I-Bursitis, ebizwa nangokuthi i-hygroma, ibonakala ngokuvuvukala kwe-bursa, lesi "isikhwama esincane" esigcwele uketshezi, futhi sisebenza njengomcamelo phakathi kwe-tendon nethambo.

Bursitis, kuyini?

Incazelo ye-bursitis

I-Bursitis ibonakala ngokuvuvukala nokuvuvukala ku-bursa.

Isikhwama siwuhlobo "lwesikhwama" esigcwele uketshezi, ngaphansi kwesikhumba. I-bursa iziphatha "njengephedi" elincane phakathi kwama-tendon namathambo. I-Bursitis iwukuvuvukala ezingeni lala maphedi amancane, ukusekela kanye nokuhlangana, phakathi kwamathambo nemisipha.

I-Bursitis ivame ukuvela ku:

• we amahlombe ;
• we Izindololwane ;
• we amadolo ;
• of I-hip.

Ezinye izindawo kungase futhi kuvezwe nge-bursitis, kodwa ngokwezinga elincane. Phakathi kwalokhu: amaqakala, izinyawo noma umsipha we-Achilles.

Bursitis futhi i-tendinitis kukhona ukulimala okubili okuyinhloko okubangelwa ukuvuvukala kwe izicubu ezithambile.

Izinkinga ze-bursitis

Ukuthuthukiswa kwe-bursitis kuwumphumela wokuvuvukala. Lokhu kwakamuva, ngokwako kuwumphumela wokuhlinzwa noma ukunyakaza okuphindaphindiwe okuhilela isitho esithintekile.

Ingozi yokuthuthukisa ukulimala kwezicubu ezithambile ezinjalo yanda ngokusebenza ngokomzimba okubandakanya inani elibalulekile lokunyakaza okuphindaphindiwe.

Abantu abachitha isikhathi esiningi besesimweni "sokuguqa" bazobe sebevame ukuthuthukisa i-bursitis yamadolo. Esinye isizathu, esingavamile, singaxhunyaniswa ne-bursitis: ukutheleleka.

Obani abathintekayo nge-bursitis?

Noma ubani angathinteka ekuthuthukiseni i-bursitis. Noma kunjalo, abantu ababonisa ukuvivinya umzimba (ezemidlalo, emsebenzini, nsuku zonke, njll.) okubandakanya inani elikhulu lokuthinta okuphindaphindiwe nokunyakaza, bayoba engozini enkulu yokuthuthukisa ukuhlaselwa okunjalo.

Izimpawu nokwelashwa kwe-bursitis

Izimpawu ze-bursitis

Izimpawu eziyinhloko zalokhu kuvuvukala kwe-bursa ubuhlungu nokuqina endaweni ethintekile.

Ubukhulu balezi zimpawu buyahlukahluka kuye ngezinga lokuvuvukala futhi kungase kubangele ukuvuvukala.

Ubuhlungu ngokuvamile buzwakala, ngokwezinga elikhulu, ngesikhathi sokunyakaza noma ngisho nokucindezela endaweni ethintekile.

Esimweni sokutheleleka (i-septic bursitis), ezinye izimpawu zingase zihlotshaniswe:

• izwe febrile ;
• ukutheleleka okujula esikhumbeni;
• we izilonda zesikhumba ;

Izici zobungozi ze-bursitis

Ukuba, ngokuvamile, umphumela womsebenzi wansuku zonke (umsebenzi, ezemidlalo, njll.), ukunyakaza okuphindaphindiwe nokusekelwa kwendololwane, amadolo, nezinye izitho, kungaba yizici eziyingozi ekuthuthukiseni i-bursitis.

Thola, vimbela futhi uphathe i-bursitis

Ukuxilongwa kokuqala kuvame ezibonakalayo : ubuhlungu, ukuvuvukala, njll.

Ukuhlaziywa kwesampula yoketshezi olujikelezayo ku-bursa ethintekile kungase futhi kusekele ukuxilongwa. Lezi zindlela zokuxilonga zenza kube nokwenzeka ikakhulukazi ukusesha okungaba imbangela yokutheleleka.

Okunye ukuhlaziya kanye nokuhlolwa okwengeziwe kungase kube isihloko sokuxilongwa nokuphathwa kwe-pathology:

• l 'ukuhlaziywa kwegazi ;
• I-Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI);

Izimo eziningi ze-bursitis ziyelapheka kakhulu. Ukusetshenziswa kwe Ice kusiza ukunciphisa izinga lokuvuvukala, ukunciphisa ubuhlungu nokunciphisa indawo ethintekile.

Ukuze unciphise ubuhlungu, abaphulukisi kungase futhi kunqunywe: i-aspirin, i-paracetamol noma i-ibuprofen.

Ubuhlungu buvame ukuphikelela amasonto ambalwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuvuvukala kungaqhubeka isikhathi eside.

Kodwa-ke, izinyathelo zokuphepha zingathathwa esimweni sokunciphisa ingozi ye-bursitis: ukugwema indawo yokuguqa esikhathini eside, noma ngisho nokufudumala ngaphambi kokuzivocavoca kwezemidlalo.