Eziyinhloko izimpawu ze-COVID-19 coronavirus manje seziyaziwa: imfiva, ukukhathala, ikhanda elibuhlungu, ukukhwehlela nomphimbo obuhlungu, ubuhlungu bomzimba, ukungakhululeki kokuphefumula. Kubantu abahlakulela amafomu abucayi kakhulu, kuba nobunzima bokuphefumula, okungaholela ekulalisweni esibhedlela ekunakekelweni okujulile nokufa. Kodwa ochwepheshe bezempilo baxwayisa ngokuvela kwezimpawu ezintsha, ezingabodwa, okungukuthi ukulahlekelwa iphunga ngokushesha, ngaphandle kokuvaleka emakhaleni, futhi a ukunyamalala ngokuphelele ukunambitheka. Izimpawu ezibizwa ngokulandelana ngokulandelana kwazo i-anosmia ne-ageusia, futhi ezingaba nemininingwane yokuthinta iziguli kanye nabantu abangenazimpawu.
EFrance, lesi sixwayiso sanikezwa iNational Professional ENT Council (CNPORL), echaza esitatimendeni sabezindaba ukuthi “abantu abanezimpawu ezinjalo kufanele bahlale bevaleleke ezindlini zabo futhi babheke ukuvela kwabanye. izimpawu eziphakamisa i-COVID-19 (umkhuhlane, ukukhwehlela, i-dyspnea) ”. Idatha ingeyokuqala, kodwa inhlangano ibiza odokotela ukuthi "banganikezi i-corticosteroids ngomzila ojwayelekile noma wendawo", nakuba lokhu kuwukwelashwa okujwayelekile. Eqinisweni, lolu hlobo lwemithi, njenge izidakamizwa ezingezona ukuvuvukala, zihlotshaniswa nengozi eyengeziwe yezinkinga ezivela ekuthelelekeni, ngokusho kwezincomo zoMnyango Wezempilo.
Ithuluzi lokuxilonga odokotela?
“Esimeni samanje solwazi akwaziwa ukuthi ukugeza amakhala kusengcupheni yokusatshalaliswa kwegciwane emoyeni. Ngakho-ke kunconywa ukuthi ungayinikezi kulo mongo, ikakhulukazi kusukela lezi anosmias / dysgeusias ngokuvamile azihambisani nokuvinjelwa kwamakhala. Yengeza inhlangano. Kunento eyodwa eqinisekile, nokho: inkambo yemvelo yalezi zinkinga ngokuvamile ibonakala ivuma, kodwa iziguli ezithintekile kufanele zibuze umbono wezokwelapha nge-teleconsutation ukuthola ukuthi kuyadingeka yini ukwelashwa okuqondile. Ezimeni zokuntula ukudla okuphikelelayo, isiguli sizodluliselwa kusevisi ye-ENT egxile kwi-rhinology.
UMqondisi Jikelele Wezempilo, u-Jérôme Salomon, uphinde waveza lesi sibonakaliso ephuzwini labezindaba, eqinisekisa "ukuthi kufanele ubize udokotela wakho futhi gwema ukuzelapha ngaphandle kombono wochwepheshe ”, futhi ecacisa ukuthi kodwa kwahlala “ kuyivelakancane ”futhi” ngokuvamile ”kubonwa ezigulini ezisencane ezinezinhlobo “ zesifo “ezimnene”. Isexwayiso esifanayo sakamuva eNgilandi esivela ku-"British Association of Otorhinolaryngology" (ENT UK). Le nhlangano ikhombisa ukuthi "eNingizimu Korea, lapho ukuhlolwa kwe-coronavirus kusakazeke kakhulu, ama-30% eziguli ezine-HIV abethulile. i-anosmia njengophawu oluyinhloko, kwezinye izimo ezithambile. “
Iziyalezo ezifanayo ziyasebenza nakulezi ziguli
Ochwepheshe bathi futhi bathole “inani elikhulayo lemibiko yokwanda okuphawulekayo kwenani iziguli ezine-anosmia ngaphandle kwezinye izimpawu. I-Iran ibike ukwanda okungazelelwe kwamacala e-anosmia eyedwa, futhi ozakwabo e-United States, eFrance nasenyakatho ye-Italy banolwazi olufanayo. "Ochwepheshe bathi bakhathazekile ngalesi simo, ngoba kusho ukuthi abantu abathintekayo" bafihliwe "abathwali be-coronavirus ngakho-ke bangaba nomthelela ekusabalaleni kwayo. “Ingasetshenziswa njengethuluzi lokuhlola ukusiza ukuhlonza iziguli ezingenasifo, ozokwaziswa kangcono ngenqubo okufanele ilandelwe. », Baphetha.
Izimpawu okufanele zibhekwe, ngakho-ke, ngoba abantu abathintekayo kufanele, ngokusho koPhiko Lomqondisi Jikelele Wezempilo, zivale njengesinyathelo sokuzivikela futhi ugqoke imaski njengezinye iziguli. Njengesikhumbuzo, uma kunezimpawu eziphakamisa i-COVID-19, kuyancomeka ukuthi ushayele udokotela wakho olapha noma udokotela ngokubonisana ngocingo, futhi uxhumane nowe-15 kuphela uma kwenzeka ubunzima bokuphefumula noma ukungakhululeki, nokuzihlukanisa ngokuphelele ekhaya. Odokotela bayamenywa ukuthi bahlale bebheka lolu phawu phambi kwesiguli esisolwa nge-Covid-19. Ucwaningo luphinde lwethulwa ngaphakathi kwe-AP-HP cishe ezimweni ezingamashumi amathathu, ukuthola ukuthi yimaphi amaphrofayili akhathazeke kakhulu.