Okuqukethwe
Ngokuphambene nombono ovamile, ngenxa yokuthi sabeletha ngokuhlinzwa umntwana wethu wokuqala akusho ukuthi kuyoba okufanayo nakwabalandelayo. Izibalo ziyakufakazela lokhu: U-50% wabesifazane abake bahlinzwa banikezwa umzamo womzila wemvelo lapho bebeletha okwesibili. Futhi izingxenye ezintathu kwezine zazo, ziyasebenza! Kuyiqiniso ukuthi esikhathini esidlule odokotela babehlinza omama asebeze bahlinzwa ngendlela ehlelekile. Umbuzo wokuqapha: uma isibeletho sesinqunyiwe, kunengozi yokuthi ukuphuka kwesibeletho. Ngesikhathi sokubeletha, isibazi singaphuma ngaphansi kwezinga lokufinyela. Ikakhulukazi njengoba izintambo ezinwebekayo zesikhumba aziguquki kakhulu kule ndawo.
Ukuqhekeka kwesibeletho kubangela ukopha futhi imiphumela enganeni, encishwe umoya-mpilo wayo, ingakwazi ukuhlehliswa. Nokho, le nkinga ayijwayelekile kakhulu (0,5%). Namuhla, uma kungenjalo akusona isizathu sokwelashwa esihlala njalo (i-pelvis incane kakhulu, umfutho wegazi ophakeme ...) okwavumela ukuhlinzwa kokuqala, asikho isizathu sokungazami umzila ophansi ngokuzayo. Lo mbuzo kuzoxoxwa ngakho nodokotela wakho ikakhulukazi phakathi nenyanga yesi-8 yokubonisana.
Ukubeletha ngesitho sangasese sowesifazane ngemva kokuhlinzwa: izici ezi-4 zempumelelo
- Ube nokuhlinzwa okukodwa kuphela.
Ukuzalwa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane ke kungenzeka.
- Umsebenzi waqala ngokuzenzakalelayo.
Kulesi simo, ingozi yokuqhekeka kwesibeletho i-0,5%, kuyilapho iphindwe kabili uma ukuzalwa kuqaliswa. Kodwa futhi ungathuki, konke kuncike kumkhiqizo osetshenziswayo. Ngokusho kweNational College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, i-prostaglandin, njenge-misoprostol, ihlotshaniswa nengozi enkulu eyengeziwe yokuqhekeka kwesibeletho. Ngokuphambene, ukusetshenziswa ngokucophelela kwe-oxytocin kungenzeka.
- Ukuhlinzwa kokuqala kwakungaphezu konyaka ubudala.
Isibeletho kumele sinikezwe isikhathi sokuphola kahle. Okuhle ukuqala ukukhulelwa okungenani unyaka ngemva kokubeletha kokugcina.
- Ubelethe ngokwemvelo
Ingane yakho yokuqala, isibonelo, yazalwa ngesitho sangasese sowesifazane kanti eyesibili yazalwa ngokuhlinzwa.
Isitho sangasese sowesifazane ngemuva kwezigaba ezi-2 zokuhlinzwa
Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ngemva kwezigaba ezimbili zokuhlinzwa, izinga lezinkinga landa kakhulu. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umuntu uzama ukubeletha kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane noma wenza ingxenye yokuhlinzwa, ingozi ilingana: ukuphuka kwesibeletho ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukopha ngakolunye. Kodwa ngokuvamile, odokotela bakhetha ukusebenzisa ingxenye yokuhlinzwa.
Ukubeletha ngesitho sangasese sowesifazane ngemva kokuhlinzwa: ukugada okuqinisiwe ngosuku lwe-D
Ukuzalwa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane ngemva kokuhlinzwa kuqashwe ngeso elibukhali ngenxa yengozi yokuqhekeka kwesibeletho. Le nkinga ibonakala ngokungavamile okuhlukahlukene ngesikhathi sokubeletha: ukushaya kwenhliziyo okushintshile, ukopha, ukuba khona kobuhlungu obukhulu ngaphansi kwesisu naphezu kwe-epidural. Ukufinyela okuncane, okungajwayelekile kufanele kudonse ukunaka. Kwezinye izimo zokubeletha, i-tocometry yangaphakathi isetshenziselwa ukuqapha ukuqina kokufinyela. Le nqubo ihlanganisa ukubeka izinzwa esibelethweni ukuze kulinganiswe ukufinyela. Uma naphezu kwalezi zindlela zokuphepha ukuphuka kwesibeletho kwenzeka, kuyadingeka ukwenza isigaba esiphuthumayo sokuhlinzwa, unqande ukopha bese ulungisa isilonda.