Okuqukethwe
I-Butterbur - izitshalo ze-herbaceous zomhlabathi ovulekile
I-Butterbur isitshalo sasendle esivulekile esinamaqabunga ayindilinga nama-inflorescences angajwayelekile. Izwe lendabuko yesiko lasengadini yiMpumalanga Ekude, futhi eRussia, ezimweni zemvelo, izinhlobo ezingezona zokuhlobisa kuphela ezikhulayo. Ukuze izinhlobo zezitshalo zokuhlobisa zikhule ngendlela efanele, zidinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile.
E-Russia, kunezinhlobo ezi-3 kuphela ze-butterbur, ezingenalo inani lokuhlobisa. Ngakho-ke, izithombo zilethwa phesheya - zivela emazweni aseMpumalanga Ekude.
I-Butterbur inama-inflorescence apinki aphaphathekile
Kunezinhlobo ezinjalo zezitshalo zokuhlobisa:
- I-Broad isitshalo esingapheli esinohlelo lwezimpande oluthuthukisiwe. Ithanda inhlabathi emanzi, ikhula ifike ku-1,5 m. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili - anamaqabunga anamabala namaqabunga abomvu.
- I-Japanese isitshalo esinwabuzelayo esingapheli. Ifinyelela ku-45 cm, imboze ngokuqinile inhlabathi, icindezela ukhula.
- Izinhlobonhlobo zeHybrid - isitshalo esingafika ku-70 cm. Izimbali ezipinki zikhula ngqo esiqwini, amaqabunga makhulu, abomvu-aluhlaza.
Zonke izinhlobo azithobekile, kodwa zidinga izimo ezikhethekile zokuboshwa.
Isitshalo se-Butterbur: ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa
Izihlahla zezitshalo zikhula kahle emthunzini naselangeni, uma kunomswakama owanele. Ungadingi indawo yokuhlala ebusika. Zikhula kahle emhlabathini ompofu, kodwa emhlabathini ovundile zibukeka zikhanga kakhulu futhi zifinyelela ubukhulu bazo obukhulu.
Ukuze kukhule kahle lesi siko, kuyadingeka ukunikeza ukunakekelwa okufanele:
- Ngaso sonke isikhathi gcina ngaphansi kokulawula ukuvela kwamahlumela amasha angakhula ezimpandeni.
- Susa ama-inflorescences ngemuva kokuqhakaza, ukuvimbela ukwakheka kwembewu.
- Ukulawula izinambuzane njalo. Amaqabunga adliwe ama-slugs alahlekelwa ukukhanga kwawo.
- Nisela njalo, kodwa ngokulinganisela, kungcono ngezikhathi zakusihlwa.
Lapho utshala isilimo engadini, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi wenza ngobudlova kwezinye izitshalo. Ngakho-ke, kufanele itshalwe ezindaweni lapho izoletha umonakalo omncane - kude nezitshalo ezibalulekile.
Lesi sitshalo sidinga indawo enkulu futhi silungele ukuhlobisa izindawo ezinkulu. Kusakazwa ngezigaba zama-rhizomes. Kungcono ukutshala ekwindla, njengoba ukutshala kwentwasahlobo kukhula kancane futhi kumila izimpande zibe zimbi kakhulu
I-Butterbur izohlobisa noma iyiphi i-cottage yasehlobo noma indawo engadini. Kodwa udinga ukuzalanisa ngokuqapha. Ngokungalawuleki, lesi sitshalo sizophenduka ngokushesha sibe ukhula okungeke kube lula ukulususa.