Okuqukethwe
Izinyathelo zosizo lokuqala: kuziphi izimo?
Amaqhubu nemihuzuko: okufanelekile kubanda
Isikhathi esiningi ngaphandle kwamandla adonsela phansi, iamaqhubu ajwayelekile ezinganeni zethu futhi kungaba umxhwele. Ngezinye izikhathi i-hematoma, okuyiphakethe legazi elakhiwe ngaphansi kwesikhumba ngenxa yokuchotshozwa kwesikhumba ngokumelene nethambo. Izixazululo ezimbili: ukubonakala kokulimala noma iqhubu. Esimweni sokugcina, kusho ukuthi isikhwama segazi sikhulu. Okufanele ngikwenze? Into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukupholisa indawo ebuhlungu ngegilavu emanzi.. Ungakwazi futhi ukudabha ngethawula letiye oke wafaka kulo ama-ice cubes. Ngemuva kokuthi ubuhlungu buyehlile futhi uma kungenanxeba, nciphisa isigaxa ngokusebenzisa ukhilimu osekelwe ku-arnica. Uma unayo, mnike ama-homeopathic granules e-arnica 4 noma 5 CH ngenani elingu-3 njalo ngemizuzu emi-5.
Amanxeba amancane: ngensipho namanzi
Isikhathi esiningi intengo yomdlalo wekati elihlezi noma ukukhuphuka okuyaluza. Ukuklwebheka ngokuvamile akunangozi. Ukubonisana nodokotela kuyadingeka uma kuthinta amehlo noma i-cheekbone. Okokuqala, geza izandla zakho kahle ukuze ugweme ukungcolisa isilonda sengane yakho ngesikhathi sokwelashwa. Khona-ke indlela elula ukuhlanza isilonda, kusukela enhliziyweni kuya emaphethelweni, ngamanzi kanye nensipho yaseMarseille. Ungasebenzisa futhi i-serum ye-physiological ngaphambi kokugeza lesi silonda esincane. Inhloso: ukuvimbela ukutheleleka okungenzeka. Bese womisa isilonda ngethawula elihlanzekile noma iphedi oyinyumba ngenkathi udayiza kancane. Okokugcina, bulala amagciwane yonke into ngesibulala-magciwane esingenambala nesingenabuhlungu esingeke silume. Vimbela imikhiqizo yotshwala elimaza kakhulu futhi engasebenzi kangako, ngokuphambene nenkolelo evamile. Mboza ukuklwebheka ngebhandeshi elinamathelayo elinomoya futhi ngokushesha nje lapho inqubo yokuphulukisa iqala (izinsuku ezimbili kuya kwezingu-2), shiya isilonda sivulekile.
Ama-splinters: ngama-tweezers noma inaliti
Uma evame ukuhamba engagqokanga zicathulo, maningi amathuba okuthi azilimaze ngentambo. Lokhu kufanele kususwe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka njengoba kungabangela ngokushesha ukutheleleka noma ukuvuvukala. THEisikhukhukazi isitshalwa ngokuhambisana nesikhumba, vele udlulise isibulala-magciwane ukuze singacwisi sijule.. Ngemuva kwalokho kufanele ikhishwe kusetshenziswa ama-tweezers. Uma i-splinter ingene ekujuleni kwesikhumba, ukuzwela okwengeziwe kuyadingeka. Thatha inaliti yokuthunga ekhishwe amagciwane ngotshwala futhi uphakamise kahle isikhumba. Bese ucindezela isikhumba phakathi kwesithupha sakho nomunwe wangaphambili ukuze ukhiphe umzimba wangaphandle. Bese uyibambe ngama-tweezers. (Uma lokhu kungenakwenzeka, thintana nodokotela wakho.) Ngemva kokuhlinzwa, on bulala amagciwane enxebeni ngekhambi le-antiseptic transcutaneous futhi sishiya obala. Qaphela ukulimala, nokho. Uma lihlala libomvu futhi lisabuhlungu, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngoba kungenzeka ukuthi kukhona isifo.
Amabhamuza: asibhobozi njalo
Ukugqoka izicathulo ngaphandle kwamasokisi kungabangela amabhamuza avele. Ukuhlikihlwa okuphindaphindiwe, futhi sibona kuvela ibhamuza elincane eligcwele ama-serosities. Okufanele ngikwenze ? Uma incane futhi ingebuhlungu kakhulu, awudingi ukuyibhoboza. Faka i-antiseptic kuphela bese uyimboza nge-semi-occlusive dressing (equkethe ijeli evuselela i-dermo). Inomsebenzi wokudala isikhumba sesibili ezungeze i-blister, okubangela ukuthi ilulame ngaphandle kobuhlungu. Uma inkulu futhi izwela kakhulu, kungcono kulokhu ukuyibhoboza. Njengokungathi ukhipha i-splinter, thatha inaliti efakwe ngaphambili. Yenza izimbobo ezimbili noma ezintathu bese usebenzisa ngokushesha i-compress ukuze i-serum igeleze kahle. Qaphela ukuthi ungasiphuli isikhumba esincane sokumboza, njengoba lokhu kuzophazamisa ukuphulukiswa. Khona-ke ungakwazi ukufaka lokho okubizwa ngokuthi "isikhumba sesibili" sokugqoka ukuze uvikele isilonda futhi usheshise inqubo yokuphulukisa.
Ukushiswa: konke kuncike ekuqineni
I-ayina, isitsha esishisayo noma ukushiswa yilanga? ukusha ngokushesha kwenzeka. Kuvame kakhulu nge-1st degree: amafomu amancane abomvu esikhumbeni. Uma ihambisana ne-blister, kuthiwa i-2nd degree. Ngezinga le-3, isikhumba sabhujiswa ngokujulile. Okufanele ngikwenze ? Ngokushiswa kwe-2nd ne-3rd degree, unganqikazi: hamba kudokotela ngecala lokuqala kanye nezimo eziphuthumayo okwesibili. Uma kuwukusha okuncane kwe-1st degree, ukunakekelwa kungathathwa ekhaya. Ngokushesha gijimisa indawo ethintekile ngaphansi kwamanzi abandayo ahambayo okungenani imizuzu eyi-10 ukuze umise izinga lokulimala. Yomisa isikhumba ngobumnene futhi usebenzise inani elikhulu lamafutha e-anti-scalding njenge-Biafine. Funda futhi: “Ungawelapha kanjani ukusha? “
Ukopha emakhaleni: ukumpintsha amakhala
Ngesikhathi edlala ibhola esiboshwa, uthole ibhola likazakwabo ebusweni futhi ikhala lakhe laqala ukopha. Ungabi novalo, lokhu kugeleza kufanele kume kungakapheli isigamu sehora okungenani. Okufanele ngikwenze ? Ukhiye obandayo ngemuva noma ikhanda elitshekele emuva akuwona amakhambi amahle. Kunalokho, zama ukuthulisa ingane, imhlalise phansi bese uyimpintsha amakhala ngebhola likakotini noma iduku. Khona-ke atshekise ikhanda lakhe phambili bese ekhama ikhala elopha kancane ukuze amise ukopha ngokucindezela ngaphansi koqwanga lapho kuhlangana khona isihlathi. Bamba indawo inqobo nje uma ikhala liphuma igazi noma ufake iphedi ekhethekile ye-hemostatic ukotini. Uma lokhu kwehluleka, yisa ingane esibhedlela. Bheka futhi ifayela elithi “Ikhithi yakho yekhemisi yeholide”