Incazelo jikelele yalesi sifo
I-Cryptorchidism iyi-anomaly yemvelo yokuzalwa lapho umfana, ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwangemva kokubeletha, eveza ukuthi isende elilodwa noma amabili alahlekile esikhunjeni. Lokhu kungenxa yokubambezeleka kwayo noma ukwehliselwa kwayo phansi kwesikhotha kusuka esikhaleni se-peritoneal eduze komsele we-inguinal.
Izimbangela zalesi anomaly:
- umfana usana oluzalwe ngaphambi kwesikhathi (ngokusho kokubhekwa kwezokwelapha, i-cryptorchidism ibonwa ku-8-20% wezingane ezizalwe ngaphambi kwesikhathi, futhi ezinganeni zesikhathi esigcwele lokhu kungu-4% kuphela);
- isisindo somntwana esincane (esingaphansi kwamakhilogremu amabili nengxenye);
- ukuphazamiseka emsebenzini wohlelo lwe-endocrine kanye nomsebenzi we-pituitary gland yowesifazane okhulelwe (ubukhona be-goiter, isifo sikashukela) noma ukungena kwama-estrogens kwawela esikhathini sokuqala sokukhulelwa;
- ukuphazanyiswa kwe-hormonal kumbungu;
- lona wesifazane wayekhulelwe kaninginingi;
- umsele we-inguinal wengane uncane kakhulu;
- intambo ye-spermatic efinyeziwe noma izitsha zamasende;
- izinsimbi zomzimba ezingathuthuki kahle zamasende;
- ukunamathela okuhlukahlukene ngaphakathi kwe-peritoneum;
- I-Down syndrome;
- kuguqulwe isakhi sofuzo se-GTH;
- i-hernia enguinal enganeni;
- ukukhubazeka kodonga lwangaphakathi lwesisu kwenzeka esibelethweni.
Ukuhlukaniswa kwe-cryptorchidism
Ngokuya ngenani lamasende angafuneki, i-cryptorchidism ingaba:
- uhlangothi olulodwa (isende elilodwa alihlalanga);
- i-bilateral (amasende ama-2 awazange afike ezansi kwesikhosho).
Kuya ngesikhathi sokubukeka:
- i-congenital - ingane isivele izelwe ngesende (ama) engafuneki;
- okwesibili - kumfana, ukungahleleki kwenzeka ngemuva kokuzalwa (amasende awile noma isende likhuphuka umsele we-groin futhi alisabehli) ngenxa yokuthi imisipha ebaphakamisile ilungisa endaweni enjalo, ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuphakama kungenzeka ngenxa yokunamathela ephaketheni lama-facies.
Ngokuya ngokuthi ngabe isende lalikulesi sifo noma cha, i-cryptorchidism yile:
- amanga - isende lalingezansi kwesikhwama, kodwa lasukuma;
- kuyiqiniso - isende elisendleleni ebheke esikoteleni lawa futhi akubanga khona nokwehliswa.
Izindawo ezingenzeka amasende (amasende):
- Umgodi wesisu ongu-1;
- 2 ithanga eliphezulu;
- 3 crotch;
- Umsele we-inguinal we-4 kanye nephakethe layo elingaphandle;
- Iringi engaphandle engu-5;
- 6 kunoma iyiphi indawo esendleleni eya esikhwameni.
Izimpawu ze-cryptorchidism:
- uphawu oluyinhloko ukungabi khona kwe-testicle (s) esikhwameni, esihlolwa ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kusetshenziswa indlela ye-palpation;
- izimpawu zesibili zithathwa njengezinhlungu ezibuhlungu endaweni yokububula, endaweni yethanga, imizwa ebuhlungu lapho uya endlini encane ngobuningi, lapho wenza umsebenzi womzimba; Ubuhlungu besisu buyabaphazamisa labo abanesende emgodini wesisu.
Uma izindlela zokwelashwa zingathathwanga ngesikhathi, khona-ke umfana angaba nezinkinga ezinkulu ngendlela yokwehla kwamasende, ukungabi nenzalo noma ukuvela komdlavuza wamasende. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi uma kungaphakathi kwesisu esiswini noma kwenye indawo, kuyashisa (izinga lokushisa emgodleni lingaphansi ngamadigri ambalwa). Ukuchayeka emazingeni okushisa aphakeme kuthinta kabi ikhwalithi nobungako besidoda esikhiqiziwe. Uma ukushisa kungaguquguquki, khona-ke kunengozi enkulu yokuthi ukuzala kunganyamalala ngokuphelele.
