I-Grifola curly (Grifola frondosa)
- Isigaba: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Ukuhlukaniswa iziqephu: I-Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Ikilasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- I-Subclass: I-Incertae sedis (yesikhundla esingaqinisekile)
- I-oda: I-Polyporales (i-Polypore)
- Umndeni: iMeripilaceae (Meripilaceae)
- Uhlobo: Grifola (Grifola)
- Uhlobo: I-Grifola frondosa (Grifola curly (Mushroom-sheep))
- Amakhowe-inqama
- Maitake (maitake)
- idansa ikhowa
- Amaqabunga e-Polypore
I-Grifol curly (I-t. Grifola frondosa) iyikhowe elidliwayo, uhlobo lohlobo lweGrifola (Grifola) lomndeni wakwaFomitopsis (Fomitopsidaceae).
umzimba wezithelo:
I-Grifola curly, hhayi ngaphandle kwesizathu, ebizwa nangokuthi ikhowe lenqama, iwukuhlanganiswa okuminyene, okunesihlahla samakhowe "pseudo-cap", anemilenze ehluke kahle, ephenduka izigqoko ezimise okweqabunga noma ezimise okolimi. "Imilenze" ilula, "izigqoko" zimnyama emaphethelweni, zilula phakathi nendawo. Ububanzi obujwayelekile bemibala busuka kompunga-oluhlaza okotshani kuye kompunga-pinki, kuye ngeminyaka nokukhanya. Indawo engezansi "yezigqoko" kanye nengxenye engenhla "yemilenze" ihlanganiswe nesendlalelo esine-spore-bearing esine-tubular. Inyama imhlophe, kunalokho i-brittle, inephunga elithakazelisayo le-nutty kanye nokunambitheka.
Isendlalelo se-Spore:
I-finely porous, emhlophe, yehla ngokuqinile "emlenzeni".
I-spore powder:
Mhlophe.
Spread:
I-Grifola curly itholakala ku Red Book of the Federation, ekhula ngokungavamile futhi hhayi minyaka yonke eziqwini zezihlahla ezinamaqabunga abanzi (kaningi - ama-oki, amabalazwe, ngokusobala - nama-lindens), kanye nasezisekelweni zezihlahla eziphilayo, kodwa lokhu akuvamile nakakhulu. Ingabonwa kusukela maphakathi no-August kuya maphakathi no-September.
Izinhlobo ezifanayo:
Ikhowe lenqama libizwa okungenani izinhlobo ezintathu zamakhowe, azifani kakhulu. Isambulela se-griffola esihlobene (i-Grifola umbelata), esikhula cishe ngezimo ezifanayo futhi sinefrikhwensi efanayo, inhlanganisela yezigqoko zesikhumba ezincane ezinomumo oyindilinga. I-Curly sparassis (i-Sparassis crispa), noma okuthiwa iklabishi lamakhowe, iyibhola elihlanganisa "izindwani" ezivulekile eziphuzi-beige, futhi likhula ezinsalela zezihlahla ze-coniferous. Zonke lezi zinhlobo zihlangene ngefomethi yokukhula (i-splice enkulu, izingcezu zazo ezingahlukaniswa zibe imilenze nezigqoko ezinamazinga ahlukene emibandela), kanye nokungavamile. Mhlawumbe, abantu bamane babengenalo ithuba lokwazi lezi zinhlobo kangcono, qhathanisa futhi banikeze amagama ahlukene. Ngakho-ke - ngonyaka owodwa, i-ambrella griffola yasebenza njengenqama-khowe, komunye - i-sparassis egobile ...
Ukudla:
Ukunambitheka okungavamile kwe-nutty - okwenganekwane. Ngithande amakhowe enqama kakhulu kunawo wonke afakwe ukhilimu omuncu, afakwe emanzini anosawoti anjalo. Kodwa angiphikeli kule ncazelo, njengoba besho.