Okuqukethwe
ukudoba inyathi
Ngaphansi kwaleli gama, izinhlobo eziningana zezinhlanzi zifuywa eRussia. Kuwuhlobo oluvamile lwemvelaphi yaseMelika. Ibizwa nangokuthi ikibus. Inyathi enkulu yomlomo omkhulu ingafinyelela isisindo esingaphezu kwama-40 kg. Ekuziphatheni nasekubukekeni, izinhlanzi zifana kancane ne-goldfish ne-carp. Ngaphandle kokuthi inyathi ithanda amanzi anodaka anephansi elinodaka.
Izindlela zokubamba inyathi
Ukufana okuvamile kwendlela yokuphila nokuziphatha nge-carp yesiliva kungasiza ekukhetheni izindlela zokudoba. Igiya eliyinhloko lokudoba lingabhekwa njengegiya elingaphansi kanye ne-float.
Ukudoba inyathi ngokuntanta
Induku ye-float, njengasendabeni ye-carp, iyimishini ethandwa kakhulu yokubamba le nhlanzi. Izindlela eziyinhloko zokukhetha amagiya zihlobene nezifiso ze-angler kanye nedamu elithile. Into eyodwa ingashiwo ngokuqiniseka ukuthi endabeni yokudoba emachibini anezindawo ezinzima nezimo zokudoba, kungcono ukusebenzisa amagiya angachazwa njengathembekile. Lapho ubamba izinhlanzi eziningi ze-carp, isisekelo sokudoba okuphumelelayo sinamathiselwe, i-bait kanye ne-bait. Inyathi ayihlukile kulokhu. Isici sesibili ekudobeni okuphumelelayo ukukhetha isikhathi nendawo yokudoba. Inhlanzi ibhekwa njengethanda ukushisa, ebusika ayidli, iwela ezithombeni ezimisiwe.
Ukubamba inyathi ngegiya elingezansi
I-Buffalo ingabanjwa ngegiya elilula, kodwa kusukela phansi kufanelekile ukunikeza okuthandayo kumphakeli noma isikhethi. Lokhu ukudoba ngegiya elingaphansi, ngokuvamile kusetshenziswa iziphakeli. Ikhululekile kakhulu kwabaningi, ngisho nabadobi abangenalwazi. Bavumela umdobi ukuthi anyakaze echibini, futhi ngenxa yokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi athole amaphuzu, "baqoqa" izinhlanzi ngokushesha endaweni ethile. Isiphakeli nesikhethi njengezinhlobo ezihlukene zemishini ziyehluka kuphela ngobude benduku. Isisekelo siwukuba khona kwesitsha se-bait-sinker (i-feeder) kanye namathiphu aguquguqukayo entongeni. Iziqongo ziyashintsha kuye ngezimo zokudoba kanye nesisindo se-feeder esetshenzisiwe. Imibhobho yokudoba ingaba yinoma iyiphi, kokubili imifino nezilwane, kuhlanganise nama-pastes. Le ndlela yokudoba itholakala kuwo wonke umuntu. I-Tackle ayifuni izisekeli ezengeziwe kanye nezinto zokusebenza ezikhethekile. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi udobe cishe kunoma iyiphi imizimba yamanzi. Kuyafaneleka ukunaka ukukhethwa kwama-feeders ngesimo nosayizi, kanye nezingxube ze-bait. Lokhu kungenxa yezimo ze-reservoir (umfula, ichibi, njll.) kanye nezintandokazi zokudla zezinhlanzi zendawo.
Amahubo
Ukuze ubambe inyathi, kusetshenziswa ukudla kwezilwane nemifino. Phakathi kwezilwane, okuthandayo kufanele kunikezwe izibungu zobulongwe, futhi imibhobho yezitshalo ingahluka kakhulu. Lawa ama-bolies, ummbila ofakwe ethini, okusanhlamvu okuphekiwe, inhlama nesinkwa. Uma kunesimo sezulu esifudumele, inyathi ikhuphuka iye phezulu emanzini.
Izindawo zokudoba kanye nezindawo zokuhlala
Izwe lenyathi yiNyakatho Melika, ingxenye enkulu yendawo yokusabalalisa ise-United States. E-Russia, izinhlanzi zitholakala eVolga namagatsha ayo, imizimba yamanzi yaseNyakatho yeCaucasus, i-Krasnodar ne-Stavropol Territories. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inyathi ihlala kwezinye izindawo zokugcina amanzi e-Altai Territory. I-Ikibus yakhuliswa eBelarus isikhathi eside. Manje ingadotshwa ezindaweni ezikhokhelwayo zamapulazi ezinhlanzi. Inhlanzi ikhetha amanzi afudumele, ibekezelela i-turbidity kahle.
Ukuzalela
Ngokuya nge-subspecies, izinhlanzi zivuthwa eminyakeni engu-3-5 ubudala. Ama-Spawns ngo-April-May, abesifazane babekela amaqanda ezitshalweni. Ngesikhathi sokuzala, zibuthana zibe yimihlambi emikhulu.