Imikhiqizo ewusizo ye-cryptorchidism
Ngokuyisisekelo, i-testosterone enganele kukholakala ukuthi iyimbangela yamasende angadalulwanga kwabesilisa, ngakho-ke ukudla ukudla okuzokhuphula amazinga e-testosterone okusiza ukuwangenisa esikhwameni. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele udle:
- 1 konke ukudla kwasolwandle;
- Amantongomane ama-2: ama-walnuts, ama-hazelnut, ama-pistachio;
- Imifino emi-3: iklabishi, i-zucchini, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, isilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi, utamatisi, izaqathe, upelepele obomvu;
- Izithelo ezi-4 namajikijolo: ukwatapheya, amawolintshi, ipapaya, ama-persimmons, amapheya, amapentshisi, amabhilikosi, amakhabe, amagilebhisi, ama-currants, ama-cranberries, ama-cherries, ama-raspberries, ama-plums, amakhabe, amahalananda;
- 5 amakhambi nezinongo: lwesinaphi, parsley, anyanisi, cilantro, isipinashi, turmeric, cardamom, garlic;
- Iphalishi elingu-6: ibhali, ibhakede, ilayisi, ukolweni;
- Izithelo ezomisiwe eziyi-7: amabhilikosi omisiwe, amadethi, omisiwe, umlimi
Imithi yendabuko ye-cryptorchidism
Abelaphi bendabuko batusa ukuthatha okugeza okufudumayo okuphumuzayo ngamakhambi namafutha (kuzosiza ukukhulisa umsele we-inguinal noma ukuxegisa umsipha ocindezele amasende).
Futhi, kufanele uphuze ama-decoctions kusuka ezimpandeni ze-ginseng, impande yegolide, i-eleutherococcus, i-lemongrass.
Ekwelapheni i-cryptorchidism, izinketho zokwelashwa ezi-2 zinikezwa: okulondolozayo nokuhlinzwa. Ukwelashwa okulondolozayo kubandakanya ukwelashwa kwe-massage nokuphathwa kwamahomoni. Uma lezi zinqubo zingasizanga, kuzobekwa ukusebenza.
Ukwelashwa ngamakhambi abantu, nalesi anomaly, kusiza kuphela emvelweni.
Nge-cryptorchidism yokuzalwa, ukusebenza kunqunyelwe iminyaka eyi-1,5-2. Zilinda isikhathi eside kangako, ngoba ezimweni eziningi (uma ingekho i-hernia nokunye okungahambi kahle), amasende ngokwawo athatha isikhundla asifunayo. Nge-cryptorchidism yesibili, ukuhlinzwa kungenziwa lapho usukhulile kakhulu.
Lapho kukhona ukunamathela, ukusonteka komsele wesidoda, i-hernia, ukusebenza kunqunywa ngaphambi konyaka owodwa.
Imikhiqizo eyingozi futhi eyingozi ye-cryptorchidism
- okunosawoti omningi, ukudla okumnandi;
- iziphuzo ezinekhabhoni nezidakayo;
- i-caffeine;
- inyama enamafutha nenyama ekhuliswe ngamahomoni (i-hormone yabesifazane inikezwa izilwane ukuzuza isisindo);
- inani elikhulu likabhontshisi kanye nemidumba, amafutha emifino, ubisi olunamafutha, amaqanda ezinyoni;
- ukudla okusheshayo nokudla okusheshayo;
- imikhiqizo ebhemayo;
- isinkwa esimhlophe esenziwe ngemvubelo inhlama;
- amasoso wesitolo, imayonnaise, isinongo.
Konke lokhu kudla kwehlisa amazinga e-testosterone, angathinta kabi impilo yamadoda namandla. Futhi, kufanele uyeke ukubhema (ugwayi uvimba imithambo yegazi, ephazamisa ukuhanjiswa kwegazi ezithweni zangasese).
Qaphela!
Abaphathi abanacala nganoma yimuphi umzamo wokusebenzisa imininingwane oyinikiwe, futhi akuqinisekisi ukuthi ngeke ikulimaze wena uqobo. Izinto zokwakha azinakusetshenziselwa ukunquma ukwelashwa nokwenza ukuxilongwa. Njalo thintana nodokotela wakho onguchwepheshe!