama-snags. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho ubamba i-pike, inamathela emlonyeni wayo, ngakho-ke kunzima ukuyikhipha ngaphandle kwemishini ekhethekile.

Amahhuku amathathu angaba serrated noma semi-serrated. Abokuqala banentshebe kuzo zonke izinhlangothi ezi-3, kanti okwesibili ohlangothini olulodwa kuphela. Abadobi abanolwazi bakhetha ama-semi-toothed, kodwa ukusebenzisa kwabo kudinga ikhono elithile lapho umhlaseli usebenza. Ngakolunye uhlangothi: kulula ukukhipha emlonyeni wezinhlanzi ngaphandle kokulimaza.

Izingwegwe-okungezona izingwegwe ze-pike nezici zazo

Izimila ezingaphansi kwamanzi kanye nezinembe ngokuvamile ziba isithiyo ekubambeni okuhle, nakuba kusezintanjeni eziminyene lapho kutholakala khona izinhlanzi eziningi. I-Pike ingenye yalezo zinhlanzi ezithanda ulwelwe futhi zitholakala ngokuqondile ezindaweni zokunqwabelana kwezimila, ama-snags namatshe. Ezimweni ezinjalo, lapho kungenakwenzeka ukuthola izinhlanzi nge-bait evamile, izingwegwe ezikhethekile ezingezona izingwegwe zisiza abadobi, okubonisa imiphumela emihle kakhulu emachibini anomsindo. Ngokuvamile, ama-non-hook asetshenziswa lapho ubamba i-pike ekujikelezeni.

Okungezona izingwegwe kungase kuhluke ekubunjweni nasekuklanyweni kwazo, kodwa zonke zisiza ukuthuthukisa izindawo okunzima ukufinyelela kuzo nezithembisayo zemithombo yamanzi. Izinhlobo eziyinhloko zokungewona ama-hook ama-jig baits, ama-spinnerbaits, ama-non-hook spinners, ama-glider nabanye:

1. Ama-spinner angenayo i-hook avikelwe ngendlela yocingo eneziphethu ezikhethekile, imigqa yokudoba, ezinye zingafihlwa ngisho nangaphakathi kwezintambo. Isimiso sokusebenza kwezingwegwe ezinjalo ukugoba izintambo entwasahlobo ngesikhathi i-pike ibamba, ngenxa yalokho kungenzeka ukuthola izinhlanzi. Ama-spinners we-Minnow brand abhekwa njengawaziwa kakhulu phakathi kwama-non-hook.
2. Kubathandi bokudoba i-jig, ama-offsets ahlanganiswe ne-silicone anikezwa, okungukuthi, i-hook ifihliwe ngaphakathi kwe-silicone, edlula ngokukhululekile emahlathini. Kukhona futhi ama-baits e-foam ane-double, ephethe i-foam ecindezelwayo, futhi i-pike iba isisulu.
3. I-glider ivame ukusetshenziswa njengendlela yokuheha ukudoba phezulu. Banomumo ontathu-ntathu nesisindo esincane, esitholakala ngenxa yepulasitiki esetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni. Ngaphakathi kunehhuku nomthwalo, kanti i-non-hook ngokwayo ishelela kalula phezu kwendawo, idale ukudlidliza emanzini. Ngokubukeka nokuma kwayo, i-bait ilingisa amagundane amancane noma amaxoxo.
4. Ama-Spinnerbaits abhekwa njengenye yezilwane ezithandwayo zokuphotha, nakuba azikwazi ukuzingela emahlathini aminyene futhi aphumelela kakhulu kuma-snags.

I-Finnish hook ye-pike

Lolu hlobo lwe-hook luye lwaziwa ngabadobi isikhathi eside futhi lungenye yezindlela eziphumelela kakhulu zokudoba okuphumelelayo. Yenziwe ngensimbi yasentwasahlobo yensimbi engu-1 mm ubukhulu. Kulula ukulenza, ngakho abadobi abaningi bayazenzela.

Isici sokuklama kwayo ukuthi i-forearm ngokuvamile ifushane futhi ayifinyeleli emathunjini ezinhlanzi, futhi phezu kwayo kukhona izimpondo ezi-2 ezibukhali ngaphandle kwentshebe. Ngenxa yalesi sakhiwo, iwela kalula emphinjeni, bese ingena esiswini sesilwane esizingelayo, ngemva kwalokho izimpondo zehuku zinamathele ezicutshini futhi zibe ukuphonswa, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ihhuku ize iphume kanye nezingaphakathi.

