Okuqukethwe
Kuvidiyo: Ungafutha kanjani ikhala lakho ngendlela efanele?
Lubusika buyafika, futhi buhambisana nemikhuhlane, ikhala eligijimayo, imfiva, ukukhwehlela, nezinye izifo ezincane zonyaka. Inkinga ukuthi uma ngezikhathi ezijwayelekile lezi zifo zibangela ukukhathazeka okuncane kubazali nasemiphakathini (izikole, izinkulisa), ubhubhane lwe-Covid-19 lushintsha isimo ngandlela thile. Ngoba izimpawu eziyinhloko ze-Covid-19 zingase zifane nalezo ezibangelwa elinye igciwane, njengengxenye yomkhuhlane, i-bronchiolitis, i-gastroenteritis noma ngisho nomkhuhlane omubi nje.
Ngakho-ke, abazali abancane bangakhathazeka kuphela: ingabe kukhona ingozi yokwenqaba izingane zabo emphakathini ngoba zinekhala eligijimayo? Kufanele thina yenza ukuthi ingane yakho ihlolwe ku-Covid-19 ngokushesha nje lapho kuvela izimpawu ezisolisayo?
Ukuze sihlole izimo nezimpawu ezihlukahlukene, kanye nenqubo okufanele ilandelwe kuye ngecala, saxoxa noProfesa Christophe Delacourt, Udokotela Wezingane eSibhedlela Esigulayo Sezingane sase-Necker kanye noMongameli we-French Pediatric Society (SFP) .
I-Covid-19: izimpawu "ezinesizotha" kakhulu ezinganeni
Ukukhumbula ukuthi izimpawu zokutheleleka nge-coronavirus entsha (Sars-CoV-2) ngokuvamile zinesizotha kakhulu ezinganeni, lapho sibona khona. amafomu ambalwa anzima kanye namafomu amaningi angenayo izimpawu, UProfesa Delacourt wabonisa lokho imfiva, ukuphazamiseka kokugaya ukudla futhi ngezinye izikhathi izinkinga zokuphefumula kwakuyizimpawu eziyinhloko zokutheleleka ezinganeni, lapho ziba nezimpawu ze-Covid-19. Ngeshwa, futhi lokhu kuyinkinga, isibonelo, ukukhwehlela nobunzima bokuphefumula akuhlukanisiwe kalula nalezo ezibangelwa i-bronchiolitis. “Izimpawu aziqondile kakhulu, aziqinile kakhulu”, Kugcizelela udokotela wezingane.
Kodwa-ke, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukubukeka kokuhluka kwe-Delta, okuthelelanayo kakhulu kunangaphambili, kuye kwabangela izimpawu eziningi kubantu abasha, ngisho noma iningi lihlala lingabonakali.
Izinsolo ze-Covid-19: lokho okweluleka iNational Education
Yini okufanele yenziwe uma ingane iba nezimpawu ezisikhumbuza ukutheleleka nge-coronavirus, ngaphandle kokuxhumana nomuntu omdala othintekile, noma ukuba seduze nomuntu osengozini? Umnyango Wezemfundo uncoma ukuthi ingane ihlukaniswe ngokuqondile kusukela ekuqaleni kwezimpawu zokuqala uma inazo, futhi ngokuqondile ngemva kwesampula uma umphumela wokuhlolwa uthi unayo. Isikhathi sokuhlukaniswa okungenani yizinsuku eziyishumi. Kufanele futhi kuqashelwe ukuthi ikilasi lonke lizothathwa njengecala lokuthintana futhi kufanele livalwe isikhathi esiyizinsuku eziyisikhombisa.
Lapho ukuhlolwa kokuhlolwa kwe-Covid-19 kubalulekile
Udokotela wezingane uyakhumbula lokho ukungcola kokuqala kwengane maqondana ne-coronavirus ngumuntu omdala, hhayi enye ingane. Futhi ikhaya liyindawo yokuqala yokungcola kwengane. “Ekuqaleni bekukholelwa ukuthi izingane zingaba abadlulisi ababalulekile futhi zibe neqhaza elikhulu ekusakazekeni kwaleli gciwane. Ngokubuka idatha yamanje (Agasti 2020), izingane aziveli “njengama-super transmitter”. Eqinisweni, idatha evela ezifundweni zamaqembu, ikakhulukazi i-intrafamilial, ibonisiweukudluliswa kusuka kubantu abadala kuya ezinganeni kuvame kakhulu kunenye indlela”, Imininingwane ye-French Society of Pediatrics kuwebhusayithi yayo.
Noma kunjalo, “uma kunezimpawu (imfiva, ukungakhululeki kokuphefumula, ukukhwehlela, izinkinga zokugaya ukudla, inothi lomhleli) futhi kube khona ukuthintana necala eliqinisekisiwe, ingane kufanele ithintwe futhi ihlolwe.”, Kubonisa uSolwazi Delacourt.
Ngokufanayo, lapho umntwana eveza izimpawu ezisikiselayo nokuthi uhlikihla amahlombe nabantu abantekenteke (noma engcupheni yokuthola uhlobo olubi lwe-Covid-19) ekhaya, kungcono ukwenza ukuhlolwa, ukuze kukhishwe i-Covid-19, noma ngokuphambene nalokho ukuze uqinisekise ukuxilongwa futhi uthathe izinyathelo ezidingekayo zokuvimbela .
Isikole singanqaba ukwamukela ingane yami uma inomkhuhlane?
Ngokombono, isikole singenqaba ngokuphelele ukwamukela ingane uma inezimpawu ezingase ziphakamise i-Covid-19. Uma lokhu kuyekelwa ekuboneni kukathisha, cishe ngeke azibeke engozini, ikakhulukazi uma ingane inomkhuhlane. Kodwa-ke, uhlu lwezimpawu ezisikiselayo ezinikezwe uMnyango Wezemfundo Kazwelonke alubandakanyi igama lokubanda, izimpawu zomtholampilo ezilandelayo: ” isifo sokuphefumula esibuhlungu esihambisana nemfiva noma umkhuhlane, ukukhathala okungachazeki, ubuhlungu bemisipha obungachazeki, ikhanda elibuhlungu elingavamile, ukuncipha noma ukulahlekelwa ukunambitha noma ukuhogela, isifo sohudo. “. Embhalweni ovusayo ” izinyathelo zokuphepha okufanele zithathwe ngaphambi kokuyisa ingane esikoleni ”, uMnyango Wezemfundo Kazwelonke umema abazali ukuba baqaphe ukubukeka kwezimpawu ezisolisayo enganeni yabo, futhi bahlole izinga lokushisa lomntwana ngaphambi kokuya esikoleni. Uma kuvela izimpawu, kufanele kuboniswane nodokotela ukuze anqume ngezinyathelo ezidingekayo kanye nokwelashwa. Ukwengeza, uma isikole sengane yakho sivaliwe, futhi ungakwazi ukusebenza ngefoni, ungase unxeshezelwe uhlelo lokungasebenzi ngokwengxenye.