Okuqukethwe
I-cobweb lepistoides (Cortinarius lepistoides)
- Isigaba: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Ukuhlukaniswa iziqephu: I-Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Ikilasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Isigaba esingaphansi: I-Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- I-oda: I-Agaricales (i-Agaric noma i-Lamellar)
- Umndeni: Cortinariaceae (Spiderwebs)
- Uhlobo: Cortinarius (Spiderweb)
- Uhlobo: I-Cortinarius lepistoides
Isihloko samanje - I-Cortinarius lepistoides TS Jeppesen & Frøslev (2009) [2008], Mycotaxon, 106, p. 474.
Ngokwesigaba se-intrageneric, i-Cortinarius lepistoides ifakiwe ku:
- Izinhlobo ezingaphansi I-Phlegmatic
- Ingxenye: Eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka
I-cobweb ithole i-epithet ethi "lepistoides" evela egameni lohlobo lwamakhowe i-Lepista ("lepista") ngenxa yokufana kwangaphandle nomugqa onsomi (Lepista nuda).
ikhanda I-3-7 cm ububanzi, i-hemispherical, i-convex, bese igoba, i-violet-violet ukuya ku-violet-grey emnyama, nemithelela ye-hygrophan e-radial lapho isencane, ngokushesha iba mpunga ibe nesikhungo esimpunga ngokumnyama, ngokuvamile esinamabala "okugqwalile" ngaphezulu. , noma ngaphandle kwezinsalela ezincane kakhulu, ezifana nesithwathwa; ngaphansi kotshani obunamathelayo, amaqabunga, njll., isigqoko siba nsundu ngokuphuzi.
amarekhodi okumpunga, okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka-violet, bese kuba nokugqwala, okunomkhawulo onsomi ohlukile.
Leg I-4-6 x 0,8-1,5 cm, i-cylindrical, i-blue-violet, ibe mhlophe engxenyeni engezansi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, phansi ine-tuber enemiphetho ecacile (efika ku-2,5 cm ububanzi), embozwe nge Izinsalela ze-blue-violet ze-bedspread emaphethelweni.
Umtfumbu sibemhlophe, ekuqaleni sibe luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, simpunga esiqwini, kodwa ngokushesha siba mhlophe, sibe phuzi kancane esiqwini.
iphunga okufiphele noma okuchazwa ngokuthi kunomhlaba, okunoju noma okungcolile kancane.
Taste okungavezwanga noma kuthambile, kumnandi.
Impikiswano 8,5–10 (11) x 5–6 µm, okumise okwelamula, okugqamile futhi okuminyene.
I-KOH ebusweni bekepisi, ngokusho kwemithombo ehlukahlukene, inombala obomvu-nsundu noma onsundu ngokuphuzi, ibuthakathaka kancane ku-pulp yesiqu kanye ne-tuber.
Lezi zinhlobo ezingavamile zikhula emahlathini amaqabunga, ngaphansi kwe-beech, i-oki futhi mhlawumbe i-hazel, emhlabathini we-limestone noma wobumba, ngoSepthemba-Okthoba.
Ayidleki.
Umugqa Ophephuli (Lepista nuda)
- ihluke ngokungabi bikho kwe-cobweb bedspread, i-spore powder ekhanyayo, iphunga elimnandi lezithelo; inyama yayo ekusikeni ayishintshi umbala.
I-Crimson cobweb (Cortinarius purpurascens)
- ezinkulu, ngezinye izikhathi ezinamathoni abomvu noma omnqumo embala we-cap; ihluke ekungcoleni kwamapuleti, i-pulp nemilenze yomzimba othela izithelo uma kwenzeka umonakalo ngombala onsomi noma onsomi-obomvu; ikhula enhlabathini ene-asidi, ijwayele izihlahla ze-coniferous.
I-Cortinarius camptoros - ebonakala ngesigqoko esinsundu somnqumo esine-tint ephuzi noma ebomvu-brown ngaphandle kwamathoni ansomi, okuvame ukuba namathoni amabili anengxenye yangaphandle ye-hygrofan; unqenqema lwamapuleti alukho okwesibhakabhaka, lukhula ikakhulukazi ngaphansi kwama-lindens.
Ikhethini eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka - uhlobo olungavamile kakhulu, olutholakala ezindaweni ezifanayo, ngaphansi kwama-beeches nama-oki emhlabathini we-limestone; ehlukaniswa yisigqoko se-ocher-yellow esine-olive tint, evame ukuthola indawo enemibala emibili; emaphethelweni amapuleti futhi ngokucacile blue-violet.
Ikhethini lasebukhosini - ihluka ngekepisi ngamathoni ansundu ngokukhanyayo, inyama ephaphathekile, iphunga elibi elishiwoyo kanye nokusabela okuhlukile kwe-alkali ebusweni bekepisi.
Amanye ama-cobwebs angase afane, abe nama-purple hues embala wemizimba yezithelo ebusheni bawo.
Isithombe ngu-Biopix: JC Schou