Izibazi ezithile, ezibonakalayo ngokusobala nezikhona ezingxenyeni zomzimba eziveziwe, kungaba nzima ukuhlala nazo nokuzenza. Amasu e-Dermabrasion ayingxenye ye-arsenal yezixazululo ezinikezwa nge-dermatology ukuze banciphise. Bayini? Yiziphi izinkomba? Izimpendulo ezivela ku-Marie-Estelle Roux, udokotela wesikhumba.

I-Dermabrasion iqukethe ukususa endaweni ungqimba olungaphezulu lwe-epidermis, ukuze ikwazi ukuvuselela. Isetshenziselwa ukwelapha izinguquko ezithile zesikhumba: noma ngabe amabala, imibimbi engaphezulu noma izibazi.

Kunezinhlobo ezintathu ze-dermabrasion.

I-dermabrasion yemishini

Kuyindlela yokuhlinzwa eyenziwa ekamelweni lokuhlinza futhi ngokuvamile ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia jikelele. Isetshenziselwa kuphela izibazi eziphakeme ezibizwa ngokuthi izibazi eziphumayo. I-dermatologist isebenzisa i-sander yesikhumba efana nesondo elincane lokugaya futhi isusa isikhumba esiningi esibazini. “I-Mechanical dermabrasion ayivamisile ukunikezwa njengendlela yokuqala yokwelapha izibazi, ngoba kuyinqubo enzima kancane,” kuchaza uDkt Roux. Ibhandeshi lifakwa ngemva kwenqubo futhi kufanele ligqokwe okungenani isonto lonke. Ukwelapha kungathatha amasonto amabili kuya kwamathathu. I-Mechanical dermabrasion isebenza ku-epidermis kanye ne-dermis engaphezulu.

I-Fractional laser dermabrasion

Kuvame ukwenziwa ehhovisi noma esikhungweni se-laser yezokwelapha nangaphansi kwe-anesthesia yendawo, kungaba ngokhilimu noma ngomjovo. "I-laser manje inikezwa ngaphambi kwenqubo yokuhlinza, ngoba ayihlaseli kakhulu futhi ivumela ukulawula okungcono kokujula" kuchaza udokotela wesikhumba. Ngokuya ngendawo yesibazi nendawo yaso, i-laser dermabrasion ingenziwa futhi egumbini lokuhlinza nangaphansi kwe-anesthesia ejwayelekile. “I-Laser dermabrasion ingenziwa ezibazini eziphakeme kodwa nasezibazini zezinduna ezingenalutho, ezibukeka ngcono ngokumisa isikhumba” kucacisa udokotela wesikhumba. I-Laser dermabrasion isebenza ku-epidermis nasesikhumbeni. i-dermis engaphezulu.

I-Chemical dermabrasion

I-Dermabrasion nayo ingenziwa kusetshenziswa amasu okucwecwa. Kukhona-ke ama-ejenti amaningana asebenzayo noma angasebenzi, akhipha izingqimba ezihlukene zesikhumba.

• I-Fruit acid peel (AHA): ivumela ikhasi elingaphandle, elikhipha i-epidermis. I-Glycolic acid isetshenziswa kakhulu. Kuthatha izikhathi ezi-3 kuye kweziyi-10 ngokwesilinganiso sokuxebuka kwe-AHA ukuze kuphele izibazi;
• Ikhasi eline-trichloroacetic acid (TCA): liyikhasi eliphakathi, elikhipha i-dermis engaphezulu;
• Ikhasi le-phenol: i-peel ejulile, ephuma e-dermis ejulile. Ilungele izibazi ezingenalutho. Leli peel lenziwa ngaphansi kokuqondisa kwenhliziyo ngenxa yobuthi obungaba khona be-phenol enhliziyweni.

I-Micro-dermabrasion ingenziwa kuzo zonke izinhlobo zesikhumba, nakuba inguqulo yomshini kanye nesikhumba esijulile akunconywa esikhumbeni esincanyana kakhulu nesithambile. “Nokho, qaphela, abantu abanesikhumba esinemibala kuyodingeka balandele indlela yokwelapha yokukhipha umbala ngaphambi nangemva kwe-dermabrasion ukuze bagweme ukuphindaphinda kombala” kuchaza udokotela wesikhumba.

Ngemuva kwe-dermabrasion, konke ukuchayeka elangeni kuvinjelwa okungenani inyanga eyodwa, futhi ukuvikelwa kwesikrini esigcwele kufanele kusetshenziswe ubuncane bezinyanga ezintathu.

Ukwehliswa kwesikhumba akwenziwa ezinganeni noma ebusheni, noma ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.

Ngaphansi kokungenela kunokwelashwa kwesikhumba kwendabuko, i-micro dermabrasion nayo isebenza ngemishini kepha ngendlela ekha phezulu. Iqukethe ukuveza, kusetshenziswa umshini osesimweni sepensela (i-roller-pen) microcrystals - ye-aluminium oxide, isihlabathi noma usawoti - egwema ungqimba olungaphezulu lwesikhumba, kuyilapho Ngesikhathi esifanayo, idivayisi imunca ifile. amaseli esikhumba. Kubizwa nangokuthi ukukhishwa komshini.

"I-Micro dermabrasion ikhonjiswe ukunciphisa izibazi ezingaphezulu, izinduna ezingenalutho, izibazi ezimhlophe kanye nama-atrophic noma ama-stretch marks" kuchaza uDkt Roux. Ngokuvamile, izikhathi ezi-3 kuya kwezi-6 ziyadingeka ukuze uthole imiphumela emihle.

Imiphumela ye-micro dermabrasion ayibuhlungu kangako futhi ayinzima kangako kunaleyo ye-classic dermabrasion, enokubomvu okumbalwa kuphela okunyamalala ngokushesha ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. Imiphumela yokugcina ibonakala emavikini angu-4 kuya kwangu-6 ngemva kokwelashwa.