I-Elaphomyces granulatus
- Umnyango: I-Ascomycota (Ascomycetes)
- Ukuhlukaniswa: Pezizomycotina (Pezizomycotins)
- Ikilasi: Eurotiomycetes (Eurocyomycetes)
- Isigaba esingaphansi: Eurotiomycetidae
- I-oda: Eurotiales (Eurociaceae)
- Umndeni: Elaphomycetaceae (Elaphomycetaceae)
- Rod: Elaphomyces
- Uhlobo: I-Elaphomyces granulatus (i-Truffle oleins)
- Elafomyces granulosa
- Elafomyces granular;
- I-Elaphomyces cervinus.
I-Deer truffle (Elaphomyces granulatus) iyikhowe eliphuma emndenini wakwa-Elafomycete, eliyingxenye yohlobo lwe-Elafomyces.
Ukwakheka kanye nokukhula okuyinhloko kwemizimba yezithelo ze-truffle yezinyamazane kwenzeka ekujuleni komhlabathi. Yingakho engavamile ukutholakala lapho izilwane zasehlathini zimba phansi futhi zigubha la makhowe. Imizimba yezithelo etholakala ngaphansi komhlaba ibonakala ngesimo esiyindilinga esingajwayelekile, futhi kwesinye isikhathi ingashwabana. Ububanzi bawo buyahlukahluka phakathi kuka-2-4 cm, futhi ubuso bumbozwe ngoqweqwe olumhlophe oluminyene, oluba nombala obomvana kancane ngomthunzi ompunga ekusikeni. Ubukhulu balo qweqwe buyahlukahluka ebangeni le-1-2 mm. ingxenye engaphandle yomzimba othela izithelo imbozwe izinsumpa ezincane eziminyene phezulu. Umbala wemizimba ethela izithelo uyahlukahluka ukusuka ku-ocher ensundu ukuya kophuzi ophuzi.
Emakhowe amancane, inyama inombala omhlophe, futhi njengoba imizimba yezithelo ivuthwa, iba mpunga noma ibe mnyama. Ingaphezulu lezinhlamvu ze-fungal limbozwe ngama-spines amancane, abonakala ngombala omnyama kanye nesimo esiyindilinga. ububanzi bezinhlayiyana ezinjalo zingama-microns angu-20-32.
I-Deer truffle (Elaphomyces granulatus) ingatholakala kaningi ehlobo nasekwindla. I-fruiting esebenzayo yezinhlobo iwela phakathi kukaJulayi kuya ku-Okthoba. Imizimba yezithelo ze-deer tinder ikhetha ukukhula emahlathini axubile kanye nama-coniferous (spruce). Ngezinye izikhathi, lolu hlobo lwamakhowe lukhula emahlathini aluhlaza, lukhetha amasayithi emahlathini e-spruce nangaphansi kwezihlahla ze-coniferous.
Akunconyelwe ukusetshenziswa komuntu. Izazi eziningi ze-mycologists zibheka i-truffle yezinyamazane njengengenakudliwa, kodwa izilwane zasehlathini ziyidla ngokujabula okukhulu. Onogwaja, izingwejeje kanye nezinyamazane bathanda kakhulu lolu hlobo lwamakhowe.
Ngaphandle, i-truffle yenyamazane ifana nelinye ikhowe elingadliwa - i-truffle eguquguqukayo (Elaphomyces mutabilis). Yiqiniso, lesi sakamuva sihlukaniswa ngosayizi omncane womzimba wezithelo kanye nendawo ebushelelezi.