Noma ngabe iyini imbangela yesilonda noma isigaba saso sokukhula, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ungayiguqula kanjani le mithi. Ungayichaza kanjani i-exudud futhi welaphe inxeba eliphumayo ukuze ugweme ukubekwa ngaphezulu kwegciwane?

I-exudate noma i-exudates yigama elijwayelekile elinikezwa isethi yoketshezi olukhiqizwa ngamanxeba abukhali noma angapheli ngemuva kokuphela kwesikhathi se-hemostatic.

I-Exudate iwuketshezi okuthi, ngesikhathi sesigaba sokuvuvukala, luphume emithanjeni yegazi lapho ukungena kwemithambo yegazi kukhuphuka.

Izici zayo zifana kakhulu neze-plasma yegazi. Imvamisa iphuzi ngokukhanyayo, iqukethe izinto ezahlukahlukene kubandakanya amanzi, amaprotheni, ama-electrolyte, ama-leukocyte, ama-enzyme ama-proteolytic, izinto zokukhula kanye nemfucuza.

Ukwakheka kwayo kuyashintsha phakathi nesikhathi sesilonda. Kuvame ukugcwala futhi kwenziwe amakholoni ngesikhathi sesigaba semfucumfucu, ngaphandle kwezimo ze-necrosis. Kancane kancane iyoma phakathi ne-granulation bese izigaba ze-epidermization.

I-exudate akufanele isuswe ngesikhathi sokuphulukiswa ngoba izosiza ekwelapheni, ngokumboza izicubu ezizungeze isilonda, ngenxa yezenzo eziningi:

• Kuvimbela inxeba ukuba lome;
• Ikhuthaza ukufuduka kwamaseli wokulungisa;
• Inikeza izakhamzimba ezibalulekile ekusetshenzisweni komzimba kwamaselula;
• Ivumela ukusabalala kwezici zokukhula;
• Kuyasiza ekususweni kwezicubu ezifile.

Ngaphezu kobukhulu besilonda, inani elikhulu noma ukukhiqizwa okuphezulu kwe-exudate kungaba nezimbangela eziningi ezahlukene futhi kukhombise ukuba khona kokutheleleka kwamagciwane ngokwesibonelo.

Endaweni, ukuphathwa kahle kudinga ibhalansi entekenteke phakathi, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukumanzisa isilonda esidingekayo ukuze silapheke kahle futhi, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuzinza kwesikhukhukazi ukuvimbela isilonda ekuxakaneni, ekuwohlokeni kwesikhumba. - ukulimala nokungaphatheki kahle komuntu.

Kodwa-ke, kungaba nokuphathwa kabi, futhi ukuxhumana njalo nomswakama okweqile kungadala i-maceration engakhuphula ubungozi bokutheleleka bese ibambezela ukuphulukiswa.

Imvamisa kuphuzi okukhanyayo, i-exudate ingahle ihlangabezane noshintsho olungalindelekile kumbala, ukungaguquguquki noma iphunga, okukhombisa ukuthi ushintsho esimweni senxeba kufanele luholele ekuhloleni kabusha.

I-exudate eluhlaza imemezela, ngokwesibonelo, ukutheleleka ngamagciwane ngenkathi ukungaguquguquki okuqinile kukhombisa ukuminyana okuphezulu kwamaprotheni ngakho-ke inqubo yokuvuvukala.

Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukubonisana ukuze uthole isisombululo esifanele ukulungisa lezi zingozi eziningi.

Ngokuya ngesizathu, ukwelashwa kungahlukahluka kepha okokuqala, enxebeni ngqo, ungageza futhi uhlanze kahle ngamanzi kampompi noma ngosawoti womzimba ukuze ususe yonke imikhondo yensipho. Sula isilonda ngokugcoba ngobunono ngephedi oyinyumba bese ufaka isisombululo samagciwane njengesifutho noma usebenzisa iphedi oyinyumba ukubulala amagciwane.

Inani le-exudate yinto ebalulekile okufanele icatshangelwe enqubweni yokupholisa amanxeba. Kuya ngengxenye yendawo ethintekayo. Ngakho-ke, lapho ubukhulu bukhulu, ubukhulu be-exudate kungenzeka bube ngaphezulu. Ngakho-ke, ukusha okukhulu, izilonda zemilenze ezinobuthi noma izilonda ezivuthayo zikhiqiza inani eliphakeme le-exudate.

Okokugcina, ukuphathwa kwe-exudate ikakhulu kufaka phakathi ukukhetha kokugqoka, okuhlala kuyindlela eyinhloko yokuphatha ngoba kuzovikela isilonda. Namuhla, kunezingubo ezahlukahlukene ezimunca ingubo ezikwazi ukulawula ukuhanjiswa komswakama ngokuthwebula nokugcina i-exudate eyeqile engahambisani nokuthuthuka kwesilonda.

Ngokuya ngesimo sesikhumba nendawo yesilonda, ukukhetha kokugqoka kuzoya kunguqulo yokunamathela noma enganamatheli:

• Ukugqokwa kwe-Hydro-soothing kuvumela ukumunca ama-exudates ngenkathi kufuthiswa isilonda sibonga ungqimba lwejeli ngamanzi angama-45%;
• Ukugqoka kwe-hydrocellular Hydro-soothing kuboniswa ekwelapheni izilonda ezingapheli nezibi esigabeni sokuhluma kanye nesikhumba.

Okokuqala, udokotela uzobona ubuningi noma ukungabikho kwe-exudate okuzohlala kuveza izinkomba esiteji sokuvela kwesilonda. Kunezici, ezinjengobunjalo, ukungaguquguquki nephunga le-exudate, elenza likwazi ukubhekisisa isimo sesilonda.

Ngokuphambene nalokho, ukwenza ukuxilongwa kokutheleleka noma enye inqubo yesifo okuyisisekelo kusekelwe ekuhloleni okuphelele nocwaningo. Ukukhiqizwa okukhulu kwe-exudate akunakuba ukuphela kwengcezu yobufakazi yokwenza ukuxilongwa.