I-Galerina sphagnum (Galerina sphagnorum)
- Isigaba: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Ukuhlukaniswa iziqephu: I-Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Ikilasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Isigaba esingaphansi: I-Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- I-oda: I-Agaricales (i-Agaric noma i-Lamellar)
- Umndeni: Hymenogastraceae (Hymenogaster)
- Uhlobo: Galerina (Galerina)
- Uhlobo: I-Galerina sphagnorum (Sphagnum Galerina)
Isithombe ngu: UJean-Louis Cheype
I-Sphagnum galerina (i-Galerina sphagnorum) - isigqoko samasayizi amancane ukusuka ku-0,6 kuya ku-3,5 cm ububanzi. Ngenkathi i-mushroom isencane, ukwakheka kwekepisi kusesimweni se-cone, ngemuva kwalokho ivuleka ibe yi-hemispherical shape futhi i-convex. Ingaphezulu le-cap libushelelezi, ngezinye izikhathi li-fibrous ku-fungus encane. I-hygrophobic, okusho ukuthi imunca umswakama. Ingaphezulu lekepisi linombala ocher noma onsundu, lapho lomile liba lula eduze nokuphuzi. I-tubercle ekepisini inombala ocebile. Ama-cap margins ane-fibrous lapho ikhowe lincane.
Amapuleti anamathele esiqwini se-mushroom avame ukutholakala noma awatholakali, abe nombala we-ocher, kuyilapho amakhowe esemusha - umbala okhanyayo, futhi ekugcineni abe mnyama abe nsundu.
Izinhlamvu zinsundu ngombala futhi zimise okweqanda. Bazalwa ku-basidia ezine ngesikhathi.
Isigqoko somlenze sinamathele emlenzeni omude, omncane futhi ngisho nomlenze. Kodwa umlenze awukhuli njalo, ubude bawo bungenzeka kusuka ku-3 kuya ku-12 cm, ukujiya kusuka ku-0,1 kuya ku-0,3 cm. Okungenalutho, i-fibrous longitudinally ngesakhiwo. Umbala wesiqu uvame ukufana nesigqoko, kodwa ezindaweni ezimbozwe u-moss ulula. Indandatho isheshe inyamalale. Kodwa izinsalela zeveli elingajwayelekile zingabonakala.
Inyama incane futhi iphuka ngokushesha, umbala ufana nowe-cap noma ulula kancane. Iphunga njenge-radish futhi inambitheka entsha.
Spread:
ikhula kakhulu kusukela ngoJuni kuya kuSepthemba. Inendawo yokuhlala ebanzi, esatshalaliswa emahlathini aseYurophu, eNyakatho Melika, eNingizimu Melika, e-Asia. Ngokuvamile, leli khowa lingatholakala kuwo wonke umhlaba, ngaphandle kweqhwa laphakade lase-Antarctica. Uthanda izindawo eziswakeme kanye nezindawo ezinamaxhaphozi kuma-mosses ahlukahlukene. Ikhula kokubili emindenini yonke futhi ngokwehlukana eyodwa ngesikhathi.
Ukudla:
I-galerina sphagnum mushroom ayidleki. Kodwa futhi ayikwazi ukuhlelwa njengobuthi, izakhiwo zayo ezinobuthi azikafundwa ngokugcwele. Akunconywa ukuyidla, njengoba izinhlobo eziningi ezihlobene nazo zinobuthi futhi zibangela ubuthi obunzima bokudla. Ayimeli noma yiliphi inani ekuphekeni, ngakho-ke asikho isidingo sokuzama!