Okuqukethwe
Kungani kuboniswana ngofuzo?
Ukubonisana ngezakhi zofuzo kuhlanganisa ukuhlola amathuba okuba umbhangqwana udlulisele isifo sofuzo enganeni yawo yesikhathi esizayo. Umbuzo uvame ukuvela ezifweni ezimbi kakhulu, njengokuthi i-cystic fibrosis, myopathies , hemophilia, ukukhubazeka kwengqondo, ukukhubazeka kokuzalwa noma ngisho nokungajwayelekile kwe-chromosome, njenge-trisomy 21.
Ngakho singakhuluma "ngomuthi wokubikezela", njengoba lesi senzo sezokwelapha siwumzamo wokubikezela ikusasa futhi sithinta umuntu ongakabi khona (ingane yakho yesikhathi esizayo).
Imibhangqwana esengozini
Imibhangqwana yokuqala ethintekayo yileyo lapho omunye wabalingani ababili ngokwakhe enesifo esaziwayo sofuzo, njenge-hemophilia, noma enenkinga yofuzo okungenzeka ibe khona, njengokukhubazeka okuthile noma ukukhula okugobile. Abazali bengane yokuqala enalolu hlobo lwesimo nabo banamathuba amaningi okudlulisela isifo sofuzo enganeni yabo. Kufanele futhi uzibuze lo mbuzo uma kukhona oyedwa noma abaningi abathintekayo emndenini wakho noma kulowo ohamba naye.
Ngisho noma kungcono ukuyicabangela ngaphambi kokuhlela ingane, ukubonisana ngofuzo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kubalulekile uma ungomunye wabantu abasengozini. Ezikhathini eziningi, kuzokuvumela ukuba uqinisekise ukuthi ingane yakho inempilo enhle futhi, uma kunesidingo, ukuhlola izimo zengqondo ezahlukene okungenzeka.
Uma kutholwa i-anomaly
Ngisho noma umbhangqwana ungenawo umlando othize, kungase kwenzeke ukuthi kutholakale i-anomaly ngesikhathi se-ultrasound, isampula yegazi likamama noma i-amniocentesis. Kulokhu, ukubonisana ngofuzo kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuhlaziya okudidayo okukhulunywa ngakho, ukuze kutholwe ukuthi ngabe kungokwemvelaphi yomndeni bese kucutshungulwa ukwelashwa ngaphambi kokubeletha noma ngemva kokubeletha, noma ngisho nesicelo esingenzeka sokunqanyulwa kokukhulelwa ngokwezokwelapha. . Lo mbuzo wokugcina ungabuzwa kuphela ezifweni ezinzima nezingelapheki ngesikhathi sokuxilongwa, njenge-cystic fibrosis, i-myopathies, ukukhubazeka kwengqondo, ukukhubazeka kokuzalwa noma ngisho ne-chromosome anomaly, njenge-trisomy 21.
Inhlolovo yomndeni
Kusukela ekuqaleni kokubonisana nodokotela wezakhi zofuzo, lo wakamuva uzokubuza ngomlando wakho siqu, kodwa futhi nangomndeni wakho kanye nalowo womngane wakho. Ngaleyo ndlela ufuna ukuthola ukuthi zikhona yini izehlakalo eziningana zesifo esifanayo emikhayeni yenu, kuhlanganise nezezihlobo ezikude noma zomufi. Lesi sigaba singaphila kabi, ngoba ngesinye isikhathi senza izindaba zomndeni ezigujwayo zezingane ezigulayo noma ezishonile zithathwe njengezingamukelekile, kodwa kuvele kube yisinqumo. Yonke le mibuzo izovumela isazi sofuzo ukuthi sisungule isihlahla sozalo esimelela ukusatshalaliswa kwesifo emndenini kanye nendlela yokudluliselwa kwaso.
Ukuhlolwa kofuzo
Ngemva kokunquma ukuthi yisiphi isifo sofuzo ongase ube umthwali waso, isazi sofuzo kufanele sixoxisane nawe mayelana nemvelo ekhubaza kakhulu noma encane yalesi sifo, umphumela obalulekile wokubikezela, amathuba amanje nawesikhathi esizayo okwelapha, ukwethembeka kokuhlolwa. kucatshangelwa, ukuba khona kokuxilongwa kokubeletha ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kanye nemiphumela yako uma kwenzeka kutholakala ukuxilongwa okuhle.
Ungabe usucelwa ukuthi usayine imvume unolwazi evumela ukuba kwenziwe ukuhlolwa kofuzo.. Lokhu kuhlola, okulawulwa kakhulu ngokomthetho, kwenziwa ngesampula yegazi elilula ukuze kufundwe ama-chromosome noma kukhishwe i-DNA ukuze kuhlolwe amangqamuzana. Ngenxa yabo, isazi sofuzo sizokwazi ukusungula ngokuqiniseka amathuba akho okudlulisela isifo esithile sofuzo enganeni yesikhathi esizayo.
Isinqumo ngokubonisana nodokotela
Indima yesazi sezakhi zofuzo ngokuvamile ihlanganisa imibhangqwana eqinisekisayo eze ukuzobonisana. Uma kungenjalo, udokotela angakunikeza ulwazi oluqondile mayelana nokugula ingane yakho ehlushwa kuyo, ukuze uqonde ngokugcwele isimo futhi ngaleyo ndlela akuvumele ukuba wenze izinqumo ezibonakala zingcono kakhulu kuwe.
Konke lokhu kuvame ukuba nzima ukukuhlanganisa futhi isikhathi esiningi kudinga ukubonisana okwengeziwe, kanye nokusekelwa ngudokotela wezengqondo. Noma kunjalo, qaphela ukuthi, kuyo yonke le nqubo, isazi sofuzo ngeke sikwazi ukucabangela ukwenza izivivinyo ngaphandle kwemvume yakho nokuthi zonke izinqumo zizothathwa ngokubambisana.
Icala elikhethekile: ukuxilongwa ngaphambi kokufakelwa
Uma ukubonisana ngofuzo kuveza ukuthi unofuzo oludidayo, kwesinye isikhathi kungaholela isazi sofuzo ukuthi sikunikeze i-PGD. Le ndlela yenza kube nokwenzeka ukucinga lokhu okudidayo emibungu etholwe nge-in vitro fertilization. (IVF), okungukuthi, ngaphambi kokuba zikhule esibelethweni. Imibungu engathwali i-anomaly ingadluliselwa esibelethweni, kuyilapho imibungu ethintekile ibhujiswa. E-France, izikhungo ezintathu kuphela ezigunyazwe ukunikeza i-PGD.
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