Umhlaseli cishe akalokothi ashiye isiyelo esinjalo, ngaphandle uma esesigabeni sokuqala sokuhlasela noma ukubamba. Ngokuvamile ama-anglers ayelulekwa ukuthi athathe ama-leashes asele ngezingwegwe zaseFinnish zokuzingela. Lokhu kuyadingeka ezimweni lapho umhlaseli ugwinya ingwegwe futhi uhlala esiswini sawo unomphela. Kulesi simo, ukuqhubeka nokuzingela, kulula kakhulu ukukhulula i-leash bese ufaka entsha.

Ngendlela ekhethekile, i-bait ephilayo igxilwe ku-hook enjalo. Ngalokhu, indlela isetshenziselwa ukudlula i-hook yensimbi yensimbi ngaphansi kwama-gill of the bait. Bese ikhishwa ngaphansi kwesembozo segill futhi ixhunywe ku-clasp emgqeni wokudoba we-vent. Ngale ndlela, isilo esiphilayo sibhukuda endaweni engokwemvelo futhi sidonse ukunaka kwesilwane esizingelayo.

Hlobo luni lwe-hook oludingekayo ekudobeni kwe-pike

Kunemibono eminingi mayelana nokuthi yiluphi uhlobo lwe-hook olungcono kakhulu ekudobeni kwe-pike. Umuntu usebenzisa ama-tee, umuntu oyedwa, kodwa abaningi bayavuma ukuthi udinga ukukhetha i-hook kuye ngokuthi hlobo luni lwe-bait ephilayo nokuthi lubanjwe kanjani. Ukwengeza, izingwegwe ze-pike zikhethwa kuye ngokuthi hlobo luni, ubude nokuphakama kwe-lure. Lapho uthenga izinhlanzi zokwenziwa, kungcono ukuzisebenzisa ku-hook ukuze uqonde ukuthi izohlala kahle kangakanani kuyo.

Futhi, abadobi abanolwazi bayelulekwa ukuthi banake imingcele efana nekhwalithi yocingo, ububanzi be-hook, izimpondo zehuku eligobe ngaphakathi kanye nendlela yokunamathisela i-hook ku-leash.

Yimuphi usayizi we-pike hook ongawukhetha

Njengoba kuphawuliwe ngenhla, okokuqala udinga ukunquma nge-bait, futhi usuvele uthathe ingwegwe ngosayizi wayo. Uma ungaqageli ngesilinganiso, khona-ke ungathola izingwegwe ezimbalwa ezansi, kodwa inani lemibuthano nokulunywa okungenalutho lizokhula. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ngokusho kokuhlukaniswa kwamazwe ngamazwe, ngokunyuka kwenombolo, ubukhulu be-hook buba buncane. Ngakho-ke, inombolo engu-24 ibhekwa njengehhuku elincane kakhulu.

Ukumiswa

Ngokudoba i-pike, i-hook ye-offset yesayizi No. 5/0 isetshenziswa kakhulu, kodwa i-bait kufanele futhi ihambisane nayo. Kungcono ukuthatha i-hook, ubude bayo obuzoba cishe 1/2 ubude bomzimba we-bait.

Double

I-hook ephindwe kabili yesayizi No. 7 ngokusho kwezinombolo zasekhaya izoba yiyona ndlela efaneleka kakhulu yokudoba i-pike. Ngokusho kwesigaba samazwe ngamazwe, i-double No. 6-8 ivame ukusetshenziswa.

Tee

Lapho udoba i-pike ku-bait ephilayo, i-tee No. 3-7 ngokwezinombolo zamazwe ngamazwe isetshenziswa kakhulu. Izingwegwe ezintathu nazo zivame ukusetshenziswa ekudobeni kokuphotha.

Yiziphi izingwegwe ezihamba phambili

Ukudoba ama-pike, izinhlobo ezahlukene zezingwegwe nezindlela ezihlukene zokukhweza zisetshenziswa. Zikhethwa kuye ngokuthi isikhathi sonyaka, ukujula kwedamu, igiya elisetshenziswayo kanye nendlela yokudoba. Imfuneko ebaluleke kakhulu ye-hook ubukhali bayo, njengoba umlomo we-pike unzima futhi kunalokho unamazinyo, futhi kungaba nzima ukuwubamba ngokuphepha.

Okokudoba ukuphotha

Izintambo ezidume kakhulu zokudoba ukuphotha ama-wobblers, ama-spinner nama-silicone lure. Ngodobo ngalunye, kukhethwa izingwegwe ezifanele.

1. Kuma-baubles a-oscillating futhi ajikelezayo, ama-hook angashadile, aphindwe kabili nakathathu asetshenziswa. Kwesinye isikhathi kusetshenziswa ihhuku elinamahhuku angu-4 noma ngaphezulu.
2. Ama-wobblers awavamile ukuhlonyiswa ngezingwegwe eziphindwe kabili, asetshenziswa kathathu noma angashadile.
3. Ama-baits e-Silicone afakwe i-offset, i-hook ephindwe kabili noma kathathu.

Ukuze udobe ku-silicone, kungcono ukuthenga izingwegwe ezikhethekile ze-offset. Zingaba yizimo ezihlukahlukene. Lapho ukhetha, kuyadingeka futhi ukugxila ngobukhulu, ukuma kwe-bait kanye nesisindo esilinganiselwe se-trophy. Uma kwenzeka ukuthi i-bait inomzimba omncane futhi inwetshiwe, izingwegwe ezine-forearm eqondile zizokwenza. Kodwa-ke, okuthandwa kakhulu kunamamodeli ane-bend ebanzi kwi-forearm - yilesi simo esikuvumela ukuba ugweme izinhlanzi ngokuphepha, ngaleyo ndlela unciphise inani lokuluma okungenalutho.

Okwamagida

Zonke izinhlobo zezingwegwe, zombili ezingashadile neziphindwe kabili kanye nezincane, zisetshenziselwa ukudoba ama-gantry:

• I-single isetshenziswa uma ubukhulu be-bait ebukhoma bungekho ngaphezu kuka-5 cm, noma kunjalo, le ndlela inyusa inani lokuphuma kwesilwane esizingelayo kusuka ku-hook.
• Izingwegwe eziphindwe kabili zisetshenziselwa okokusebenza “okuvilaphayo,” lapho amaphambili ayo exhunywe ezinhlamvini zezinhlanzi eziphila ngodobo, futhi umhlaseli uyawugwinya ngaphandle kokuqaphela ihuku. Ngakho-ke, inani lokulunywa okungenalutho noma isiyelo esiphilayo esishiywe sincane kakhulu.

Ngokuvamile ama-tee asetshenziselwa ama-girders. Baqinisekisa iphesenti eliphezulu leziteleka eziyimpumelelo kanye nokuletha inyamazane eqhweni.

Indlela yokukhipha i-pike ku-hook

Ngaphandle kwemishini emihle kanye nehhuku efanelekile, udinga ukuba nethuluzi elikhethekile ku-arsenal yakho ukuze ukhiphe ingwegwe emlonyeni wezinhlanzi. I-yawner - i-pike extractor (i-clamp yokudoba noma izindlawu). Yiqiniso, amazinyo amancane we-pike ngeke akuvumele ukuba ulume esandleni somlobi noma uhudule inja eduze kwamanzi, kodwa ezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha zisadingeka zibhekwe.

Ukusebenzisa I-Yawn Ukubuyisela Ihuku

Umzamu kanye ne-extractor

Isithombe: Insimbi yokudoba

Indlela yokukhipha i-hook ku-pike

Ukudonsa kahle i-hook ku-pike ebanjwe, udinga ukwenza okulandelayo:

1. Ngemva kokukhipha i-pike emanzini, udinga ukuyibeka ngekhanda kwesokunxele; uma i-angleer isesandleni sokudla, iglavu kufanele futhi ifakwe esandleni sobunxele.
2. Okulandelayo, dlulisela iminwe emi-2 odongeni lwegill ungene esikhaleni esingaphansi kwemihlathi bese uphakamisa ikhanda le-pike ukuze umlomo uvule.
3. Ngokuhuka okufanele, umlomo wombhobho kufanele ube eduze nomlomo. Ungayisusa ngesiqeshana sokudoba. Uma lokhu kuyi-tee, ungacela umlingani wakho ukuthi akusize ukubamba intambo.
4. Abanye abadobi basasebenzisa i-pike gaper ukuze basize ukubamba umlomo ukuze bakhiphe ihuku.
5. Uma inhlanzi igwinye i-hook ngokujulile, ungasebenzisa i-extractor ekhethekile yezimboni noma i-extractor.

Ukusetshenziswa kwehhuku elingenalutho kanye nokuhuka okufanele kuyisiqinisekiso sokukhishwa okungavinjelwe emlonyeni wesilwane esizingelayo.

Ukuze uthole ukuzingela okuphumelelayo kwe-pike, kubalulekile ukukhetha uhlobo olufanele lwe-hook. Naka impahla yokwenziwa kwayo, isiheho esisetshenzisiwe kanye nosayizi wayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlobo lwe-reservoir, lwamanje, inkathi futhi, yiqiniso, isisindo sezinhlanzi ngokwazo zibaluleke kakhulu. Ukuze uthole ukubamba okuhle, kufanele ubeke ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zezingwegwe. Futhi uwasebenzise, ​​ulungise izimo ezithile zokudoba.